Momwe mungayang'anire momwe magetsi agwirira ntchito pa PC

Inu, monga ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta anu ambiri, mwina mwakumana kale ndi mavuto osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi kulephera kwa zigawo zina zofunika kuzisintha. Mphamvu yamagetsi ya PC imakhudzana mwachindunji ndi zambiri zotere, zomwe zimasweka ndi chisamaliro chokwanira kwambiri kuchokera kwa eni ake.

Mothandizidwa ndi nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira zonse zomwe zingayang'anire ntchito yamagetsi yama PC kuti ikugwire ntchito. Komanso, tidzachepetsa pang'ono vuto lofananalo ndi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma laputopu.

Kuyang'ana momwe magetsi amapangira

Monga tanena pamwambapa, kompyuta ya PSU, mosasamala kanthu za zinthu zina pamsonkhano, ndichofunikira. Zotsatira zake, kulephera kwa gawo ili kumatha kubweretsa kulephera kwathunthu kwa dongosolo lonse, zomwe zimapangitsa kuzindikira kwakula kwambiri.

Ngati PC yanu singatsegulidwe, mwina si PSU yomwe ili ndi mlandu - kumbukirani izi!

Kuvuta kovuta kofufuzira zinthu zotere ndikuti kusowa kwa mphamvu mu PC kumatha kuchitika osati kokha ndi magetsi, komanso ndi zinthu zina. Izi ndizowona makamaka pa purosesa yapakati, kuwonongeka kwake komwe kumawonekera muzotsatira zazikulu zingapo.

Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzisamala pasadakhale kuti mudziwe mtundu wa chida chomwe mwaika.

Onaninso: Momwe mungadziwire zambiri za PC

Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, kuzindikira mavuto pakukhudzidwa kwa mphamvu yamagetsi ndi dongosolo la kukula kosavuta kuposa kugwirira ntchito kwa zinthu zina. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti gawo lomwe limaganizirali ndilo gawo lokhalo lamphamvu mu kompyuta.

Njira 1: Chongani Mphamvu Yowonjezera Mphamvu

Ngati nthawi ina iliyonse pa PC yanu ikugwira ntchito, muyenera kuwunika nthawi yomweyo magetsi. Onetsetsani kuti ma netiweki amagwira ntchito bwino ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamagetsi.

Nthawi zina, kuchulukitsa kwamphamvu kumatha kuchitika, koma mu izi, zotsatira zake ndizochepa pozimitsa PC nokha.

Onaninso: Mavuto akudziyimitsa pakompyuta

Sichikhala chopanda pake kuwunikiranso zingwe zamagetsi zolumikizira magetsi ku netiweki kuti ziwonongeke. Njira yabwino yoyeserera ndikuyesa kulumikiza chingwe chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi PC ina yogwira ntchito mokwanira.

Pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito laputopu, njira zothetsera kukhalapo kwa mavuto ndi magetsi ndizofanana ndendende ndi zomwe tafotokozazi. Kusiyanitsa pokha apa ndikuti pakakhala kuti mulibe bwino ndi chingwe cha laputopu, kuichotsa kumawononga mtengo wamtengo wapatali kuposa PC yodzaza.

Ndikofunikira kuyang'ana mosamala ndikuwunika magwero amagetsi, kaya ndi otulutsa kapena oteteza. Magawo onse otsatirawo adzalemba makamaka zamagetsi, motero ndikofunikira kwambiri kuthetsa mavuto onse ndi magetsi pasadakhale.

Njira 2: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Jumper

Njirayi ndi yabwino poyeserera koyambirira kwa PSU momwe imagwirira ntchito. Komabe, ndikofunikira kupanga kusungiratu pasadakhale kuti ngati simunasokoneze machitidwe azogwiritsira ntchito zamagetsi ndipo simumvetsetsa bwino mfundo zoyendetsera PC, njira yabwino ndikulumikizana ndi akatswiri aluso.

Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zilizonse, mutha kuyika moyo wanu ndi mkhalidwe wa PSU pachiwopsezo chachikulu!

Gawo lonse la gawo lino la nkhani ndikugwiritsa ntchito jumper yopangidwa ndi manja potseka komwe kulumikizidwe kwa magetsi. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti njirayi ndiyotchuka kwambiri pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito ndipo izi, zitha kuthandiza kwambiri pakachitika zosagwirizana ndi malangizo.

Musanapitilize kulongosola njirayi, muyenera kupatula makompyuta pasadakhale.

1. Sankhani magwero onse amagetsi kuchokera pa PC.



2. Pogwiritsa ntchito zida zoyambira zaukadaulo, tsegulani mlandu wa PC.



3. Moyenera, muyenera kuchotsa magetsi, koma mutha kuchita popanda iwo.



4. Sulani mawaya onse olumikizidwa kuchokera pagululo ndi zina za msonkhano.



Ndikofunika kuti mwanjira ina ndigwire mawonekedwe a zinthu zolumikizidwa kotero kuti mtsogolo palibe zovuta zosafunikira.

5. Konzani malo ojambulira kuti mugwirenso cholumikizira chachikulu.

Mutha kuphunzira zochulukirapo zakuchotsa PSU kuchokera munkhani yapadera.

Onaninso: Momwe mungalumikizire magetsi pama boardboard

Mutaganizira mawu oyamba, mutha kupitiliza kuzindikira mayeso pogwiritsa ntchito njira yopumpha. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo ziyenera kudziwika kuti kwenikweni njira iyi idafotokozedwa kale ndi ife, popeza idapangidwa makamaka kuti athe kuyambitsa PSU popanda kugwiritsa ntchito bolodi la amayi.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungatsegulire magetsi osagwiritsa ntchito mama

Popeza mutazolowera njira zoyambira za PSU zoperekedwa pamwambapa, mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, muyenera kulabadira zimakupiza. Ngati chozizira chachikulu cha chipangizocho sichikuwonetsa zizindikiro zakukhala ndi moyo, mutha kumangopanga zowombeza zokhudzana ndi kusagwira ntchito.

Mphamvu yamagetsi yosweka bwino imasinthidwa kapena kukonzedwa ndi malo othandizira.

Onaninso: Momwe mungasankhire PSU pakompyuta

Ngati mutayamba kuzizira ndikugwira ntchito moyenera, ndipo PSU ikupanga phokoso, itha kunenedwa ndi mwayi waukulu kuti chipangizocho chikugwira ntchito. Komabe, ngakhale zitakhala izi, chitsimikizo chotsimikizidwira sichabwino kwenikweni chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsa kusanthula mwakuzama.

Njira 3: gwiritsani ntchito ma multimeter

Monga tikuwonera mwachindunji kuchokera ku dzina la njirayo, njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zaukadaulo "Multimeter". Choyamba, muyenera kupeza mita yofanana, komanso kuphunzira zoyambira zake.

Nthawi zambiri, pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa zambiri, ma multimeter amadziwika kuti ndi umboni.

Fotokozerani njira yapita, kutsatira malangizo onse oyesa. Pambuyo pake, kuonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito ndikusunga mwayi wotseguka ku chingwe chachikulu cha magetsi, mutha kupitiriza kuchitapo kanthu.

1. Choyamba muyenera kudziwa kuti ndi mtundu uti wa chingwe womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pakompyuta yanu. Pazonse, pali mitundu iwiri:
• 20 pian;
• 24 zikhomo.
2. Mutha kuwerengera powerenga zojambula zamagetsi zamagetsi kapena kuwerengera nambala yolumikizana ndi cholumikizira chachikulu pamanja.



3. Kutengera mtundu wa waya, zomwe zalimbikitsidwa zimasiyanasiyana.



4. Konzani waya yaying'ono koma yodalirika, yomwe imafunikira kutseka kulumikizana naye.



5. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha 20-pini cha PSU, muyenera kutseka zolumikizira 14 ndi 15 wina ndi mnzake pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe.



