Pakadali pano, NETGEAR ikupanga zida zamtaneti zosiyanasiyana. Pakati pazida zonse pali ma router angapo omwe amapangidwira kuti azigwiritsa ntchito kunyumba kapena ofesi. Wosuta aliyense yemwe adzipangira zida zakezi amakumana ndi vuto lakukonzekera. Izi zimachitika kwa mitundu yonse pafupifupi chimodzimodzi kudzera pa intaneti. Kenako, tiona mutuwu mwatsatanetsatane, tikukhudza mbali zonse za kasinthidwe.
Zochita Zoyambirira
Popeza mwasankha zida zoyenera mchipindacho, muziyang'ana kumbuyo kwake kapena kumbuyo kwake, komwe mabatani onse ndi zolumikizira akuwonetsedwa. Malinga ndi muyezo, pali madoko anayi a LAN kulumikiza makompyuta, WAN imodzi, pomwe waya kuchokera kwaoperekera, doko lolumikizira magetsi, mabatani amagetsi, WLAN ndi WPS amaikidwa.
Tsopano popeza rauta yanu yapezeka ndi kompyuta, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane mawonekedwe amtundu wa Windows OS musanasinthe ku firmware. Onani menyu odzipatulira momwe mungawonetsetse kuti data ya IP ndi DNS imalandiridwa zokha. Ngati sizili choncho, konzekerani zilembozo pamalo omwe mukufuna. Werengani zambiri za njirayi pazinthu zathu zotsatirazi.
Werengani Zambiri: Zokonda pa Windows 7 Network
Timakhazikitsa ma NETGEAR rauta
Firmware ya Universal yosintha ma NETGEAR ma routers sikusiyana mwamaonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito kuchokera kwa omwe amapangidwa ndi makampani ena. Ganizirani momwe mungasungire zosintha ma router awa.
- Tsegulani msakatuli aliyense wosavuta ndi panjira ya adilesi
192.168.1.1
, kenako onetsetsani kusinthaku. - Mu mawonekedwe omwe akuwonekera, muyenera kutchula dzina lolowera ndi chinsinsi. Amakhala ndi vuto
admin
.
Pambuyo pa izi, mudzatengedwera ku mawonekedwe awebusayiti. Makina osinthika samayambitsa zovuta zilizonse ndipo kudzera mwa iwo mumasitepe angapo mumakonza kulumikizana kwa waya. Kuti muyambe wizard, pitani pagawo "Kukhazikitsa Wizard"lembani chinthucho ndi chikhomo "Inde" ndi kutsatira. Tsatirani malangizowo, mutamaliza, pitani kukonzanso mwatsatanetsatane kwa magawo ofunikira.
Masanjidwe oyambira
Munthawi yomwe kulumikizidwa kwa WAN, ma IP, ma adilesi a IP, ma seva a DNS, ma MAC-adilesi amasinthidwa ndipo ngati pakufunika kutero, akauntiyo ilowa muakaunti yoperekedwa ndi wothandizayo. Chilichonse chomwe chatchulidwa pansipa chimakwaniritsidwa malinga ndi zomwe mudalandira mukamaliza mgwirizano ndi wopereka chithandizo cha pa intaneti.
- Gawo lotseguka "Kukhazikitsa Maziko" lowetsani dzina ndi kiyi yoteteza ngati akaunti imagwiritsidwa ntchito molondola pa intaneti. Mwambiri, imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi protocol ya PPPoE yogwira. Pansipa pali magawo olembetsera dzina la domain, zoikamo kuti mupeze adilesi ya IP ndi seva ya DNS.
- Ngati mudagwirizana kale ndi omwe amapereka adilesi ya MAC, ikani chikhomo kutsogolo kwa chinthu chofananira kapena kusindikiza pamalowo. Pambuyo pake, ikani kusintha ndikusunthira mtsogolo.
Tsopano WAN iyenera kugwira ntchito bwino, koma ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amagwiritsanso ntchito ukadaulo wa Wi-Fi, kotero malo ophunzirawo amagwiranso ntchito mosiyana.
- Mu gawo "Makina Opanda zingwe" ikani dzina la mfundo yomwe iziwonetsedwa mndandanda wazolumikizika, tchulani dera lanu, njira ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito, kusiya osasinthika ngati kusintha kwawo sikofunikira. Yambitsani ndondomeko ya chitetezo ya WPA2 polemba chizindikiro chomwe mukufuna ndi chikhazikitso, komanso sinthani mawu achinsinsi kuti akhale ovuta kwambiri okhala ndi zilembo zosachepera zisanu ndi zitatu. Pomaliza, onetsetsani kuti mwasinthiratu masinthidwe.
- Kuphatikiza pa mfundo yayikulu, zida zina zamtundu wa NETGEAR zimathandizira kupanga mitundu yambiri ya alendo. Ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amalumikizidwa nawo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti, koma ntchito ndi gulu lanyumba ndilochepa kwa iwo. Sankhani mbiri yomwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa, tchulani magawo ake akuluakulu ndikukhazikitsa gawo lazodzitchinjiriza, monga zikuwonekera mu sitepe yapitayi.
Izi zimakwaniritsa makonzedwe oyambira. Tsopano mutha kupita pa intaneti popanda zoletsa zilizonse. Pansipa tikambirana magawo owonjezera a WAN ndi Opanda zingwe, zida zapadera ndi malamulo achitetezo. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzolowere kusintha kwawo kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito rauta yanu nokha.
