Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a laputopu akukumana ndi vuto lomwe mikwingwirima yamitundu mitundu kapena yamitundu yambiri amaonekera pazenera. Amatha kukhala owongoka kapena osadukiza, okhala ndi maziko ngati chithunzi kapena kompyuta. Khalidwe pamachitidwe lingasiyane pamilandu yosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zonse chimakhala chizindikiro cha kusagwira bwino ntchito. Nkhaniyi ikuthandizira kuwunikira zomwe zimayambitsa ndi mavutowa.
Mikwingwirima pazenera laputopu
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, mikwingwirima pazenera ikuwonetsa mavuto akulu mu dongosolo, makamaka, chipangizo chake cha Hardware. Zimakhala zovuta kwambiri kudziwa ndikuchotsa zomwe zimayambitsa, pakompyuta ya laputopu, chifukwa, mosiyana ndi kompyuta pakompyuta, ili ndi mawonekedwe ovuta kwambiri. Tsopano tikulankhula za kuthekera kochotsa zida "zokaikitsa".
Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimayambitsa kupotoza kapena kusowa kwa chithunzi pachithunzichi ndi kusagwira bwino ntchito kapena kuchuluka kwa khadi ya kanema, kulephera kwa matrix pawokha kapena kutsika kotulutsa.
Chifukwa choyamba: Kutentha kwambiri
Kutentha kwambiri ndi vuto losatha ndi makompyuta a laputopu. Chifukwa chake, kukweza kutentha pamlingo wosavomerezeka kumatha kubweretsa mavuto kanthawi kochepa ngati mawonekedwe a ripples pazenera, mawonekedwe amtundu kapena kupindika kwa chithunzicho. Mutha kuzindikira vutoli pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera.
Werengani zambiri: Kuyeza kutentha kwa kompyuta
Pali njira ziwiri zochotsera kutenthedwa mtima: yesani kugwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera yozizira kapena kulumikiza chipangizocho ndikuyesetsa kukonza pozizira. Zimaphatikizapo kuchotsedwa kwa fumbi kwa maukonde am'mlengalenga ndi ma radiator, komanso kusintha kwa mafuta phukusi.
Werengani zambiri: Kuthetsa vuto la kupsinjika kwa laputopu
Ngati matenthedwe ndi abwinobwino, ndiye kuti muyenera kupitiliza kukonzanso zovuta.
Chifukwa 2: Khadi La Video
Ndikothekanso kuzindikira kusayenda bwino kwa zida zamakono za laputopu popanda kuzisokoneza pogwiritsa ntchito chowunikira china, chomwe chikuyenera kulumikizidwa ndi zomwe zimatsitsidwa ndi makanema.
Ngati chithunzithunzi pazenera chake ndizofanana, ndiye kuti zingwe zimatsalira, ndiye kuti chosinthira mavidiyo chimasweka. Pokhapokha ndi malo othandizira pano omwe angathandizire pano, popeza onse makadi ojambula zithunzi ndi maziko azithunzi amatha kulephera.
Zikatero kuti polojekitiyo asapezeke, muyenera kuwononga ma laputopu ndikuchotsa khadi yosanja.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungatulutsire laputopu
Mapazi omwe ali pansipa akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana pamitundu yosiyanasiyana, koma mfundozo sizingafanane.
- Timalumikizana ndi bolodi la laputopu mwa kulipatula, monga momwe zilili pachiwonetsero pamwambapa, kapena pochotsa chophimba chautumiki.
- Timasokoneza dongosolo lozizira pochotsa zofunikira zonse zolimbitsa.
- Khadi ya kanema imalumikizidwa pa bolodi la amayi ndi zomata zingapo, zomwe zimafunanso kuti zisatulutsidwe.
- Tsopano, chotsani adapter iyi mosamala kuchokera pakulumikiza ndikukweza m'mphepete moyang'anizana ndi bolodi ndikukoka molunjika kwa inu.
- Kusonkhana kumachitika motsatana, ingokumbukirani kuyika mafuta atsopano ku purosesa ndi tchipisi tina komwe chubu lozizira moyandikana nalo.
Njira ziwiri ndizotheka:
- Zingwezo zinatsalira. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti sizikuyenda bwino pazithunzi zophatikizika.
- Chithunzicho chikuwonetsedwa bwino - chosakanizira cha discrete sichinayende bwino.
Onani mtundu wa ad adapter omwe ali "osasangalatsa", mutha kuyesa popanda kusokoneza laputopu. Izi zimachitika ndikukhumudwitsa mmodzi wa iwo pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a BIOS kapena mapulogalamu.
Zambiri:
Kusintha makadi ojambula mu laputopu
Momwe mungapangitsire khadi yachiwiri pazithunzi pa laputopu
Monga kutsekera kwakuthupi, apa muyenera kuyang'ana machitidwe a chithunzicho pazenera.
Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi kusintha khadi ya kanema yosasinthika, kapena kukaona malo enaake apadera kuti musinthe makanema ojambulira.
Chifukwa 3: Matrix kapena malupu
Kuti muwone kuwonongeka kwa matrix kapena chipika chakupatsira, polojekiti yakunja ndiyofunikira. Pankhaniyi, munthu sangathe kuchita popanda iyo, popeza sizotheka kutsimikizira kayendedwe ka matrix kunyumba mosiyana. Zochitikazo zidzakhala zofanana ndikamayang'ana khadi ya kanema: timalumikiza polojekiti ndikuyang'ana chithunzicho. Ngati mikwingwiroyi ikuwonetsedwa pazenera, ndiye kuti matrix siabwino.
Kusinthanitsa gawo ili nokha kunyumba kumakhumudwitsidwa kwambiri kuti mupewe mavuto osiyanasiyana. Kupeza masanjidwe amtundu womwe mukufuna popanda thandizo la akatswiri amathanso kukhala ovuta, chifukwa chake muli ndi msewu wolunjika.
Ponena za thupilo, nkovuta kudziwa bwinobwino “cholakwa” chake polakwika. Pali chizindikiro chimodzi, kupezeka kwake komwe kungasonyeze kulephera kwake. Umu ndi chikhalidwe chakanthawi chakusokonekera, ndiye kuti, mikwingwirizo sikhala pazenera mpaka kalekale, koma amawonekera nthawi ndi nthawi. Pa zovuta zonse zomwe zachitika, izi ndizoyipa zazing'ono kwambiri zomwe zingachitike ndi laputopu. M'malo mwake, kuyeneranso kuchitika ndi manja a mmisiri waluso.
Pomaliza
Lero tidayankhula za zifukwa zazikulu zowonekera kwa mikwingwirima yautoto wapamwamba pazenera la laputopu, koma pali chinthu chimodzi - kulephera kwa zigawo za board system. Ndikosatheka kuzindikira zovuta zake popanda zida zapadera ndi luso, chifukwa ndi ntchito yokhayo yomwe ingathandize. Ngati vuto lakupezani, ndiye, nthawi zambiri, muyenera kusintha "bolodi" la amayi. Ngati mtengo wake ukakhala woposa 50% ya mtengo wa laputopu, ndiye kuti kukonzanso kungakhale kosayenera.