6. Mphamvu yamagetsi ikakhala ndi cholumikizira chokhala ndi pini 24, muyenera kutseka zikhomo 16 ndi 17, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito waya womwe unakonzedwa kale.



7. Mutachita zonse ndendende molingana ndi malangizo, polumikizani magetsi ndi magetsi.



8. Nthawi yomweyo onetsetsani kuti pofika nthawi yamagetsi yolumikizidwa ndi netiweki, palibe chomwe chimasokoneza ndi waya, kapena m'malo ake opanda kanthu.

Musaiwale kugwiritsa ntchito chitetezo chamanja!

Monga momwe munalankhulira koyambirira, mphamvu itaperekedwa, PSU ikhoza kuyamba, yomwe imawonetsa molakwika kugwira ntchito. Ngati ozizira akugwirabe ntchito, mutha kupitiliza kumudziwitsani mwatsatanetsatane pogwiritsa ntchito tester.

1. Kuti muchepetse kumvetsetsa, titenge monga maziko mawonekedwe amtundu wa omwe amalumikizana, mogwirizana ndi gawo lawo.
2. Ganizirani mphamvu zamagetsi pakati pa zingwe za lalanje ndi zakuda. Chizindikiro chomwe chikuperekedwa kwa inu sikuyenera kupitirira 3.3 V.
3. Chitani zoyeserera zamagetsi pakati pa maofesi akuda ndi akuda. Mphamvu yamagetsi yoyambira iyenera kukhala 5 V.
4. Yesani mawaya ofiira ndi akuda. Apa, monga kale, payenera kukhala magetsi ochulukirapo mpaka 5 V.
5. Muyeneranso kuyeza pakati pa chingwe chachikaso ndi chakuda. Pankhaniyi, chiwerengero chomaliza chiyenera kukhala 12 V.

Malingaliro onse omwe aperekedwa ndi ozungulira zizindikirozi, chifukwa kusiyana kocheperako kumatha kuchitika chifukwa cha zina.

Mukamaliza zofunikira zathu, onetsetsani kuti zomwe mwapeza zikugwirizana ndi mulingo wamagetsi. Ngati mwazindikira kusiyana kwakukulu, magetsiwo akhoza kuonedwa kuti ndi olakwika.

Mulingo wamagetsi womwe umaperekedwa pa bolodi la amayi ndiwosayimira pachitsanzo cha PSU.

Popeza PSU imakhala yovuta kwambiri pakompyuta yanu, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi katswiri kuti aikonze. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali atsopano pantchito zamagetsi zamagetsi.

Kuphatikiza pazomwe zili pamwambapa, ma multimeter atha kukhala othandiza pakuwunika adapter ya laputopu. Ndipo ngakhale kuthyolako kwa mtundu uwu wa PSU kuli kosowa, mutha kupezeka kuti muli ndi mavuto, makamaka mukamagwiritsa ntchito laputopu m'malo ovuta kwambiri.

1. Chotsani pulogalamu yolumikizira intaneti kuchokera pa laputopu popanda kudzipatula pa adapter pawokha kuchokera pa intaneti yamagetsi.
2. Popeza mwatembenuza chipangizocho kuti muwerenge kuchuluka kwa voliyumu mu volts, chitani kanthu.
3. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuchuluka kwa katundu pakati pa kulumikizana pakati ndi mbali, molingana ndi chithunzi chojambulidwa ndi ife.
4. Zotsatira zomaliza ziyenera kukhala pafupi 9 V, ndikutheka pang'ono.

Mtundu wa laputopu sukukhudza kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa konse.

Pazosowa izi, muyenera kuunikanso chingwe cha ma network mwachidwi, monga tidanenera mu njira yoyamba. Palibe zolakwika zooneka, kungochotsa ma adapter okhawo kungathandize.

