Ngati, poyambitsa gulu lolamulira kapena pulogalamu chabe mu Windows 10, 8.1 kapena Windows 7, mukakumana ndi uthenga "Ntchitoyo idathetsedwa chifukwa cha ziletso pa kompyuta. Lumikizanani ndi oyang'anira makina anu" (Palinso mwayi "Ntchitoyo idathetsedwa chifukwa cha zoletsa pakompyuta. "), mwachidziwikire, njira zopezera zinthu zomwe zidanenedwa zidapangidwa mwanjira ina: woyang'anira sayenera kuchita izi, mapulogalamu ena amathanso kukhala chifukwa.
Bukuli likufotokoza momwe mungathetsere vuto mu Windows, chotsani uthenga "Ntchito idaletseka chifukwa choletsa kompyuta" ndikutsegula kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu, gulu lowongolera, mkonzi wa registry ndi zinthu zina.
Kodi zoletsa makompyuta zimakhazikitsidwa kuti?
Mauthenga akudziwitsa akuwonetsa kuti ndondomeko zina za Windows zidakhazikitsidwa, zomwe zitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya gulu lanu, mkonzi wa registry, kapena mapulogalamu a gulu lachitatu.
Mulimonsemo, magawo omwewo amalembera makiyi amawu omwe amachititsa mfundo za gulu lanu.
Chifukwa chake, kuti tiletse ziletso zomwe zilipo, mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mkonzi wam'magulu wamba kapena kaundula wa registry (ngati kusintha kaundula koletsedwa ndi woyang'anira, tiyesetsanso kutsegulanso).
Lembani zoletsa zomwe zilipo ndikukonzekera kukhazikitsa gulu lolamulira, zinthu zina za dongosolo ndi mapulogalamu mu Windows
Musanayambe, lingalirani za mfundo yofunika, popanda yomwe magawo onse ofotokozedwa pansipa sangathe kumaliza: muyenera kukhala ndi ufulu wa Administrator pakompyuta kuti musinthe makina oyenera.
Kutengera mtundu wa makina, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa gulu lanu (wopezeka mu Windows 10, 8.1 ndi Windows 7 Professional, Corporate ndi Maximum) kapena kaundula wa registry (omwe ali patsamba la Home) kuti muchotse zoletsa. Ngati ndizotheka, ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira yoyamba.
Kuchotsa Zoletsa Zoyambitsanso Mkonzi Wam'magulu Awo
Kugwiritsa ntchito mkonzi wa gulu lanu wamba, kuletsa ziletso zomwe zilipo pakompyuta kuzikhala zachangu komanso zosavuta kuposa kugwiritsira ntchito cholembera.
Nthawi zambiri, ingogwiritsani ntchito njira yotsatirayi:
- Dinani makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi (Win ndiye fungulo ndi logo ya Windows), lowani gpedit.msc ndi kukanikiza Lowani.
- Pakanema wamakonzedwe a gulu lanu omwe amatsegula, tsegulani gawo la "Kusintha kwa Ogwiritsa Ntchito" - "Zoyendetsa Zoyang'anira" - "Zosintha Zonse".
- Patsamba lamanja la mkonzi, dinani pamutu wankhani wa "Status", kotero maumboniwo azisanjidwa ndi malingaliro amachitidwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo zomwe zimatsegulidwa zimawoneka pamwamba (posachedwa, mu Windows onse ali mu boma la "Not set"), komanso pakati iwo ndi - zoletsa zofunika.
- Nthawi zambiri, mayina a ndalamazo amadzilankhulira okha. Mwachitsanzo, mu chiwonetsero changa chazithunzi ndimatha kuwona kuti kufikira gawo lowongolera, kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu omwe afotokozedwa a Windows, mzere wolamula ndi wolemba regisitara wakanidwa. Kuti muchepetse ziletso, ingodinani kawiri pa zigawo zonsezi ndikuyika kuti "Walemala" kapena "Osakhala", ndikudina "Chabwino".
Nthawi zambiri, kusintha kwa mfundo kumayamba popanda kukhazikitsa kompyuta kapena kutsitsa, koma zina zake zingafunike.
Letsani zoletsa mu kaundula wa registry
Magawo omwewo amatha kusinthidwa mu kaundula wa registry. Choyamba, onani ngati zikuyambira: akanikizire makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi, lowani regedit ndi kukanikiza Lowani. Ngati zikuyamba, pitani pamizere ili pansipa. Ngati mukuwona uthenga "Kusintha kwa Registry ndi koletsedwa ndi woyang'anira dongosolo", gwiritsani ntchito njira yachiwiri kapena 3 kuchokera ku Zomwe Mungachite ngati kusintha registry koletsedwa ndi malangizo oyang'anira dongosolo.
Mu kaundula wa registry, pali magawo angapo (zikwatu kumanzere kwa mkonzi) momwe zoletsa zitha kuyikidwira (zomwe magawo ali kumanja ali ndi udindo), chifukwa chomwe mumapeza cholakwika "Ntchitoyo idathetsedwa chifukwa cha zoletsedwa pa kompyuta":
- Kuletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa gulu lowongolera
HKEY_CURRENT_USER SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Ndondomeko
Zimafunikira kuchotsa "NoControlPanel" kapena kusintha mtengo wake kukhala 0. Kuti muchotse, dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Fufutani". Kuti musinthe, dinani mbewa iwiri ndikukhazikitsa mtengo watsopano. - Pulogalamu ya NoFolderOptions yokhala ndi mtengo wofanana mumalo amodzi imalepheretsa kutsegulidwa kwa mitundu yosankha mu Explorer. Mutha kufufuta kapena kusintha kukhala 0.
- Zolepheretsa mapulogalamu
HKEY_CURRENT_USER Mapulogalamu Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Ndondomeko Explorer DisallowRun
Mu gawo lino padzakhala mndandanda wazigawo zowerengera, zomwe chilichonse chimaletsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa pulogalamu iliyonse. Timachotsa zonse zomwe zimafunikira kuti zizitsegulidwa.
Momwemonso, zoletsa zonse zili mgawo la HKEY_CURRENT_USER Software Microsoft Windows CurrentVersion Policies Explorer gawo ndi magawo ake. Mwakusintha, pa Windows ilibe ma subkeys, ndipo magawo amakhala kuti kulibe kapena pali chinthu chimodzi "NoDriveTypeAutoRun".
Ngakhale osatha kudziwa kuti ndi gawo liti lomwe limayang'anira zonse ndikubweretsa mfundo zonse, ndikubweretsa ndondomeko ku dziko monga pazenera pamwambapa (kapena kwathunthu), kuchuluka komwe kumatsata (bola ngati nyumba, osati kompyuta yothandizira) ikulepheretsa aliyense ndiye zosintha zomwe mudapanga musanagwiritse ntchito ma tweets kapena zida patsamba lino ndi masamba ena.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti malangizowo adathandizira kuthana ndi kukweza ziletso. Ngati mukulephera kuyambitsa china chake, lembani ndemanga zomwe zili zofunsidwa komanso ndi uthenga uti (weniweni) womwe umawonekera poyambira. Kumbukiraninso kuti choyambitsa chikhoza kukhala chida china chothandizira makolo ndi zina zoletsa zomwe zingabwezeretse makonzedwe awo momwe amafunira.