Njira zobwezeretsera bootloader ya Windows 10

Ngakhale mwadzidzidzi, wogwiritsa ntchito atha kuwona kuti sangathe kuyendetsa makina ogwira ntchito. M'malo mwa chophimba cholandiridwa, chenjezo limawonetsedwa kuti kutsitsa sikunachitike. Mwambiri, vuto ndi bootloader ya Windows 10. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli. Nkhaniyi idzafotokozera njira zonse zothetsera mavutowo.

Kwezerani Windows 10 bootloader

Kuti mubwezeretse bootloader, muyenera chisamaliro ndi zochitika zazing'ono ndi "Mzere wa Command". Kwenikweni, zifukwa zomwe cholakwika cha boot chimapezeka pamagawo oyipa a hard drive, pulogalamu yoyipa, kukhazikitsa mtundu wakale wa Windows pamwamba pa achichepere. Komanso, vutoli limatha kubuka chifukwa chododometsa kwambiri ntchito, makamaka ngati izi zinachitika pakukhazikitsa zosintha.

• Kulimbana pakati pamagalimoto otulutsa, ma diski, ndi zina zotere zitha kuyambitsanso vuto ili. Chotsani zida zonse zosafunikira pakompyuta ndikuyang'ana bootloader.
• Kuphatikiza pa zonse pamwambapa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana kuwonetsedwa kwa hard disk mu BIOS. Ngati HDD sinalembedwe, ndiye muyenera kuthetsa vutoli nayo.

Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, mufunika disk disk kapena USB flash drive kuchokera pa Windows 10 yeniyeni yolemba ndi pang'ono zomwe mwakhazikitsa pano. Ngati mulibe izi, onjezani chithunzi cha OS pogwiritsa ntchito kompyuta ina.

Zambiri:
Kupanga disk disk ndi Windows 10
Windows 10 bootable flash drive tutorial

Njira 1: Konzani Auto

Mu Windows 10, Madivelopa adasintha kukonza kwawokha kwa zolakwitsa zamakina. Njirayi siigwira ntchito nthawi zonse, koma ndiyofunika kuyesa bola chifukwa chophweka.

1. Tsegulani kuchokera pagalimoto pomwejambulidwa pamakina ogwiritsa ntchito.

Onaninso: Momwe mungayikitsire boot kuchokera ku flash drive ku BIOS

2. Sankhani Kubwezeretsa System.



3. Tsopano tsegulani "Zovuta".



4. Kenako pitani Kuyambiranso.



5. Ndipo pamapeto, sankhani OS yanu.
6. Njira yakuchira idzayamba, ndipo pambuyo pake zotsatira zake ziwonetsedwa.

Ntchito ikayenda bwino, chipangizocho chimangoyambiranso. Kumbukirani kuchotsa drive ndi chithunzicho.

Njira 2: Pangani Fayilo Yotsitsa

Ngati njira yoyamba siyigwira ntchito, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito DiskPart. Mwa njira iyi, mudzafunikiranso disk disk yokhala ndi chithunzi cha OS, drive drive kapena disk disk.

1. Boot from media of your choice.
2. Tsopano imbani Chingwe cholamula.
   • Ngati muli ndi bootable flash drive (disk) - gwiritsitsani Shift + F10.
   • Pankhani ya disk yochira, pitani panjira "Zidziwitso" - Zosankha zapamwamba - Chingwe cholamula.
3. Tsopano lowetsani

   diskpart

   ndikudina Lowanikuthamangitsa lamulo.

4. Kuti mutsegule mndandanda wa mavoliyumu, lembani zomwe mukufuna

   kuchuluka kwa mndandanda

   Pezani gawo ndi Windows 10 ndikukumbukira kalata yake (mwachitsanzo, izi C).

5. Kutuluka, kulowa

   kutuluka



6. Tsopano yesani kupanga mafayilo a boot polemba lamulo lotsatira:

   bcdboot c: windows

   M'malo mwake "C" muyenera kulembera kalata yanu. Mwa njira, ngati muli ndi ma OS angapo, ndiye kuti muyenera kuwabwezeretsa pomvera lamulo ndi zilembo zawo. Ndi Windows XP, ndi mtundu wachisanu ndi chiwiri (mwanjira zina) ndi Linux, kudukiza kotereku sikungathandize.

