Kukhazikitsa router ya D-Link DSL-2640U pansi pa Rostelecom

Mwambiri, makulidwe a kasinthidwe ka ma rauta ambiri siosiyana kwambiri. Zochita zonse zimachitika mu mawonekedwe amodzi pawebusayiti, ndipo magawo omwe asankhidwa amadalira zokhazo zomwe wopereka ndi zomwe amakonda amakonda. Komabe, mawonekedwe ake amakhalapo nthawi zonse. Lero tikulankhula za kukhazikitsa rauta ya D-Link DSL-2640U pafupi ndi Rostelecom, ndipo inu, kutsatira malangizo omwe mwapatsidwa, mutha kubwereza njirayi popanda mavuto.

Kukonzekera kukhazikitsa

Musanayambe ku firmware, muyenera kusankha malo a rauta mu nyumba kapena nyumba, kuti chingwe cha LAN chifikire pakompyuta, ndipo zopinga zosiyanasiyana sizisokoneza gawo la chizindikiro cha Wi-Fi. Kenako, yang'anani kumbuyo. Mawaya kuchokera kwa omwe amathandizira adayikidwa mu doko la DSL, ndipo zingwe zamaukonde kuchokera pa PC, laputopu ndi / kapena zida zina zimayikidwa mu LAN 1-4. Kuphatikiza apo, palinso cholumikizira cha zingwe zamagetsi ndi mabatani a WPS, Power and Wireless.

Gawo lofunikira ndikudziwa magawo omwe apezere IP ndi DNS mu kachitidwe kogwiritsa ntchito Windows. Ndikofunika kuti muziika chilichonse "Landirani zokha". Izi zikuthandizira kuzindikira izi. Gawo 1 mu gawo "Momwe mungasinthire network ya komweko pa Windows 7" munkhani yathu ina pogwiritsa ntchito ulalo womwe uli pansipa, timapita mwachindunji pa intaneti.

Werengani Zambiri: Zokonda pa Windows 7 Network

Timakhazikitsa rauta ya D-Link DSL-2640U pansi pa Rostelecom

Musanakonze ndi kusintha magawo aliwonse mu firmware ya rauta, muyenera kulowa mawonekedwe ake. Pazida zomwe zikufunsidwa, zikuwoneka ngati:

1. Tsegulani msakatuli wanu ndikulemba mu barilesi192.168.1.1kenako ndikanikizani fungulo Lowani.



2. Mwanjira yomwe imatseguka, m'magawo onse awiri, lowaniadmin- awa ndi malingaliro olowera ndi achinsinsi omwe amaikidwa mwachisawawa ndipo amalembedwa pachomata pansi pa rauta.



3. Kufikira pa mawonekedwe awebusayiti kwapezeka, tsopano sinthani chilankhulo ku zomwe mumakonda kudzera pa mndandanda wa pop-up pamwamba ndikupitilira pazosankhazo.

Khazikitsani mwachangu

D-Link yapanga chida chake chokha chosinthira zida zake, chimatchedwa Dinani '. Chifukwa cha izi, mutha kusintha masanjidwe oyambira kulumikizana kwambiri ndi WAN komanso malo opanda zingwe.

1. Gulu "Kuyambira" dinani kumanzere "Click'n'Kalumikiza" ndipo dinani "Kenako".



2. Poyamba, mtundu wa kulumikizidwa umayikidwa, pomwe kukonzanso kwina konse komwe kulumikizidwa kwa waya kumadalira. Rostelecom imapereka zolemba zoyenera, komwe mungapeze zambiri zofunikira za zigawo zoyenera.



3. Tsopano ikani chizindikiro "DSL (watsopano)" ndipo dinani "Kenako".



4. Zogwiritsa ntchito, mawu achinsinsi komanso mfundo zina zimafotokozedwanso mumgwirizano ndi othandizira pa intaneti.



5. Mwa kuwonekera batani "Zambiri", mudzatsegula mndandanda wazinthu zowonjezera, kudzazidwa kwa komwe kudzakhala kofunikira mukamagwiritsa ntchito mtundu wina wa WAN. Lowetsani zomwe zafotokozedwazi.



