Wogwiritsa ntchito PC aliyense wodziwa zambiri (osati yekha) wakumana ndi mavuto omwe amalumikizidwa ndi intaneti. Amatha kutenga mitundu yosiyanasiyana: maukondewa sangagwire ntchito osatsegula kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu onse, zochenjeza zamakina osiyanasiyana zidzaperekedwa. Chotsatira, tikambirana za chifukwa chomwe intaneti imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe angathanirane nayo.
Intaneti sikugwira ntchito
Kuti tiyambe, tiwunikira zifukwa zazikulu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kusalumikizana, koma choyambirira, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kudalirika kwa chingwe cholumikizira netiweki yolumikizira kompyuta ndi rauta, ngati kulumikizana kwapangidwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
- Zokonda pa Network Amatha kukhala osalondola, kusokera chifukwa cha zolakwika mu opaleshoni, ndipo mwina sangafanane ndi magawo a wopereka watsopano.
- Ma adapter a Network. Kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika kwa oyendetsa kapena kuwonongeka kwawo kungapangitse kulephera kulumikizana ndi netiweki.
- Khadi la Network limatha kulemedwa mu makonda a BIOS.
Vuto "losamveka" komanso lodziwika bwino: mapulogalamu onse, mwachitsanzo, amithenga nthawi yomweyo, amagwira ntchito bwino, ndipo masamba omwe asakatuli amakana kutsegula, ndikupereka uthenga wodziwika bwino - "kompyuta siyalumikizidwa ndi netiweki" kapena zofanana. Komabe, chithunzi cha maukonde pa batani la ntchito chimati pali kulumikizidwa ndipo ma netiweki akugwira ntchito.
Zomwe zimachitika pakompyuta iyi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizidwa ndi ma intaneti komanso ma proxies, omwe amatha kukhala chifukwa cha mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo oyipa. Nthawi zina, antivayirasi, kapena m'malo mwake, chowotchingira moto chophatikizidwa m'mapaketi ena ativulazi, "chitha kupezerera".
Chifukwa 1: Ma antivayirasi
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kulepheretsa kwathunthu ma antivirus, monga panali zochitika pamene pulogalamu iyi imaletsa kutsitsa masamba, ndipo nthawi zina imaletsa kwathunthu kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Kuwona izi kungakhale kophweka: kukhazikitsa osatsegula kuchokera ku Microsoft - Internet Explorer kapena Edge ndikuyesera kutsegula tsamba lina. Ngati ivala, ndiye kuti antivirus sikuyenda bwino.
Werengani zambiri: Kulemetsa antivayirasi
Zomwe zimachititsa izi zimatha kufotokozedwa kokha akatswiri kapena opanga. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye njira yothandiza kwambiri yothanirana ndi vutoli ndikukhazikitsa pulogalamu.
Werengani zambiri: Kuchotsa antivayirasi kuchokera pakompyuta
Chifukwa chachiwiri: Mfungulo mu regista
Gawo lotsatira (ngati kulibe intaneti) ndikusintha kaundula. Mapulogalamu ena amatha kusintha mawonekedwe, kuphatikiza maukonde, ndikusintha zolemba "zakomwe" kukhala ndi zawo, kapena m'malo mwake, mafungulo, akuwonetsa OS yomwe mafayilo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira inayake.
- Pitani ku nthambi yolembetsa
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion Windows
Apa tili ndi chidwi ndi kiyi wokhala ndi dzinali
MaInInit_DLL
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungatsegule gawo la registry
- Ngati mtengo wina walembedwa pambali pake, ndipo makamaka malo a DLL, dinani kawiri pagawo, chotsani zonsezo ndikudina Chabwino. Pambuyo poyambiranso, timayang'ana mwayi wopezeka pa intaneti.
Chifukwa 3: mafayilo okhala
Zinthu zachiwiri zimatsatira. Choyamba ndi kusintha kwa fayilo makamu, yomwe osatsegula amafika koyamba, kenako ndi seva ya DNS. Mapulogalamu onse omwewo akhoza kuwonjezera deta yatsopano pa fayilo iyi - yoyipa komanso osati kwambiri. Mfundo ya magwiridwe antchito ndi yosavuta: zopempha zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zikugwirizanitse ndi tsamba lawebusayiti zimatumizidwa kwa seva yakomweko, kumene, kumene kulibe adilesi. Mutha kupeza chikalatachi motere:
C: Windows System32 oyendetsa ndi zina
Ngati simunapange zosintha nokha, kapena ngati simunakhazikitsa mapulogalamu "osweka" omwe amafunika kulumikizana ndi maseva otukuka, ndiye kuti "oyera" omwe akuwonongeka akuyenera kuwoneka motere:
Ngati mizere ili yonse yowonjezeredwa pamakamu (onani chithunzi), ndiye kuti ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire mafayilo omwe ali ndi Windows mu Windows 10
Kuti fayilo yosinthidwa isungidwe bwino, sankhani zomwe zikuyang'aniranazo Werengani Yokha (RMB Ndi fayilo - "Katundu"), ndipo mutatha kupulumutsa, zibwezereni. Chonde dziwani kuti izi ziyenera kuthandizidwa popanda zovuta - izi zipangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti pulogalamu yaumbanda isinthe.
Chifukwa 4: Zokonda pa Network
Chifukwa chotsatira sichilakwika (kugwetsa) makonda a IP ndi DNS mu intaneti yolumikizira katundu. Ngati mlandu uli mu CSN, ndiye kuti osakatuli anganene. Izi zimachitika pazifukwa ziwiri: magwiridwe antchito kapena kusintha kwa wopereka intaneti, ambiri omwe amapereka ma adilesi awo kuti athe kulumikizana netiweki.
