Momwe mungayang'anire RAM ya kompyuta kapena laputopu

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Zingakhale zofunikira kuyang'ana momwe RAM imagwirira ntchito ngati pali malingaliro akuti kufa kwa mawayilesi amtundu wa Windows kufa, zachilendo mu kompyuta ndi Windows zimayambitsidwa ndendende ndi zovuta za RAM. Onaninso: Momwe mungakulitsire RAM ya laputopu

Bukuli liziwunikira zomwe zikuluzikulu zikumbukira kuti chikumbukirochi chikutha, ndipo magawowo adzafotokozera momwe angayang'anire RAM kuti adziwe ngati ikugwiritsa ntchito chikumbumtima chotsimikizira za Windows 10, 8 ndi Windows 7, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito wachitatu-waulere memtest86 +.

Zizindikiro za Kulakwitsa kwa RAM

Pali zisonyezo zazikulu zakulephera kwa RAM, pakati pazizindikiro zofala kwambiri zomwe titha kusiyanitsa zotsatirazi

  • Kuwonekera pafupipafupi kwa BSOD - Windows buluu wa skrini ya imfa. Simalumikizidwa nthawi zonse ndi RAM (nthawi zambiri - ndikugwiritsa ntchito oyendetsa zida), koma zolakwika zake zimatha kukhala chimodzi mwazifukwa.
  • Kuchoka pakagwiritsidwe ntchito ka RAM kwambiri - m'masewera, mapulogalamu a 3D, kusintha kwamavidiyo ndikugwira ntchito ndi zojambula, kusunga ndi kusungitsa zakale (mwachitsanzo, cholakwika cha unarc.dll nthawi zambiri chimakhala chifukwa cha kukumbukira koyipa).
  • Chithunzi chosokoneza pa polojekiti nthawi zambiri chimakhala vuto la khadi la kanema, koma nthawi zina zimachitika chifukwa cha zolakwika za RAM.
  • Kompyuta siyimilira ndipo imalira mpaka kalekale. Mutha kupeza matebulo omvera pa bolodi la amayi anu ndipo mupeze ngati kufuula komveka kumafanana ndi vuto la kukumbukira; onani makompyuta a kompyuta atayatsidwa.

Apanso, ndikuzindikira: kukhalapo kwa chimodzi mwazizindikiro izi sizitanthauza kuti nkhaniyi ili mu RAM ya kompyuta, koma ndiyenera kuyang'ana. Muyezo womwe sunalembetsedwe pa ntchitoyi ndi chida chaching'ono cha memtest86 + chofufuza RAM, koma palinso chida chomangidwa cha Windows Memory Diagnostics chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi wofufuza wa RAM popanda mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu. Kenako, zonse ziwiri zidzakambirana.

Chida cha Windows 10, 8, ndi Windows 7 Memory Diagnostic Tool

Chida chowunikira (kuzindikira) kukumbukira ndi chida chomangidwa pa Windows chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi kuti mufufuze RAM kuti muone zolakwika. Kuti muyambitse, mutha kukanikiza makiyi a Win + R pa kiyibodi, lembani mdsched ndikudina Enter Enter (kapena gwiritsani ntchito kusaka Windows 10 ndi 8, ndikuyamba kulowa mawu akuti "cheke").

Mukayamba zofunikira, mudzapemphedwanso kuti muyambenso kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta kuti muone ngati zolakwika zakumbukira.

Tikugwirizana ndikudikirira mpaka kukonzanso kuyambiranso (komwe pankhaniyi kumatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa masiku), kuwunika kumayamba.

Panthawi yosanthula, mutha kukanikiza fungulo la F1 kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a scan, makamaka, mutha kusintha pazotsatira izi:

  • Mtundu wa chitsimikiziro - choyambira, chokhazikika kapena chachikulu.
  • Kugwiritsa Ntchito Cache
  • Chiwerengero cha mayeso

Mukamaliza kutsimikiza, komputa imayambiranso, ndipo italowa dongosololi - iwonetsa zotsatira za kutsimikizika.

