Mukakhazikitsa Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7 pa kompyuta kapena pa laputopu, wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akhoza kukumana ndi zolakwika "Woyendetsa media wofunikayo sanapezeke. Amatha kukhala driver wa DVD drive, USB drive kapena hard disk" (panthawi ya Windows 10 ndi 8), "Woyendetsa wofunikira wa opaleshoni yoyang'ana sanapezeke. Ngati muli ndi floppy disk, CD, DVD, kapena USB Flash drive ndi madalaivala awa, ikani chofalitsira ichi" (pakukhazikitsa Windows 7).
Zolemba za uthenga wolakwika sizowonekera bwino, makamaka kwa wogwiritsa ntchito novice, chifukwa sizikudziwika kuti ndi mtundu uti wa media womwe umakhudzidwa ndipo ukhoza kuganiziridwa (molakwika) kuti vutoli lili mu SSD kapena hard drive yatsopano kuti aikidwe (zina apa: Osati kuyendetsa molimbika kumawonekera mukakhazikitsa Windows 7, 8 ndi Windows 10), koma kawirikawiri izi siziri choncho ndipo chinthucho ndichosiyana.
Njira zazikulu kukonza zolakwika "Woyendetsa media wofunikayo sanapezeke" zidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu malangizo omwe ali pansipa:
- Mukakhazikitsa Windows 7 ndikuchichita kuchokera pa USB flash drive (onani Kuyika Windows 7 kuchokera pa USB flash drive), polumikiza USB drive ndi doko la USB 2.0.
- Ngati gawo logawirako linalembedwera ku DVD-RW, kapena simunagwiritsenso ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, yesani kuwotcha Windows boot disc kachiwiri (kapena kuposa pamenepo, yesani kukhazikitsa kuchokera pa USB flash drive, makamaka ngati mukukayika za kuchuluka kwawonso kwa drive kuti muwerenge ma disc).
- Yesani kujambula pulogalamu yoyeserera ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ina, onani Mapulogalamu apamwamba opanga bootable flash drive. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zambiri (pazifukwa zosamveka), cholakwika "Dalaivala wofunikayo sanapezeke chowongolera" chimawoneka ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe alemba kuyendetsa kwa USB kupita ku UltraISO.
- Gwiritsani ntchito drive ina ya USB, chotsani magawo pa drive drive yamakono ngati ili ndi magawo angapo.
- Tsitsaninso ISO Windows ndikupanga mawonekedwe oyendetsa (mlanduwo ungakhale pazithunzi zowonongeka). Momwe mungatulutsire zithunzi zoyambirira za ISO za Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7 kuchokera ku Microsoft.
Choyambitsa chachikulu Chovuta Dalaivala wofalitsa wofunikira sanapezeke pakukhazikitsa Windows 7
Chovuta "Woyendetsa media wofufuza sanapezeke" pakukhazikitsa Windows 7 nthawi zambiri imayamba chifukwa (makamaka posachedwa, monga makompyuta ndi ma laputopu asinthidwa ndi ogwiritsa ntchito) chifukwa bootable USB flash drive yoyika imalumikizidwa ndi cholumikizira USB 3.0, ndi pulogalamu yokhazikitsira yosankhidwa ya OS ilibe chithandizo chomangidwa kwa oyendetsa USB 3.0.
Njira yosavuta yothetsera vutoli ndi kulumikiza USB flash drive pa doko la USB 2.0. Kusiyana kwawo kuchokera pazolumikizira za 3.0 ndikuti sizibuluu. Monga lamulo, izi zitachitika sizinachitike popanda zolakwika.
Njira zovuta kwambiri zothetsera vutoli:
- Lembani madalaivala a USB 3.0 kupita pa USB flash drive yomweyo kuchokera pa tsamba lovomerezeka la opanga laputopu kapena mamaboard. Pokhapokha ngati pali oyendetsa awa (akhoza kukhala gawo la oyendetsa Chipset), ndipo muyenera kuwajambulitsa mawonekedwe osasindikiza (mwachitsanzo osati ngati exe, koma monga chikwatu ndi mafayilo inf, ma sy ndi, mwina, ena). Mukakhazikitsa, dinani "Sakatulani" ndikusanthula njira ya madalaivala awa (ngati palibe madalaivala pamalo ovomerezeka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masamba a Intel ndi AMD kuti mufufuze madalaivala a USB 3.0 a chipset chanu).
- Phatikizani madalaivala a USB 3.0 mu chifanizo cha Windows 7 (izi zimafunikira chiwongolero chosiyana ndi zina, zomwe sindili nazo pano).
Vuto "Sindikupeza woyendetsa wofunikira wa drive drive" mukayika kuchokera pa DVD
Chifukwa chachikulu cha "Sangapeze driver woyenera chifukwa cha zolakwika" mukakhazikitsa Windows kuchokera ku disc ndi disc yowonongeka kapena DVD yosawerengeka bwino.
Nthawi yomweyo, simungathe kuwona zowonongeka zilizonse, ndipo kukhazikitsa pa kompyuta ina kuchokera pa disk yomweyo kungachitike popanda mavuto.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, chinthu choyamba kuyesa pamenepa ndi kuwotcha Windows boot disk, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito USB flash drive kukhazikitsa OS. Zithunzi zoyambirira za kukhazikitsa zimapezeka patsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft (malangizo omwe aperekedwa pamwambapa momwe mungawatsitsire).
Kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena kujambula chosungira pa USB
Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti uthenga wonena za driver wosowa waonekera umaika Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7 kuchokera pa USB flash drive yolembedwa ndi pulogalamu inayake ndipo samawonekera mukamagwiritsa ntchito ina.
Yesani:
- Ngati muli ndi chipangizo chowongolera cha multiboot, chezerani drive mu njira imodzi, mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito Rufus kapena WinSetupFromUSB.
- Ingogwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu ina kuti mupange bootable flash drive.
Mavuto ndi bootable flash drive
Ngati mfundo zomwe zafotokozedwa m'gawo lathali sizinathandize, nkhaniyi ikhoza kukhala kungoyambira nokha: ngati nkotheka, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito ina.
Ndipo nthawi yomweyo onetsetsani kuti galimoto yanu yosinthika ngati bootable flash ili ndi magawo angapo - izi zingathenso kuwoneka ngati zolakwika izi pakukhazikitsa. Ngati ili ndi, fufutani magawo awa, onani Momwe mungachotsere magawanidwe pa USB drive.
Zowonjezera
Nthawi zina, cholakwikacho chimatha kubweretsedwa ndi chithunzi chowonongeka cha ISO (yesaninso kutsitsa kapena kuchokeranso kwina) komanso mavuto ena akulu (mwachitsanzo, RAM yosagwira ntchito bwino imatha kubweretsa chivundi cha data nthawi yakukopera), ngakhale sizichitika kawirikawiri. Komabe, ngati kuli kotheka, ndikofunikira kuyesa kutsitsa ISO ndikupanga kuyendetsa kukhazikitsa Windows pakompyuta ina.
Tsamba lawebusayiti ya Microsoft ilinso ndi malangizo ake okonza vutoli: //support.microsoft.com/en-us/kb/2755139.
