Konzani nkhani zotsekera pa Windows 10

Windows 10 ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito otchuka omwe owerenga ambiri akusinthira. Pali zifukwa zambiri chifukwa cha izi, ndipo chimodzi mwazo ndi zolakwika zochepa kwambiri zomwe zingatheke kuti muwongolere. Chifukwa chake, ngati mukukumana ndi mavuto mukazimitsa kompyuta, mutha kudzikonza nokha mavutowo.

Windows 10 kompyuta siyimitsa

Tingoyerekeza kuti chipangizocho chikugwira ntchito popanda zolakwika, koma sichikuyankha poyesa kuzimitsa, kapena kompyuta singatseke kwathunthu. Vutoli silikhala pafupipafupi lomwe limadabwitsa ndipo limasowetsa mtendere iwo omwe sanakumanepo nalo. M'malo mwake, zomwe zimayambitsa zimatha kukhala zosiyana:

• mavuto ndi oyendetsa ma hardware - ngati pakatsekeredwa mbali zina za kompyuta, mwachitsanzo, hard disk kapena khadi ya kanema, vutoli limakhala lotheka kwambiri ndi oyendetsa. Mwina mwasintha posachedwa, ndipo kusinthaku kudayikika ndi vuto, kapena, m'malo mwake, chipangizocho chimafunikira zosintha zina. Mwanjira ina iliyonse, kulephera kumachitika pokhapokha pakuwongolera chipangizo chomwe sichivomereza;
• si njira zonse zomwe zimaleka kugwira ntchito - mapulogalamu akuyendetsa saloledwa kutseka kompyuta. Potere, mudzalandira zidziwitso ndipo nthawi zonse popanda zovuta mutha kutseka mapulogalamu awa;
• Zolakwika pakusintha kwadongosolo - Windows 10 idakali kukonzedwa mwachangu ndi opanga mapulogalamu. Mu kugwa kwa 2017, kusinthidwa kwakukulu kunatulutsidwa, kokhudza pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe chikugwira ntchito. Palibe chodabwitsa, zolakwitsa zimatha kupangidwa mu imodzi mwazosintha izi. Ngati mavuto ndi kutsekeka kudayamba atakonzanso dongosolo, ndiye kuti nkhaniyo mwina ndi yolakwika posintha yokha kapena pamavuto omwe adachitika pakukhazikitsa;
• zolakwika zamagetsi - ngati zida zikupitilizabe kulandira mphamvu, zimapitilizabe kugwira ntchito. Kulephera kotereku nthawi zambiri kumayendetsedwa ndi kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kazinthu PC ikazimitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, magetsi amatha kusinthidwa kuti kompyuta itembenuke yokha;
• BIOS yokhazikitsidwa molakwika - chifukwa cholakwitsa masinthidwe, mutha kukumana ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kutsekera kolakwika kwa kompyuta. Ndiye chifukwa chake ogwiritsa ntchito osadziwa sakulimbikitsidwa kuti asinthe magawo aliwonse a BIOS kapena mnzake wamakono wa UEFI.

Kuthetsa mavuto otseka pakompyuta

Kusintha kwina kulikonse kwa vutoli kuli ndi mayankho ake. Zilingalire motsatana. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njirazi molingana ndi zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pa chipangizo chanu, komanso pamakono azida.

Mavuto ndi Intel processors

Intel imatulutsa mapurosesa apamwamba kwambiri, koma vutoli limatha kubwera pamlingo wa opareshoni pawokha - chifukwa cha mapulogalamu ndi oyendetsa.

Chotsani Mapulogalamu a Intel RST

Intel RST ndi imodzi mwama processor. Amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kayendetsedwe ka dongosolo ndi ma diski angapo olimba ndipo simumafunikira ngati pali disk imodzi yokha. Kuphatikiza apo, woyendetsa akhoza kubweretsa mavuto ndi kompyuta atatseka, choncho ndi bwino kuichotsa. Zachitika motere:

1. Press Press key Win + X kuti mutsegule njira yachidule ndikutsegula "Control Panel".
   

   Pazosankha zazifupi, sankhani "Panel Control"

2. Pitani ku gawo la "Mapulogalamu ndi Zinthu".
   

   Mwa zina mwazida za Control Panel, tsegulani chinthucho "Mapulogalamu ndi Zinthu"

3. Sakani pakati pa Intel RST (Intel Rapid Storage Technology) mapulogalamu. Sankhani ndikusindikiza batani la "Fufutani".
   

   Pezani ndi Kutulutsa Intel Rapid Storage Technology

Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limapezeka pama laptops a Asus ndi Dell.