Komabe, pali chenjezo limodzi - pa mayeso anga (Windows 10), zotsatira zake zidawonekera patangopita mphindi zochepa ndizofotokozera zazifupi, zimanenedwanso kuti nthawi zina sizingawoneke konse. Pankhaniyi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira za Windows Event Viewer (gwiritsani ntchito kusaka kuti muyambitse).

Muzochitika Zosintha, sankhani "Windows Logs" - "System" ndikupeza zidziwitso pazotsatira za kukumbukira - MemoryDiagnostics-Zotsatira (pazenera dinani kawiri kapena pansi pazenera muwona zotsatira, mwachitsanzo, "Memory Computer" idayang'anidwa pogwiritsa ntchito Windows memory cheki; palibe zolakwika zopezeka. "

Kuyesa kwa RAM mu memtest86 +

Mutha kutsitsa memtest kwaulere patsambalo lovomerezeka //wmmtest.org/ (maulalo otsitsa ali kumapeto kwa tsamba lalikulu). Ndikwabwino kutsitsa fayilo ya ISO mu nkhokwe ya ZIP. Njira iyi idzagwiritsidwa ntchito pano.

Chidziwitso: pa intaneti pempho la memtest pali masamba awiri - ndi pulogalamu memtest86 + ndi Passmark Memtest86. M'malo mwake, izi ndizofanana komanso zofanana (kupatula kuti patsamba lachiwiri pali chinthu cholipira kuphatikiza pulogalamu yaulere), koma ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito memtest.org ngati gwero.

Memtest86 Zosankha Zotsitsa

  • Gawo lotsatira ndikulemba chithunzi cha ISO ndi memtest (kale ndikuchimasulira kuchokera kumalo osungira zakale) kuti disk (onani Momwe mungapangire disk disk). Ngati mukufuna kupanga driveable flash drive ndi memtest, ndiye tsamba limakhala ndi zida zodzipangira zokha zowongolera.
  • Zabwino koposa zonse, ngati mutayang'ana kukumbukira mudzakhala gawo limodzi. Ndiye kuti, timatsegula kompyuta, timachotsa ma module onse a RAM, kupatula umodzi, timayang'ana. Mukamaliza maphunziro - chotsatira ndi zina zotero. Chifukwa chake, zitheka kuzindikira bwino gawo lolephera.
  • Pambuyo pa boot drive yakonzeka, ikanikeni mu drive kuti muwerenge ma disks mu BIOS, ikani boot kuchokera ku disk (flash drive) ndipo, mutasunga zoikamo, zofunikira kwambiri.
  • Zochita zanu pambali yanu sizidzafunika, kutsimikizika kumangoyambira zokha.
  • Mukamaliza kuyesa kukumbukira, mutha kuwona zomwe zolakwika za kukumbukira kwa RAM zidapezeka. Ngati ndi kotheka, alembeni kuti mupeze pa intaneti zomwe mungachite ndi zomwe mungachite nazo. Mutha kusokoneza mayeso nthawi iliyonse ndikudina kiyi ya Esc.

Kuyang'ana RAM mu memtest

Ngati zolakwa zapezeka, zimawoneka ngati chithunzi pansipa.

Zolakwika za RAM zapezeka chifukwa cha mayeso

Ndichite chiyani ngati kukumbukira kwakumbukika kwakumbukika? - Ngati kusokonezeka kusokoneza ntchitoyo, ndiye kuti njira yotsika mtengo ndikusintha gawo la zovuta la RAM, kuphatikiza mtengo lero silokwera kwambiri. Ngakhale nthawi zina zimathandizira kuyeretsa makina amakumbukiro (ofotokozedwa mu nkhaniyo Kompyuta siyiyimira), ndipo nthawi zina vuto mu ntchito ya RAM limatha chifukwa cha zolakwika za cholumikizira kapena zigawo za bolodi la amayi.

Kodi mayeserowa ndi odalirika motani? - Ndizodalirika kuyang'ana RAM pamakompyuta ambiri, komabe, monga kuyesa kwina, simungakhale otsimikiza kuti zotsatira zake ndi zolondola.

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