Ikani Windows 7 ndi Windows 8

Munkhaniyi, ndigwira ntchito yovuta ndikuyesera kukambirana za momwe ndingakhazikitsire Windows 7 kapena Windows 8. Komanso, kukhazikitsa Windows kumaganiziridwa ndikuganizira ma nuances osiyanasiyana, kukhazikitsa kuchokera ku disk ndi drive drive, pa netbook ndi laputopu, kukhazikitsa kwa BIOS ndi zina zambiri. Ndilingalira masitepe onse mwatsatanetsatane momwe kungathekere kuti ngakhale wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri wosachita bwino, safuna kuthandizidwa pakompyuta ndipo alibe mavuto.

Zomwe zimafunikira

Choyamba, kugawa ndi makina ogwira ntchito. Kodi kugawa Windows ndi chiyani? Awa ndi mafayilo onse ofunikira kuti ikwaniritse bwino pa CD, mu CD kapena fayilo ya DVD (mwachitsanzo, iso), pa USB flash drive, kapena ngakhale chikwatu pa hard drive yanu.

Ndibwino ngati muli ndi disk yopanga ndi Windows. Ngati ikusowa, koma pali chithunzi cha disk, gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kuti mutenthe chithunzicho ku CD kapena pangani boot drive USB flash drive (yomwe imakhala yofunika kwambiri mukakhazikitsa pa netbook kapena laputopu yokhala ndi DVD drive.

Malangizo osavuta a momwe mungapangire boot drive ya USB ingapezeke pa maulalo:

• Kupanga USB yamtambo yoyeserera ndi Windows 8
• Pazenera la 7

Zoyenera kuchita ndi mafayilo, deta ndi mapulogalamu

Ngati kompyuta yanu yolimba ili ndi zikalata ndi mafayilo ena, zithunzi, ndi zina zofunika kuntchito, ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri ngati mungakhale ndi magawo awiri a hard drive (mwachitsanzo, drive C and drive D). Pankhaniyi, mutha kungowasamutsa kuti ayendetse D ndipo panthawi yoika Windows sangapite kulikonse. Ngati kugawa kwachiwiri kusowa, ndiye kuti mutha kuwasungira ku USB kungoyendetsa kapena kuyendetsa kunja, malinga ndi zotheka.

Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti nthawi zambiri (ngati simusonkhanitsa zosowa) mafilimu, nyimbo, zithunzi zoseketsa kuchokera pa intaneti sizofunikira mafayilo ofunika kuti muzidandaula nawo.

Ponena za mapulogalamu, nthawi zambiri ayenera kubwezeretsedwanso, kotero ndikupangira kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi mtundu wina wa mafayilo omwe mukugawa mapulogalamu onse ofunikira, kapena mukhale ndi mapulogalamu awa pama disks.

Nthawi zina, mwachitsanzo, mukakhala mukukweza kuchokera ku Windows XP kupita ku Windows 7, kapena kuchokera pa Seven mpaka Windows 8, woyikirayo akuthamanga mkati mwa opareting'i (i.e. osati kudzera pa BIOS, yomwe tikambirane pambuyo pake), akuwonetsa kusunga mafayilo oyenerana, zosintha ndi mapulogalamu. Mutha kusankha njirayi ndikutsatira malangizo a wizard, koma ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito yoyika bwino ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo logawa zolimbitsa thupi, izi zidzathetsa mavuto ambiri:

• Malo okwanira disk
• Menyu pamitundu ingapo ya Windows pomwe kompyuta imayamba pambuyo paketi ya sinept OS
• Ngati pali mapulogalamu okhala ndi code yoyipa, yambitsitsaninso mukamaliza
• Kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono kwa Windows mukamakonza kuchokera ku mtundu wam'mbuyo ndikusunga zoikamo (zinyalala zonse zimasungidwa mu registry, etc.).

Chifukwa chake, zonsezi zimakhalabe mwanzeru zanu, koma ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsa koyera.

Kukhazikitsa kwa BIOS kwa Kukhazikitsa kwa Windows

Kukhazikitsa boot boot pa desktop kapena pa drive drive ndi ntchito yosavuta, komabe, makampani ena omwe amakonza makompyuta amangotenga ndalama zochepa kuti izi zitheke. Tizichita tokha.