- Pitani ku Zokonda pa Network (dinani pazithunzi zapaintaneti ndikutsatira ulalo).
- Tsegulani "Ndikusintha makina a adapter".
- Dinani RMB pamalumikizidwe omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito ndikusankha "Katundu".
- Pezani gawo lomwe lasonyezedwa mu chiwonetserochi ndikudina kachiwiri "Katundu".
- Ngati wothandizira wanu sakusonyezerani kuti ndikufunika kulowa ma adilesi ena a IP ndi DNS, koma adalembetsa, ndipo makonzedwe adongosolo adakhazikitsidwa (monga pazithunzi), ndiye kuti muyenera kuyitanitsa izi.
- Ngati wothandizira pa intaneti atapereka maadiresi, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kusinthira ku zolemba zokha - ingoikani zosankha m'magawo oyenera.
Chifukwa 5: Proxies
China chomwe chingakhudze kulumikizaku ndikuyika kwa proxy mu msakatuli kapena katundu wa dongosolo. Ngati ma adilesi omwe atchulidwa mu zoikamo sakupezekanso, ndiye kuti simungathe kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti. Tizilombo tina tosiyanasiyana ta pakompyuta tili ndi chifukwa. Nthawi zambiri izi zimachitidwa pofuna kuthana ndi zambiri zomwe zimafalitsidwa ndi kompyuta yanu pa internet. Nthawi zambiri awa ndi mapasiwedi ochokera kumaakaunti, maboxbox kapena ma wallets amagetsi. Osamalemba zokhazokha pomwe inu, pazochitika zina, munasintha zosintha, kenako "mosamala" kuiwalako.
- Chinthu choyamba tikupita "Dongosolo Loyang'anira" ndi kutseguka Katundu wa Msakatuli (kapena osakatula mu XP ndi Vista).
- Kenako, pitani tabu Maulalo ndikanikizani batani "Kukhazikitsa Network".
- Ngati mu chipika Proxies pali daw ndipo adilesi ndi doko adalembetsa (sipangakhale doko), ndiye chotsani ndikusinthira ku "Kudziwika kwodziyimira palokha". Mukamaliza, dinani kulikonse Chabwino.
- Tsopano muyenera kuyang'ana maukonde a asakatuli anu. Google Chrome, Opera ndi Internet Explorer (Edge) amagwiritsa ntchito makina a proxy. Mu Firefox, pitani ku gawo Seva ya proxy.
Werengani zambiri: Kukhazikitsa proxies mu Firefox
Kusintha komwe kukuwonetsedwa pazenera kuyenera kukhala pamalo "Palibe wamkulu".
Chifukwa 6: Zosintha za TCP / IP Protocol
Yankho lomaliza (mu gawoli), ngati kuyesa kwina kubwezeretsa intaneti sikunapeze zotsatira zabwino, ndikukhazikitsanso protocol ya TCP / IP ndikuyeretsa posungira ya DNS.
- Timakhazikitsa Chingwe cholamula m'malo mwa Administrator.
Werengani zambiri: Kuyambitsa "Command Prompt" mu Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10
- Pambuyo poyambira, timalowetsa lamulo lililonse ndikumasindikiza ENG.
kukonzanso netsh winsock
netsh int ip reset
ipconfig / flushdns
ipconfig / regdns
ipconfig / kumasulidwa
ipconfig / kukonzanso - Kukhala kofunikira kuyambiranso kasitomala.
Pitani ku "Dongosolo Loyang'anira" - "Kulamulira".
Pazosankha zomwe zikutseguka, pitani "Ntchito".
Tikuyang'ana pautumiki wofunikira, dinani kumanja pazina lake ndikusankha Yambitsanso.
Windows 10 idayambitsanso ntchito yatsopano yokonzanso zosintha maukonde, mutha kuyesa kuzigwiritsa ntchito.
Werengani zambiri: Konzani vuto ndi kusowa kwa intaneti mu Windows 10
Chifukwa 7: Oyendetsa
Madalaivala - mapulogalamu omwe amayang'anira zida, monga ena onse, amatha kugwidwa ndikuvulazidwa kosiyanasiyana. Amatha kukhala achikale, kutsutsana wina ndi mnzake ndikuwonongeka kapena kuchotsedwa chifukwa chakuwopsezedwa ndi kachilombo ka HIV kapena kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka ogwiritsa ntchito. Kuti muthane ndi izi, muyenera kusinthira driver driver yoyendera network.
Werengani zambiri: Sakani ndi kukhazikitsa kwa driver kuti ayambe kucheza pa netiweki
Chifukwa 8: BIOS
Nthawi zina, khadi la netiweki lingakhale lolemala mu BIOS ya bolodi la amayi. Kukhazikitsa kumeneku kumathetseratu makompyuta kulumikizana netiweki iliyonse, kuphatikizapo intaneti. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi iyi: yang'anani magawo ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, tembenuzani adapter.
Werengani zambiri: Tsegulani pa neti khadi pa BIOS
Pomaliza
Pali zifukwa zambiri zosowa pa intaneti pa PC, koma, nthawi zambiri, vutoli limathetsedwa mosavuta. Nthawi zina zimakhala zokwanira kupanga mbewa pang'ono, nthawi zina mungafunike kuluma pang'ono. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kuthana ndi intaneti yosweka ndiku kupewa mavuto amtsogolo.