Pakakhala zovuta zamtundu uliwonse ndi hard drive, ngati muli ndi chidziwitso choyenera, ndizomveka kuyang'ana nokha chipangacho, popanda thandizo la akatswiri. Komanso, anthu omwe amangofuna kudziwa zambiri zokhudzana ndi msonkhano komanso kuwonera kochokera mkati kutulutsa disks zokha. Nthawi zambiri pazifukwa izi HDD sizigwira ntchito kapena zosafunikira.
Kudzipatula nokha pagalimoto yoyeserera
Choyamba, ndikufuna ndikuchenjezere oyamba kumene omwe akufuna kuyesa kukonza zovuta paokha ngati pali zovuta, mwachitsanzo, akugogoda pachivundikiro. Zochita zolakwika komanso zosalondola zimatha kuwononga kuyendetsa galimoto ndikupangitsa kuwonongeka kosatha ndi kutaya kwa zonse zomwe zasungidwa pa izo. Chifukwa chake, simuyenera kutenga ngozi, kufuna kupulumutsa pa ntchito za akatswiri. Ngati ndi kotheka, musunge zonse zofunikira.
Musalole kuti zinyalala zigwere pa mbale yolimba. Ngakhale fumbi laling'ono limakhala ndi kukula kupitirira kutalika kwa mutu wa disk. Fumbi, tsitsi, zala zala, kapena zoletsa zina kuti mutu wowerengedwa uyandike pamalowo zingathe kuwononga chipangizocho, ndipo chidziwitso chanu chitha kutaika popanda kuthekanso kuchira. Sonkhanani m'malo oyera ndi osalala, okhala ndi magolovesi apadera.
Ma hard drive kuchokera ku kompyuta kapena laputopu akuwoneka ngati awa:
Gawo lakumbuyo, monga lamulo, likuyimira gawo lakumbuyo la wolamulira, lomwe limagwidwa pazikono za sprocket. Zomangira zomwezi zili kutsogolo kwa mlandu. Nthawi zina, cholembera chowonjezeracho chimatha kubisika pansi pa chomata chafakitole, chifukwa chake, pochotsa zomata zowonekera, tsegulani chophimbacho bwino bwino, osayenda mwadzidzidzi.
Pansi pa chivundikiro padzakhala zinthu zomwe zili pagalimoto yolimba yomwe imayang'anira kulemba ndi kuwerenga: mutu ndi diski mbale zomwe.
Kutengera kuchuluka kwa chipangizocho komanso mtundu wake wamtengo, pakhoza kukhala ma diski angapo ndi mitu: kuchokera kumodzi mpaka inayi. Chiwiya chilichonse choterocho chimavalidwa pamiyala yamagalimoto, chomwe chili pamalingaliro a "zigawo zambiri" ndipo chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mbale inayo ndi bulandi. Pakhoza kukhala mitu yowirikiza kawiri kuposa ma disc, popeza mbale iliyonse imakhala ndi mbali zonse ziwiri polemba ndi kuwerenga.
Ma discs amatumphuka chifukwa cha injini ya injini, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi wowongolera kudzera m'chiuno. Mfundo zoyendetsera mutu ndizosavuta: zimazungulira kudutsa diski osakhudza, ndikuwerengerani malo okhala ndi maginito. Chifukwa chake, kuyanjana konse kwa zigawo zamtunduwu wa disk kumakhazikitsidwa pa mfundo yamagetsi.
Mutu umakhala ndi kola kumbuyo, komwe kumatuluka. Coil iyi ili pakatikati pa maginito awiri osatha. Mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi imakhudza kukula kwa gawo lamagetsi, chifukwa chomwe bar imasankha mbali ina yophatikizira. Mapangidwe awa amatengera wolamulira payekha.
Zinthu zotsatirazi zimapezeka pa wowongolera:
- Chipset chokhala ndi chidziwitso pa wopanga, kuchuluka kwa chipangizocho, mtundu wake ndi mitundu ingapo yamafakitole;
- Olamulira omwe amayendetsa mbali zamakina;
- Cache posinthanitsa ndi deta;
- Module yosamutsa deta;
- Pulogalamu yaying'ono yomwe imayendetsa magwiridwe antchito;
- Chips cha zinthu zachiwiri.
Munkhaniyi takambirana za momwe tingapangire chopanda zovuta, komanso magawo ake. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito HDD, komanso zovuta zomwe zingachitike pakugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi. Apanso, tikukukumbutsani kuti chidziwitsochi ndi chitsogozo chokha ndikuwonetsa momwe mungapangitsire kuyendetsa kosakhudzika. Ngati diski yanu ikuyenda bwino, ndiye kuti simungadziwike nokha - pali chiopsezo chakulemetsa.