Chifukwa chake, ngati chilichonse chakonzeka kuti mupitilize - mafayilo asungidwa, disk disk kapena USB flash drive ili pakompyuta kapena kulumikizidwa nayo (zindikirani kuti sikuli koyenera kuyika USB Flash drive mumadoko a mahabule osiyanasiyana a USB kapena magawano. Njira yabwino ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito doko la USB pamakompyuta a komputa - kumbuyo kwa PC ya desktop kapena pambali ya laputopu), ndiye kuti tiyambira:

• Yambitsanso kompyuta yanu
• Pachiyambi pomwe, zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi zida kapena logo ya wopanga (pama laptops) ikawoneka pazenera lakuda, timakanikiza batani kuti mulowe mu BIOS. Kodi batani lomwe lidzadalire kompyuta yanu ndipo limawonetsedwa pansi pazenera mukamayatsa monga: "Press Del kulowa Setup", "Press F2 for BIOS Zosintha", zomwe zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kukanikiza Del kapena F2. Awa ndiwo mabatani ambiri, okhala ndi Del for desktops ndi F2 ya laputopu ndi ma netbook.
• Zotsatira zake, muyenera kuwona mndandanda wa zoikamo za BIOS patsogolo panu, mawonekedwe ake omwe akhoza kukhala osiyana, koma mwina mungathe kudziwa kuti ndi chiyani.
• Pazosankhazi, kutengera momwe zikuwonekera, muyenera kupeza china chake chotchedwa Boot Zosintha, kapena Chipangizo Choyamba cha Boot. Nthawi zambiri zinthuzi zimakhala mu Zolemba za BIOS zapamwamba (Zosintha) ...

Ayi, ndibwino ndilemba cholembera china chosiyana ndi momwe mungapangire BIOS kuti inyenge kuchokera pa USB flash drive kapena disk ndikungoyika ulalo: BIOS boot kuchokera pa USB flash drive ndi disk

Kukhazikitsa

Njira yokhazikitsira makina awiri omaliza a Microsoft kuchokera ku Microsoft sikuti ndiosiyana, chifukwa chake pazenera zidzaperekedwa kokha pakukhazikitsa Windows 7. Mu Windows 8, chimodzimodzi chinthu chomwecho.

Pa zenera loyamba lokhazikitsa Windows 7, mudzapemphedwa kuti musankhe chilankhulo chanu - Chirasha kapena Chingerezi.

Masitepe awiri otsatirawa safuna kufotokozedwa mwapadera - dinani batani "Ikani" ndikulandila zigwirizano za mgwirizano wa layisensi, mutatha kusankha chimodzi mwasankha - Kusintha kwa System kapena Kuyika Kwathunthu. Monga momwe ndidalemba pamwambapa, ndimalimbikitsa kwambiri kukhazikitsa kwathunthu.

Gawo lotsatira nthawi zambiri ndi limodzi lofunikira kwambiri - mudzapemphedwa kusankha ndikusintha kuyendetsa kukhazikitsa Windows. Pakadali pano mutha:

• Mtundu wa Hard Disk Partition
• Gawani kuyendetsa molimbika
• Sankhani gawo kukhazikitsa Windows

Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi magawo awiri kapena kuposerapo pa hard drive yanu, ndipo simukufuna kukhudza magawo kupatula dongosolo loyamba, ndiye:

1. Sankhani kugawa koyamba kachitidwe, dinani "sinthani"
2. Dinani "mtundu", dikirani mpaka mawonekedwe atatsirizika
3. Sankhani gawo ili ndikudina "Kenako", Windows iyikiratu.

Ngati pali gawo limodzi pa hard drive, koma mukufuna kugawa magawo awiri kapena kupitilira:

1. Sankhani gawo, dinani "Sinthani"
2. Chotsani gawo podina kufufuta
3. Pangani magawo a magulu ofunika ndikuwasanja pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zoyenera
4. Sankhani gawo magawo kukhazikitsa Windows ndi kumadula Kenako.

Yembekezerani kuti akwaniritse. Pochita izi, kompyuta ikhoza kuyambiranso, ndipo ikamaliza, imakulimbikitsani kulowa Windows, dzina lolowera ngati mukufuna. Ndizo zonse. Gawo lotsatira ndikukhazikitsa Windows ndikukhazikitsa oyendetsa.