Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amadziwa kupanga magalimoto angapo pamayendedwe amodzi. Mpaka posachedwa, sizinatheke kugawa USB flash drive kukhala magawo (ma disks osiyana) (omwe ali ndi mfundo zina, zomwe zidzafotokozeredwe pambuyo pake), komabe, mu Windows 10 mtundu 1703 Oyambitsa Kusintha nkhaniyi adawonekera, ndipo USB yamagalimoto yaying'ono imatha kugawidwa magawo awiri (kapena kupitilira) ndi gwira nawo ntchito ngati ma disks osiyana, omwe tikambirane mu bukuli.
M'malo mwake, mutha kugawanitsanso USB flash drive mumitundu yoyambirira ya Windows - ngati kuyendetsa USB kumafotokozedwa ngati "Diski Yapafupi" (ndipo pali ma drive a USB Flash), izi zimachitika m'njira zofananira ndi hard drive iliyonse (onani momwe mungagawanikire hard drive into partitions), ngati zili ngati "Removable disk", ndiye kuti mutha kuthyola USB flash drive pogwiritsa ntchito mzere ndi Diskpart kapena mapulogalamu ena. Komabe, pankhani ya disk yomwe ingachotse, ma Windows omwe anali kale kwambiri kuposa 1703 "sangawone" chilichonse mwa magawo oyendetsa, kupatula oyambayo, koma mu Zosintha Zopanga zimawonetsedwa mu Explorer ndipo mutha kugwira nawo ntchito (palinso njira zosavuta zogawanitsira USB flash drive kulowa ma diski awiri kapena kuchuluka kwawo kwina).
Chidziwitso: samalani, njira zina zomwe zikufunidwa zimatsogolera pakuchotsa deta ku drive.
Momwe mungagawanitsire USB flash drive mu Windows 10 Disk Management
Mu Windows 7, 8, ndi Windows 10 (mpaka mtundu wa 1703), ntchito ya "Disk Management" yotulutsa ma USB oyendetsa (omwe akufotokozedwa ndi dongosolo ngati "Removable Disk") ilibe "Compress Volume" ndi "Delete Volume", zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kugawa disk angapo.
Tsopano, kuyambira ndi Zosintha Zopanga, zosankha izi zilipo, koma ndi malire osamveka: drive drive iyenera kujambulidwa mu NTFS (ngakhale izi zitha kusungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina).
Ngati drive drive yanu ili ndi fayilo ya NTFS kapena mwakonzeka kuipanga, ndiye kuti magawo ena otsatirawo adzakhala motere:
- Press Press + R ndikulemba diskmgmt.mscndiye akanikizire Lowani.
- Pazenera loyang'anira diski, pezani gawo lomwe lili pa USB flash drive, dinani kumanja ndikusankha "Compress Volume".
- Pambuyo pake, fotokozerani kukula kwanthawi yoyamba kuperekera gawo lachiwiri (mwa kusakhulupirika, pafupifupi malo onse aulere pagalimoto akuwonetsedwa).
- Pambuyo kugawa koyamba kukanikizidwa, kasamalidwe ka disk, dinani kumanja pa "Malo osasungika" pa USB kungoyendetsa galimoto ndikusankha "Pangani voliyumu yosavuta".
- Kenako ingotsatira malangizo a Wizard Volumes Wizard - mwachisawawa imagwiritsa ntchito malo onse omwe ali pansi pa gawo lachiwiri, ndipo mawonekedwe a fayilo lachigawo chachiwiri pa drive akhoza kukhala FAT32 kapena NTFS.
Mukamaliza kupanga mawonekedwe, ma USB flash drive adzagawika magawo awiri, onse awonetsedwa mu Explorer ndikupezeka kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito mu Windows 10 Creators Pezani, komabe, m'matembenuzidwe apakale, ntchito ingatheke ndi gawo loyambirira pa USB drive (ena sangaonetse mu Explorer).
M'tsogolomo, malangizo ena akhoza kukhala othandiza: Momwe mungachotsere magawo pa USB flash drive (ndizosangalatsa kuti "Futitsani voliyumu" - "Wonjezerani voliyumu" mu "Disk Management" yama drive driveable, monga kale, sagwira ntchito).
Njira zina
Njira yogwiritsira ntchito kasamalidwe ka disk si njira yokhayo yogwirizira USB kungoyendetsa galimoto; kuwonjezera apo, njira zowonjezera zingapewere zoletsa "kugawa koyamba ndi NTFS yokha."
- Mukachotsa zigawo zonse kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsera disk (dinani- dinani voliyumu), ndiye kuti mutha kupanga gawo loyambira (FAT32 kapena NTFS) laling'ono kuposa kuchuluka kwa voliyumu yonse, ndiye kugawa kwachiwiri m'malo otsalawo, komanso mu fayilo iliyonse.
- Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chingwe chalamulo ndi DISKPART kupatutsa USB pagalimoto: momwemo monga momwe tafotokozera m'nkhaniyi "Momwe mungapangire D drive" (njira yachiwiri, yopanda kutaya deta) kapena pafupifupi monga pazenera pansipa (ndikuwonongeka kwa data).
- Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu achitatu monga Minitool Partition Wizard kapena Aomei Partition Assistant Standard.
Zowonjezera
Pamapeto pa nkhaniyi pali mfundo zina zomwe zingakhale zothandiza:
- Ma drive a magawo osiyanasiyana amagwiranso ntchito pa MacOS X ndi Linux.
- Atapanga partitions pa drive mu njira yoyamba, kugawa koyamba pa iyo kungapangidwe mu FAT32 pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yoyamba kuchokera pagawo la "Njira Zina", ndidawona ma bugs a "Disk Management", ndikusowa pokhapokha ngati ntchito iyambitsidwanso.
- Ali mnjira, ndinayang'ana ngati zingatheke kupanga USB drive drive kuchokera kuchigawo choyamba osakhudza yachiwiri. Rufus ndi chida cha Media Creation (chaposachedwa) adayesedwa. Poyambirira, kuchotsedwa kwa magawo awiri okha kumapezeka kamodzi, chachiwiri, zofunikira zimapereka kusankha kwa kugawa, kuyimitsa chithunzicho, koma kumawuluka ndi vuto ndikapanga drive, ndipo zotulutsa ndi disk mu RAW file file.