Kusintha kwa Ma driver a Intel Management injini

Zovuta pakugwira ntchito kwa driver uyu zimatha kubweretsanso zolakwika pa chipangizocho ndi ma process a Intel. Ndikwabwino kupitiriza kukonzanso palokha, poyimitsa kale kakale. Tsatirani izi:

1. Tsegulani tsamba loyang'anira kampani yanu. Pamenepo mutha kupeza driver wa Intel ME, yemwe muyenera kutsitsa.
   

   Tsitsani dalaivala wa Intel ME kuchokera pawebusayiti yemwe amapanga chipangizo chanu kapena patsamba lakale la Intel

2. Mu "Control Panel", tsegulani "Chipangizo cha Chida". Pezani driver wanu pakati pa ena ndikuchotsa.
   

   Tsegulani "Zoyang'anira Chida" kudzera pa "Panel Control"

3. Thamangitsani woyendetsa, ndipo ikamaliza - yambitsanso kompyuta.
   

   Ikani Intel ME pa kompyuta ndikuyambitsanso chida

Pambuyo pokhazikitsanso vutoli ndi purosesa ya Intel ziyenera kuthetsedwa kwathunthu.

Kanema: kukonza mavuto ndi kuzimitsa kompyuta

Mayankho ena

Ngati purosesa ina iyikidwa pa chipangizo chanu, mutha kuyesa zochita zina. Ayeneranso kutumiziridwa ngati njira yomwe ili pamwambapa sinatulutse zotsatira zake.

Zosintha zonse za driver pa kompyuta

Muyenera kuyang'ana oyendetsa onse a kachipangizo. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito yankho lothandiza posintha madalaivala mu Windows 10.

1. Tsegulani woyang'anira chipangizocho. Izi zitha kuchitika mu "Control Panel" ndikuwongolera mwachindunji menyu yotsegulira mwachangu (Win + X).
   

   Tsegulani woyang'anira chipangizidwe munjira iliyonse yabwino

2. Ngati pali chizindikilo pafupi ndi zida zina, zikutanthauza kuti madalaivala awo amafunika kukonzanso. Sankhani madalaivala aliwonse ndikudina kumanja kwake.
3. Pitani ku Kusintha Kuyendetsa.
   

   Imbani menyu yankhaniyo ndi batani lam mbewa ndikudina "Sinthani Kuyendetsa" pazida zomwe mukufuna

4. Sankhani njira yosinthira, mwachitsanzo, kusaka paokha.
   

   Sankhani njira yokhayo yofunafuna madalaivala kuti musinthe

5. Dongosololi lidzayang'anira pawokha zosintha zamakono. Muyenera kungodikirira mpaka kutha kwa njirayi.
   

   Yembekezani mpaka woyendetsa ma seva atamaliza kusaka.

6. Kutsitsa kwa driver kumayamba. Kuphatikizidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito sikufunikiranso.
   

   Yembekezani kuti kutsitsa kumalize

7. Mukatsitsa, woyendetsa adzayikiridwa pa PC. Palibe chifukwa osasokoneza pulogalamu yokhazikitsa ndipo osazimitsa kompyuta pakadali pano.
   

   Yembekezani pamene woyendetsa akuyika pa kompyuta yanu
8. Mukakhala ndi uthenga wokhudza kukhazikitsa bwino, dinani batani "Open".
   

   Tsekani uthenga wokhudza kuyendetsa bwino kwa driver

9. Mukakulimbikitsani kuti muyambitsenso chipangizochi, dinani "Inde" ngati mwasinthitsa kale madalaivala onse.
   

   Mutha kuyambiranso kompyuta kamodzi, mutakhazikitsa madalaivala onse

Kukhazikitsa mphamvu

Pali zosankha zingapo pazida zamagetsi zomwe zingalepheretse kompyuta kuti isatseke nthawi zonse. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyisintha:

1. Sankhani gawo lamphamvu kuchokera kuzinthu zina za Control Panel.
   

   Kudzera pa "Panel Control" tsegulani gawo la "Mphamvu"

2. Kenako tsegulani zoikamo mphamvu zamagetsi zamakono ndikupita kuzosintha zotsogola.
   

   Dinani pamzere "Sinthani zofunikira zamagetsi" mumakina osankhidwa.

3. Lemekezani nthawi kuti mudzutse chipangizocho. Izi zikuyenera kuthana ndi vuto loyang'ana kompyuta mukangoyimitsa - makamaka imapezeka pamabotolo a Lenovo.
   

   Lemekezani kudzutsa nthawi muzida zamagetsi

4. Pitani ku gawo la "Kugona" ndikusankha njira kuti musatseke kompyuta pakompyuta pokhapokha.
   

   Imani chilolezo chodzutsa kompyuta mosakhalitsa

Masitepe awa ayenera kukonza mavuto pozimitsa kompyuta pakompyuta.

BIOS kukonzanso

BIOS ili ndi zofunikira kwambiri pakompyuta yanu. Kusintha kulikonse komwe kumabweretsa mavuto, choncho muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi mavuto akulu, mutha kukonzanso zosintha kuti zikhale zokhazokha. Kuti muchite izi, tsegulani BIOS mukayatsa kompyuta (panthawi yoyambira, dinani batani la Del kapena F2, kutengera mtundu wa chipangizocho) ndikuyang'ana bokosi:

• mu mtundu wakale wa BIOS, muyenera kusankha Maofesi Olephera Otetezeka kuti mukonzenso zoikamo;
  

  Mu mtundu wakale wa BIOS, chinthu cha Load Fail-Safe Defaults chimayika makonda otetezeka a dongosololi

• mu mtundu watsopano wa BIOS umatchedwa Load Setup Defaults, ndipo ku UEFI, mzere wa Load Defaults umayeneranso kuchita zomwezo.
  

