Ngati mutachotsa kachilomboka (kapena mwina simunatero, mwina kumangowonongeka), mukayang'ana kompyuta, kompyuta ya Windows 7 kapena Windows XP siyikunyamula, ndiye kuti pamalangizo amenewa mupeza njira yothetsera vutoli. Kusintha 2016: mu Windows 10, vuto lomweli litha kuthetseka komanso chimodzimodzi, koma pali njira inanso (yopanda cholembera pazenera): Chizindikiro chakuda mu Windows 10 - momwe mungakonzekere. Mtundu wowonjezera wa vutoli: cholakwika Sungapeze file script C: /Windows/run.vbs pazenera lakuda pamene OS iyamba.
Choyamba, chifukwa chake izi zikuchitika ndichakuti angapo a pulogalamu yaumbanda amasintha ku fungulo lomwe limayambitsa kukhazikitsa mawonekedwe akachitidwe bwino. Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti mutachotsa kachilomboka, antivayirasiyo amachotsa fayiloyo yokha, koma osachotsa zoikika mu registry - izi zimapangitsa kuti muwone chophimba chakuda ndi cholembera mbewa.
Kuthetsa vutoli ndi chophimba chakuda m'malo mwa desktop
Chifukwa chake, mutalowa Windows, kompyuta imangowonetsa chophimba chakuda ndi cholembera mbewa pamenepo. Takonza vutoli, chifukwa:
- Press Ctrl + Alt + Del - mwina woyang'anira ntchito kapena menyu pomwe iwo angakhazikitsidwe ayambira (gwiritsani ntchito pano).
- Pamwamba pa manejala wa ntchito, sankhani "Fayilo" - "Ntchito Chatsopano (Run)"
- Mu bokosi la zokambirana, lowetsani regedit ndikudina Zabwino.
- Mu kaundula wa registry, pazosankha kumanzere, tsegulani nthambi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SOFTWARE Microsoft Windows NT CurrentVersion Winlogon
- Samalani ndi phindu la chingwe Chigoba. Explorer.exe iyenera kuwonetsedwa pamenepo. Onaninso chizindikiro makulidwemtengo wake uyenera kukhala c: windows system32 userinit.exe
- Ngati sizili choncho, dinani kumanja pa chizindikiro chomwe mukufuna, sankhani "Sinthani" menyu, ndikusintha kuti ukhale mulingo woyenera. Ngati Shell kulibe pano, dinani kumanja pomwepo kumanja kwa kaundula wakusankha ndikusankha "Pangani chingwe Chazikulu", ndiye kwezani dzinalo ku Shell ndi Explorer.exe
- Onani nthambi yofananira kulembetsa, koma mu HKEY_CURRENT_USER (njira yonse ndiyofanana ndi momwe zinaliri kale). Sipayenera kukhala magawo omwe atchulidwa, ngati alipo, achotse.
- Tsekani mkonzi wa registry, kanikizani Ctrl + Alt + Del ndipo yambitsanso kompyuta kapena tulukani.
Nthawi ina mukadzalowa, desktop izikhala ikunyamula. Komabe, ngati zomwe zafotokozedwazo zibwereza mobwerezabwereza, ndikayambiranso kompyuta, ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yabwino, komanso kuyang'anira ntchito zomwe mukufuna. Koma, nthawi zambiri, zimakwanira kungochita zomwe tafotokozazi.
Kusintha 2016: mu ndemanga, wowerenga ShaMan akuwunikira njira yothetsera izi (idagwira ntchito kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ena) - pitani ku desktop, dinani batani loyenera la mbewa, pitani ku VIEW - Display zithunzi za desktop (Ziyenera kusungidwa) ngati sichoncho, ikani pomwepo ndipo desktop ikuwoneka.