Kukhazikitsa zosankha zapamwamba
Pulogalamu ya NETGEAR rauta, masanjidwe samapangidwa kawirikawiri m'magawo osiyana omwe samakonda kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ogwiritsa ntchito wamba. Komabe, kusintha zina ndi zina nthawi zina kumafunikirabe.
- Choyamba, tsegulani gawo "WAN Kukhazikitsa" m'gulu "Zotsogola". Ntchitoyi yalema pano. "SPI Yotchingira Moto", yomwe imachita kuteteza ku zovuta zakunja, kuwunika anthu omwe akudutsa kuti awadalitse. Nthawi zambiri, kusintha seva ya DMZ sikofunikira. Imagwira ntchito yolekanitsa ma mayanjano pagulu ndi ma netiweki achinsinsi ndipo nthawi zambiri imakhala mtengo wokhazikika. NAT imamasulira ma adilesi amaneti ndipo nthawi zina pangafunikire kusintha mtundu wa kusefa, womwe umachitidwanso kudzera pamndandandawu.
- Pitani ku gawo "LAN Kukhazikitsa". Izi zimasintha adilesi ya IP yokhazikika ndi chigoba cha subnet. Tikukulangizani kuti muonetsetse kuti cholemba zilembo "Gwiritsani Ntchito Router ngati DHCP Server". Izi zimalola zida zonse zolumikizidwa kuti zizilandila zokha pa intaneti. Mukapanga kusintha musaiwale kudina batani "Lemberani".
- Onani zakudya "Makina Opanda zingwe". Ngati zinthu zakufalitsa ndi ma network latency sizisintha, ndiye "Zokonda pa WPS" mosakayikira khalani ndi chidwi. Ukadaulo wa WPS umakuthandizani kuti mulumikizane mwachangu komanso mosavomerezeka pamalo olowera mwa kulowa nambala ya PIN kapena kuyambitsa batani pazokha.
- Ma NETGEAR ma routers amatha kugwira ntchito mubwerezabwereza (ma amplifier) pa intaneti ya Wi-Fi. Imaphatikizidwa m'gulu "Ntchito Yobweretsera Opanda zingwe". Pano, kasitomala payekha komanso malo olandirira adakonzedwa, momwe zingatheke kuwonjezera ma adilesi anayi a MAC.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa ntchito yamphamvu ya DNS kumachitika pambuyo pogula kwa omwe amapereka. Akaunti yosiyana imapangidwira wosuta. Mu mawonekedwe a intaneti a ma routers omwe amafunsidwa, mfundozo zimayikidwa kudzera pazosankha "Mphamvu DNS".
- Chinthu chomaliza chomwe ndikufuna kudziwa m'gawolo "Zotsogola" - Kuwongolera kutali. Mwa kuyambitsa ntchito iyi, mudzalola kompyuta yakunja kuti ilowe ndikusintha makina a firmware firmware.
Werengani zambiri: Kodi ndi chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira WPS pa rauta
Nthawi zambiri mumapatsidwa dzina lolowera, password ndi seva yolumikizira. Zambiri zoterezi zalembedwa menyu.
Chitetezo
Opanga zida zamtaneti awonjezerapo zida zingapo zomwe sizimalola kungoyendetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto okha, komanso kuletsa mwayi wazoyambira kupeza zinthu zina ngati wogwiritsa ntchito atayika ndondomeko zina zachitetezo. Izi zimachitika motere:
- Gawo "Malo Oletsa" udindo woletsa ntchito za anthu, zomwe zingagwire ntchito kapena pokhapokha. Wogwiritsa ntchito amafunika kusankha njira yoyenera ndikupanga mndandanda wa mawu osakira. Pambuyo pakusintha, dinani batani "Lemberani".
- Pafupifupi mfundo zomwezo, kutsekereza kwa mautumiki kumagwira ntchito, mndandanda wokha umapangidwa ndi ma adilesi amwini podina batani "Onjezani" ndi kulowa zofunikira.
- "Ndandanda" - Ndondomeko ya chitetezo. Masiku a ziletso akuwonetsedwa patsamba ili ndipo nthawi ya ntchito yasankhidwa.
- Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kukonza makina azidziwitso omwe amabwera ndi imelo, mwachitsanzo, chipika cha zochitika kapena kuyesa kulowa malo oletsedwa. Chachikulu ndichakuti musankhe nthawi yoyenera kuti yonse ibwere pa nthawi yake.
Gawo lomaliza
Asanatseke mawonekedwe awebusayiti ndikukhazikitsanso rauta, imangotsalira njira ziwiri zokha, ndiye gawo lotsiriza la ntchitoyi.
- Tsegulani menyu "Sungani Chinsinsi" ndikusintha mawu achinsinsi kuti akhale amphamvu kuti ateteze okhazikika pazosavomerezeka. Kumbukirani kuti kiyi yokhazikika yotetezeka idakhazikitsidwa.
admin
. - Mu gawo "Zosunga Zosunga" chilipo kupulumutsa zoikamo zamakono ngati fayilo kuti muwonjezere zina ngati pakufunika kutero. Palinso ntchito yoti mubwezeretse makonda pafakitale, ngati china chake chalakwika.
Pamenepa mtsogoleri wathu akufika pamenepa. Tidayesera momwe tingathere kuti tidziwe zakukhazikitsa kwazinthu zonse za NETGEAR rauta. Zachidziwikire, mtundu uliwonse uli ndi mawonekedwe ake, koma njira yayikulu yochokera pamenepa sizisintha ndipo imachitika molingana ndi mfundo yomweyo.