Bukuli limafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe amapangira seva ya DLNA mu Windows 10 yofalitsa ma TV otsatsira TV ndi zida zina pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yaulere. Komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ntchito zosewerera kuchokera pakompyuta kapena pa laputopu popanda kukhazikitsidwa.
Izi ndi chiyani? Chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndikupeza laibulale ya kanema yomwe imasungidwa pa kompyuta kuchokera pa Smart TV yolumikizidwa pa intaneti yomweyo. Komabe, zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pazinthu zina (nyimbo, zithunzi) ndi mitundu ina ya zida zomwe zimathandizira muyezo wa DLNA.
Sinthani kanema popanda kukhazikitsa
Mu Windows 10, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu za DLNA kusewera zomwe zili popanda kukhazikitsa seva ya DLNA. Chofunikira chokha ndikuti kompyuta (laputopu) ndi chipangizochi chomwe kusewera chimakonzedwa kuti chikhale mu netiweki yomweyo (yolumikizidwa ndi rauta yomweyo kapena kudzera pa Wi-Fi Direct).
Nthawi yomweyo, pamaneti omwe ali pakompyuta, "Public Network" imatha kuthandizidwa (motsatira, kuwunika kwa ma netiweki ndi olumala) ndikugawana fayilo ndikulumala, kusewera kumathandizabe.
Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikudina pomwe, mwachitsanzo, fayilo ya kanema (kapena chikwatu chomwe chili ndi mafayilo angapo) ndikusankha "Sinthani ku chida ..." ("Lumikizani ku chipangizo ..."), kenako sankhani womwe mukufuna pamndandanda (nthawi yomweyo kuti iwoneke mndandandandawo, uyenera kuyatsegulidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti, ngati muwona zinthu ziwiri zokhala ndi dzina lomweli, sankhani yomwe ili ndi chizindikirocho monga pazithunzi pansipa.
Pambuyo pake, fayilo yosankhidwa kapena mafayilo ayamba kusakatula pawindo la "Bweretsani ku Chipangizo" cha Windows Media Player.
Kupanga seva ya DLNA yokhala ndi Windows 10
Kuti Windows 10 ikhale ngati seva ya DLNA pazida zothandizira ukadaulo, ndikokwanira kutsatira njira zosavuta izi:
- Tsegulani Zosankha Zamtokoma wa Media (pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka mu bar kapena task control).
- Dinani Yambitsitsani Media Kusuntha (zomwezo zitha kuchitidwa kuchokera pa Windows Media Player mu menyu wa Stream menyu).
- Patsani dzina pa seva yanu ya DLNA ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, tengani zida zina pazololedwa (mosazungulira, zida zonse pa netiweki yakwanu zizilandira).
- Komanso, posankha chida ndikudina "Sinthani", mutha kufotokoza mitundu ya media yomwe iyenera kupatsidwa mwayi wofikira.
Ine.e. kupanga gulu Lanyumba kapena kulumikizidwa sikofunikira (kuwonjezera apo, mu Windows 10 1803 magulu aunyumba asowa). Mukamaliza zoikamo, kuchokera pa TV kapena zida zina (kuphatikiza makompyuta ena pa netiweki), mutha kupeza zolemba kuchokera pa "Video", "Music", "Zithunzi" pa kompyuta kapena pa laputopu ndikuzisewera (malangizo nawonso pansipa zambiri zakuwonjezera zikwatu zina).
Chidziwitso: ndi izi, mtundu wa ma network (ngati adasinthidwa kukhala "pagulu la anthu") kukhala "Network network" (Pofikira) ndikupeza ma netiweki amatsegulidwa (poyesa kwanga, pazifukwa zina, kupezeka kwa netiweki kumakhalabe kolemala mu "Zosintha zakugawana kwambiri", koma kumatsegulidwa magawo olumikizira owonjezerawo mu mawonekedwe atsopano a Windows 10).