6. Mukamaliza, onetsetsani kuti zilembozo ndizolondola ndikudina Lemberani.

Idzayang'ana yokha pa intaneti. Pinging imachitika kudzera pamalowogoogle.comKomabe, mutha kunena za mtundu wina uliwonse ndi kuyambiranso.

D-Link imapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuyambitsa DNS kuchokera ku Yandex. Ntchitoyi imakupatsani mwayi wopanga dongosolo lotetezeka kuti mudziteteze pazinthu zosafunikira ndi mavairasi. Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, pali mafotokozedwe achidule amachitidwe aliwonse, kotero amawerenga, ikani chikhomo kutsogolo koyenera ndikupitabe.

Gawo lachiwiri mumawonekedwe Dinani ' apanga malo opanda zingwe opanda zingwe. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amangofunikira kukhazikitsa mfundo zazikulu, pambuyo pake Wi-Fi idzagwira ntchito molondola. Njira yonse ndi motere:

1. Mukamaliza ntchito ndi DNS yochokera ku Yandex, zenera lidzatsegulidwa pomwe muyenera kuyika chikhomo pafupi ndi chinthucho Pofikira.



2. Tsopano mpatseni dzina lililonse lokhazikika kuti mudziwe kulumikizidwa kwanu mndandanda wa omwe alipo, kenako dinani "Kenako".



3. Mutha kuteteza maukonde omwe mumapanga ndikupanga chinsinsi cha zilembo zosachepera zisanu ndi zitatu. Mtundu wa encryption umasankhidwa zokha.



4. Onani zoikamo zonse ndikuonetsetsa kuti zakonzedwa molondola, kenako dinani Lemberani.

Monga mukuwonera, ntchito yosinthika mwachangu sichitenga nthawi yochulukirapo, ngakhale wosazindikira sangathe kuthana nayo. Ubwino wake wagona mu izi, koma choyipa ndikuchepa kwa kuthekera kosintha bwino kwa magawo ofunikira. Poterepa, tikukulimbikitsani kuti musamale pakukonzekera pamanja.

Kuwongolera pamanja

Kusintha kwamanja kumayambira ndi kulumikizana ndi WAN, kumachitika m'njira zingapo, ndipo muyenera kuchita izi:

1. Pitani ku gulu "Network" ndi kutsegula gawo "WAN". Ngati pakhala mapangidwe apa, zilembeni chizindikiro ndi kudina batani Chotsani.



2. Pambuyo pake, yambani kupanga kukhazikitsa kwanu podina Onjezani.



3. Kuti makina owonjezera awoneke, mtundu wolumikizidwa umasankhidwa koyamba, chifukwa chinthu chilichonse chimakhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri Rostelecom amagwiritsa ntchito protocol ya PPPoE, komabe, zolembedwa zanu zitha kukhala ndi mtundu wina, choncho onetsetsani.



4. Tsopano sankhani mawonekedwe omwe chingwe cholumikizira chikugwirizana, ikani dzina lililonse labwino polumikizirana, khalani ndi mfundo za Ethernet ndi PPP molingana ndi mgwirizano wochokera kwa wothandizira wa intaneti.

Mukasintha zonse, onetsetsani kuti mwazisunga kuti zitheke. Kenako, sinthani gawo lotsatira "LAN"komwe kusinthidwa kwa IP ndi chigoba cha doko lililonse kumapezeka, kutsegulira gawo la ma IPv6 adilesi. Magawo ambiri safuna kusinthidwa; chofunikira kwambiri, onetsetsani kuti mawonekedwe a seva ya DHCP akugwira. Zimakuthandizani kuti mulandire zokha zofunikira zonse kuti muzigwira ntchito pa netiweki.