7. Pambuyo pake chidziwitso cha mafayilo opangidwa mwabwino chidzawonetsedwa. Yesani kuyambiranso chipangizo chanu. Choyamba chotsani pagalimoto kuti kachitidwe kadzisokere.

Simungathe kuyamba nthawi yoyamba. Kuphatikiza apo, makina amayenera kuyang'ana pa hard drive, ndipo zimatenga nthawi. Ngati cholakwika 0xc0000001 chikuwonekera pambuyo poyambiranso, yambitsanso kompyuta.

Njira 3: Mangani bootloader

Ngati zosankha zapitazo sizinagwire ntchito konse, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kuyimitsa bootloader.

1. Chitani zonse monga njira yachiwiri mpaka gawo 4.
2. Tsopano muyenera kupeza magawo obisika mndandanda wamagulu.
   • Pama kachitidwe ka UEFI ndi GPT, pezani gawo lomwe laikidwamo Fat32Kukula kwake kumatha kukhala 99 mpaka 300 megabytes.
   • Kwa BIOS ndi MBR, kugawa kumatha kulemera pafupifupi megabytes 500 ndikukhala ndi mafayilo dongosolo NTFS. Mukapeza gawo lomwe mukufuna, kumbukirani kuchuluka kwake.

   

3. Tsopano lowetsani ndikupereka

   sankhani voliyumu N

   pati N ndiye chiwerengero cha kuchuluka kobisika.

4. Kenako, ikani zigawo za lamulo

   mtundu fs = fat32

   kapena

   mtundu fs = ntfs

Muyenera kujambula kuchuluka mu fayilo yomweyo momwe idachokera.

5. Kenako muyenera kugawa kalatayo

   perekani kalata = Z

   pati Z ndiye kalata yatsopano ya gawolo.

6. Kutuluka Diskpart ndi lamulo

   kutuluka

7. Ndipo pamapeto timatero

   bcdboot C: Windows / s Z: / f ZONSE

   C - Diski yokhala ndi mafayilo, Z - gawo lobisika.

Ngati muli ndi mitundu yoposa imodzi ya Windows yomwe idayikidwa, muyenera kubwereza njirayi ndi magawo ena. Lowani ku Diskpart kachiwiri ndikutsegula mndandanda wama voliyumu.

1. Sankhani kuchuluka kwa voliyumu yobisika yomwe mwalemba kalatayo posachedwapa

   sankhani voliyumu N

2. Tsopano dinani kuwonetsa kwa kalatayo m'dongosolo

   chotsani kalata = Z

3. Tulukani ndi lamulo

   kutuluka

Pambuyo pamanyumba onse, yambitsaninso kompyuta.

Njira 4: LiveCD

Pogwiritsa ntchito LiveCD, mutha kubwezeretsanso bootloader ya Windows 10, ngati msonkhano wake uli ndi mapulogalamu monga EasyBCD, MultiBoot kapena FixBootFull. Njirayi imafunikira chochitika china, chifukwa nthawi zambiri misonkhano yotereyi imakhala mchingelezi ndipo imakhala ndi mapulogalamu ambiri aluso.

Mutha kupeza chithunzichi pamawebusayiti adongosolo ndi ma intaneti pa intaneti. Nthawi zambiri, olemba amalemba mapulogalamu omwe amapangidwa mumsonkhano.
Ndi LiveCD, muyenera kuchita chimodzimodzi ndi chithunzi cha Windows. Mukapinda chipolopolo, muyenera kupeza ndikuyendetsa pulogalamu yobwezeretsa, ndikutsatira malangizo ake.

Nkhaniyi idalemba njira zogwirira ntchito kubwezeretsa bootloader ya Windows 10. Ngati simunapambane kapena simukutsimikiza kuti mutha kuzichita nokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kupeza akatswiri kuti akuthandizeni.