Powonjezera zikwatu za seva ya DLNA
Chimodzi mwazinthu zopanda pake mukayang'ana seva ya DLNA pogwiritsa ntchito zida za Windows 10, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndi momwe mungawonjezere zikwatu (pambuyo pa zonse, si aliyense amene amasunga makanema ndi nyimbo mu zikwatu za izi) kuti awoneke kuchokera pa TV, wosewera, makontena etc.
Mutha kuchita izi motere:
- Yambitsani Windows Media Player (mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu kusaka).
- Dinani kumanja pa gawo la "Music", "Video" kapena "Zithunzi". Tingoyerekeza ngati tikufuna kuwonjezera chikwatu ndi kanema - dinani kumanja pa gawo lolingana, sankhani "Sinthani laibulale ya kanema" ("Sinthani laibulale ya nyimbo" ndi "Sinthani gululi" nyimbo ndi zithunzi, motsatira).
- Onjezani chikwatu chomwe mukufuna patsamba.
Zachitika. Tsopano foda iyi ikupezekanso kuchokera kuzipangizo zoyendetsedwa ndi DLNA. Kubata kokhako: ma TV ena ndi zida zina zimasunga mndandanda wamafayilo omwe akupezeka kudzera pa DLNA ndi cholinga choti "muwawone", mungafunike kuyambitsanso (on-off) TV, mwanjira zina, kudula ndi kulumikizanso netiweki.
Chidziwitso: mutha kuloleza ndikuletsa makina azosatsegula mu Windows Media Player yomwe, mu "Stream" menyu.
Kukhazikitsa seva ya DLNA pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ena
Pakuwongolera koyambirira pa mutu womwewo: Kupanga seva ya DLNA mu Windows 7 ndi 8 (kuwonjezera pa njira yopanga "Home group", yomwe imagwiranso ntchito mu 10), zitsanzo zingapo za mapulogalamu apatatu omwe amapanga seva yapa media pamakompyuta a Windows adaganiziridwa. M'malo mwake, zofunikira zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pamenepo ndizothandiza tsopano. Pano ndikufuna kuwonjezera pulogalamu yokhayo imodzi, yomwe ndidazindikira posachedwa, yomwe idasiya chidwi kwambiri - serviio.
Pulogalamuyi kale mu mtundu wake waulere (palinso mtundu woyeserera wa Pro) imapatsa wogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokulirapo wa seva ya DLNA mu Windows 10, ndipo pazinthu zina zowonjezera zitha kudziwika:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsatsira pa intaneti (zina mwa izo zimafunikira mapulagini).
- Chithandizo cha transcoding (transcoding to a file format) pafupifupi makanema onse amakono, makanema, osewera ndi zida zam'manja.
- Kuthandizira kutanthauzira kwapansipansi, kugwira nawo mndandanda wamasewera ndi mafayilo onse wamba, makanema ndi zithunzi (kuphatikizapo mafomu a RAW).
- Kusankha zodziwikiratu monga mtundu, wolemba, tsiku lowonjezera (mwachitsanzo, pazida pamapeto, mukamaonera, mumapeza njira yosavuta yoganizira nkhani zosiyanasiyana).
Mutha kutsitsa seva yapa media ya serviio kwaulere kuchokera ku tsamba lovomerezeka //serviio.org
Pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa, yambitsani serviio Console kuchokera pamndandanda wama pulogalamu omwe adaika, sinthani mawonekedwe ku Russian (pamwamba kumanja), onjezani zikwatu zofunika ndi kanema ndi zina zomwe zili mu "Media Library" zoikamo ndipo, monga momwe ziliri, zonse zakonzeka - seva yanu yakwera ndipo ikuyenda.
M'mawonekedwe a nkhaniyi sindidzasinthasintha mwatsatanetsatane, ngati sindingadziwe kuti nthawi iliyonse mungathe kuletsa seva ya DLNA mu "Status" zoikamo.
Ndizo zonse. Ndikukhulupirira kuti zithandizirazi zitha kukhala zothandiza, ndipo ngati mwadzidzidzi muli ndi mafunso, musamasuke kuwafunsa mu ndemanga.