Pa izi timatha kulumikizana ndi zingwe. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri kunyumba ali ndi mafoni, matabuleti ndi ma laputopu omwe amalumikiza pa intaneti kudzera pa Wi-Fi. Kuti mtundu uwu ugwire ntchito, muyenera kukonza malo opezeka, izi zachitika motere:

1. Pitani ku gulu Wi-Fi ndikusankha Zikhazikiko Zoyambira. Pazenera ili, chinthu chachikulu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti chizindikirochi chikuwunika Yambitsani Opanda zingwe, ndiye muyenera kutchula dzina la mfundo yanu ndikusankha dziko. Ngati ndi kotheka, khazikitsani malire pa chiwerengero chokwanira cha makasitomala ndi liwiro. Mukamaliza, dinani Lemberani.



2. Kenako, tsegulani gawo lotsatira. Zikhazikiko Zachitetezo. Kudzera mu izi, mtundu wakubisa umasankhidwa ndipo mawu achinsinsi a netiweki amakhazikitsidwa. Analimbikitsa kuti musankhe "WPA2-PSK", chifukwa pakadali pano ndi mtundu wodalirika kwambiri wa kubisa.



3. Pa tabu Zosefera za MAC malamulo a chipangizo chilichonse amasankhidwa. Ndiye kuti, mutha kuchepetsa mwayi wofika pazopangidwira zida zilizonse zomwe zilipo. Kuti muyambe, yambitsani njirayi ndikudina Onjezani.



4. Sankhani adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chosungidwa kuchokera pa mndandanda wa pop-up, ndikuwapatsanso dzina kuti asasokonezeke ngati mndandanda wazida zowonjezerazo ndi waukulu. Pambuyo pa Mafunso Yambitsani ndipo dinani Lemberani. Bwerezani njirayi ndi zida zonse zofunika.



5. R-Link DSL-2640U rauta imathandizira ntchito ya WPS. Zimakupatsani mwayi wolumikizana mwachangu komanso mosatetezeka pa malo anu opanda zingwe. Pazakudya zomwe zili kumanzere pagululi Wi-Fi yambitsa izi polemba chizindikiro ndi chikhomo Yambitsani WPS. Mupeza zambiri mwatsatanetsatane zantchito yomwe tatchulayi patsamba lathu lina pa ulalo womwe uli pansipa.



Onaninso: Kodi ndi chifukwa chiyani mukufunikira WPS pa rauta

6. Chinthu chomaliza chomwe ndingafune kudziwa mukakhazikitsa ma Wi-Fi "Mndandanda wa makasitomala a Wi-Fi". Windo ili likuwonetsa zida zonse zolumikizidwa. Mutha kuusintha ndikudula makasitomala aliwonse omwe alipo.

Makonda apamwamba

Timaliza machitidwe osintha mwakuganizira mfundo zingapo zofunikira kuchokera mgulu la "Advanced". Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri adzafunika kusintha magawo awa:

1. Wonjezerani Gulu "Zotsogola" ndikusankha gawo limodzi "EtherWAN". Apa mutha kudziwa chizindikiro chilichonse kupezeka komwe kulumikizidwa ndi WAN kudutsa. Izi ndizothandiza ngati intaneti yolumala singagwire ntchito ngakhale mutachotsa vuto.



2. Pansipa pali gawo "DDNS". Ntchito ya Dynamic DNS imaperekedwa ndi wopereka chindapusa. Imasinthitsa adilesi yanu yamphamvu ndi yokhazikika, ndipo izi zimakupatsani mwayi wogwira ntchito molondola ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zapaintaneti, mwachitsanzo, ma seva a FTP. Pitilizani kukhazikitsa ntchitoyi podina mzere ndi mzere womwe wapangidwa kale.



3. Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, dzina la wolandirayo, ntchito yomwe yaperekedwa, dzina lolowera ndi mawu achinsinsi akuwonetsedwa. Mudzalandira chidziwitso ichi mukamaliza mgwirizano wa DDNS ndi opereka chithandizo cha intaneti.