  Dinani pa Lola Kukhazikitsa Defaults kuti mukonzenso zosintha.

Pambuyo pake, sungani zomwe zasintha ndikuchoka ku BIOS.

Vuto ndi zida za USB

Ngati mukulephera kudziwa chomwe chayambitsa vuto, ndipo kompyuta sikufunanso kuzimitsa nthawi zonse, yesani kulumikiza zida zonse za USB. Nthawi zina, kulephera kumachitika chifukwa cha zovuta zina ndi iwo.

Kompyuta imatembenuka mutatha kuyimitsa

Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe kompyuta ikhoza kudzipangitsa yokha. Muyenera kuwaphunzira ndikupeza imodzi yofanana ndi vuto lanu:

• vuto la makina ndi batani lamagetsi - ngati batani litakanika, izi zimatha kuyambitsa makina osankha tokha;
• ntchitoyo imayikidwa mu scheduler - mawonekedwe oyang'ana kompyuta panthawi inayake atayikira kompyuta, adzachita izi ngakhale atazimitsa nthawi yomweyo kale;
• kudzuka pa mpando wa pa wailesi kapena chida china - kompyuta siyiyang'ana yokha chifukwa cha ma adapter network, koma itha kugona. Momwemonso, PC imadzuka pomwe zida zothandizira zikugwira;
• makonzedwe amagetsi - malangizo omwe ali pamwambapa akuwonetsa kuti ndi ziti zomwe zingasunthike pazida zamagetsi kuti kompyuta isangoyambira yokha.

Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito ndandanda yanu, koma simukufuna kuti izitsegula kompyuta, mutha kuletsa zina:

1. Pazenera la Run (Win + R), lowetsani masentimita kuti mutsegule mawu oyambitsa.
   

   Lembani masentimita pazenera la Run kuti mutsegule mawu oyambitsa

2. Nthawi yomweyo, lembani mphamvucfg -waketimers. Ntchito zonse zomwe zimatha kuyendetsa makompyuta pakompyuta zimawonekera pazenera. Apulumutseni.
   

   Ndi lamulo la Powercfg -waketimers, muwona zida zonse zomwe zitha kuyatsa kompyuta yanu

3. Mu "Control Panel", ikani mawu akuti "Dongosolo" pakusaka ndikusankha "schedule of works" mu gawo la "Administration". Ntchito Yogwira Ntchito Itsegulidwa.
   

   Sankhani "Ntchito Yogwira" pakati pazinthu zina mu Control Panel

4. Pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe mudaphunzira m'mbuyomu, pezani chithandizo chomwe mukufuna ndikusintha makonda ake. Pa "Matimu" tabu, sanayankhe "Dzutsani kompyuta kuti mutsirize ntchitoyo".
   

   Kuletsa kuthekera kudzutsa kompyuta kuti igwire ntchito yomwe ilipo.

5. Bwerezani gawo ili pantchito iliyonse yomwe ingakhudze momwe kompyuta yanu imagwirira ntchito.

Kanema: choti muchite ngati kompyuta itangoyang'ana zokha

Piritsi la Windows 10 silimazimitsa

Pa mapiritsi, vutoli silachilendo kwenikweni ndipo nthawi zambiri limakhala loyima palokha la opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri piritsi imatha ngati:

• ntchito iliyonse yopakidwa - mapulogalamu angapo amatha kuyimitsa chipangizocho, chifukwa chake, osachilola kuti chizimitsidwa;
• batani la shutdown silikugwira ntchito - batani limatha kuwonongeka pamakina. Yesetsani kuyimitsa gadget kudzera mu dongosolo;
• kulakwitsa kwadongosolo - m'matembenuzidwe akale, piritsi imatha kuyambiranso m'malo mozimitsa. Vutoli lidakonzedweratu, chifukwa chake ndibwino kungosintha chida chanu.
  

  Pamapiritsi okhala ndi Windows 10, vuto lozimitsa chipangizocho lidapezeka makamaka mumitundu yoyesera

Njira yothetsera mavuto onsewa ndikupanga gulu lapadera pa desktop. Pangani njira yachidule pazithunzi zapanyumba, ndikuyika malangizo otsatirawa monga njira:

• Kuyambiranso: Shutdown.exe -r -t 00;
• Shutdown: Shutdown.exe -s -t 00;
• Kunja: rundll32.exe user32.dll, LockWorkStation;
• Hibernate: rundll32.exe powrprof.dll, SetSuspendState 0.1.0.

Tsopano, mukadina pa njira yachidule iyi, piritsi imazimitsidwa.

Vuto la kulephera kuzimitsa kompyuta ndilosowa, owerenga ambiri sadziwa momwe angachitire nawo. Zolakwika zimatha chifukwa cha kuyendetsa molakwika kwa oyendetsa kapena kutsutsana ndi makina azida. Onani zonse zomwe zingayambitse, kenako mutha kuthetsa cholakwacho mosavuta.