Zokonda pazachitetezo

Tamaliza kasinthidwe koyamba pamwambapa, mutha kulowa mu intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito intaneti yolumikizira kapena malo anu opanda zingwe. Komabe, mfundo ina yofunika ndi chitetezo cha dongosololi, ndipo malamulo ake oyambira amatha kusinthidwa.

1. Kudzera m'gulu Zowotcha moto pitani pagawo Zosefera za IP. Apa mutha kuletsa kulowa mu kachitidwe ku ma adilesi achinsinsi. Kuti muwonjezere lamulo latsopano, dinani batani lolingana.



2. Mwanjira yomwe imatseguka, siyani makulidwe akulu osasinthika ngati simufunikira aliyense payekha kukhazikitsa mfundo zina, koma mu gawo Adilesi A IP lembani adilesi imodzi kapena malo awo, machitidwe omwewo amachitidwanso ndimadoko. Mukamaliza, dinani Lemberani.



3. Kusamukira ku "Seva Zapanja". Doko limatumizidwa kudzera pa menyu, kuti muthe kukhazikitsa magawo a batani Onjezani.



4. Lembani mafomu malinga ndi zomwe mwapempha ndikusunga zosintha. Malangizo mwatsatanetsatane onena zotsegula pa ma dilesi a D-Link angapezeke pazinthu zathu zina pazomwe zili pansipa.



Werengani zambiri: Kutsegula madoko pa D-Link rauta

5. Katundu womaliza m'gululi ndi Zosefera za MAC. Ntchitoyi imakhala yofanana ndi yomwe tidaganizira pakukhazikitsa ma netiweki opanda zingwe, apa pali zoletsa zokha zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa pazida zinazake pa dongosolo lonse. Dinani batani Onjezanikuti mutsegule mawonekedwe osintha.



6. Mmenemo mumangofunika kulembetsa adilesi kapena kuyisankha pamndandanda wazolumikizidwa kale, komanso kukhazikitsa chochitacho "Lolani" kapena Kanani.



7. Chimodzi mwazida zotetezedwa zimapangidwa kudzera m'gulu "Lamulira". Tsegulani menyu pano Zosefera za URL, yambitsani ntchito ndikukhazikitsa ndondomeko - lolani kapena tsekani ma adilesi omwe afotokozedwa.



8. Chotsatira, tili ndi chidwi ndi gawoli Maulalo a URLkomwe amawonjezeredwa.



9. Pa mzere waulere, tchulani ulalo wamalo omwe mukufuna kuti ubete, kapena, kumbali ina, lolani kufikira. Bwerezani njirayi ndi maulalo onse ofunikira, kenako dinani Lemberani.

Kutsiriza kwa kukhazikitsa

Njira yokonzera ma D-Link DSL-2640U rauta pafupi ndi Rostelecom imatha, pali njira zitatu zomaliza zotsala:

1. Pazosankha "Dongosolo" sankhani "Administrator Achinsinsi". Sinthani mawu achinsinsi kuti anthu akunja sangalowe mu mawonekedwe awebusayiti.



2. Mu "Nthawi ya dongosolo" khazikitsani wotchi komanso tsiku kuti njirayo ikhoza kugwira ntchito moyenera ndi DNS kuchokera ku Yandex ndikusonkhira ziwerengero zolondola pa dongosololi.



3. Gawo lomaliza ndikusunga fayilo yosunga ndikusunga fayilo kuti ibwezeretsedwe ngati pakufunika kutero, komanso kuyambitsanso chipangizochi kugwiritsa ntchito makonzedwe onse. Zonsezi zimachitika m'chigawo "Konzanso".

Lero tinayesa kukulitsa momwe tingalankhulire kukonza makina a D-Link DSL-2640U rauta pansi pa Rostelecom. Tikukhulupirira kuti malangizo athu akuthandizani kuthana ndi ntchitoyi popanda zovuta zilizonse.