Njira 4: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Woyeserera Mphamvu

Potere, kuti muwunike, mufunika chipangizo chapadera choyesera ma PSU. Chifukwa cha chipangizochi, mutha kulumikiza kulumikizana kwa zinthu za PC ndikupeza zotsatira.

Mtengo wa wochita umboni wotere, monga lamulo, ndi wochepera kuposa wa multimeter yodzaza ndi zinthu.

Chonde dziwani kuti chipangizocho pachokha chitha kusiyana kwambiri ndi zomwe tapatsidwa. Ndipo ngakhale oyesa magetsi amafika pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe imasiyana maonekedwe, mfundo yogwirira ntchito nthawi zonse imakhala yomweyo.

1. Werengani malingaliro a mita yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito kuti mupewe zovuta.
2. Lumikizani waya wolingana kuchokera ku PSU mpaka cholumikizira 24-pini pamilandu.
3. Kutengera zomwe mukufuna, kulumikizani makina ena kulumikizana ndi ena apadera pamilandu.
4. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha Molex mosalephera.



Ndikupangizanso kuwonjezera magetsi kuchokera pa hard drive pogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a SATA II.

5. Gwiritsani ntchito batani lamphamvu la chipangizo choyeza kuti mugwire ntchito ya PSU.

Mungafunike kugwira batani mwachidule.

6. Pa chiwonetsero chazida mudzapatsidwa zotsatira zomaliza.



7. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi zitatu zokha:
• + 5V - kuchokera 4.75 mpaka 5.25 V;
• + 12V - kuyambira 11.4 mpaka 12.6 V;
• + 3.3V - kuyambira 3.14 mpaka 3.47 V.

Ngati miyeso yanu yomaliza ili yotsika kapena yapamwamba kuposa yokhazikika, monga tafotokozera kale, magetsi amafunika kukonzanso kapena kubwezeretsa mwachangu.

Njira 5: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zamakina

Kuphatikiza milandu pamene PSU idakali kugwira ntchito ndikukulolani kuti muyambe PC popanda zovuta zapadera, ndizotheka kudziwa zolakwika pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamakono. Nthawi yomweyo, zindikirani kuti kuwunika kuyenera kuvomerezedwa pokhapokha ngati mavuto abwinobwino, monga kuyimitsa kapena kuzimitsa, akuwonekera machitidwe a pakompyuta.

Onaninso: PC imadzitengera yokha

Kuti muthandizire kuzindikira, muyenera mapulogalamu apadera. Kuwunikira mwatsatanetsatane kwamadongosolo oyenerera kwambiri adatipanga mu nkhani yomwe ikugwirizana.

Werengani komanso: Mapulogalamu otsimikizira PC

Musanapitilize buku lokha, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kuwerengera kwamavuto ndi PSU kumachitika potenga zowerengera kuchokera pa chipangizo chanu ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu yamagetsi. Chifukwa chake, zomwe zimachitidwa zimatha kubweretsa zovuta.

1. Thamangani pulogalamu kuti muyese zigawo za pakompyuta ndikuwerenga mosamala zisonyezo.



2. Pitani ku tsamba lapadera komwe muyenera kudzaza zonse zomwe zafotokozedwa malinga ndi chidziwitso chakuzindikira.



Pitani patsamba lawebusayiti ya Power Supply Calculator

3. Mu block "Zotsatira" kanikizani batani "Werengani"kuti mupeze mayankho.



4. Ngati ma PSU omwe aikidwa ndi kutsimikizidwa sagwirizana wina ndi mzake pamphamvu yamagetsi, ndibwino kusiya malingaliro ofuna kuyesereranso ndikupeza chida choyenera.

Pomwe mphamvu yamagetsi yamagetsi ikakhala yokwanira kuchuluka kwakukulu, mutha kuyamba kuyesa.

Onaninso: Kuyeza magwiridwe antchito apakompyuta

1. Tsitsani pulogalamu ya OCCT kuchokera pawebusayiti yovomerezeka, chifukwa chake mutha kuyambitsa kuchuluka kwa PC.



2. Mutakhazikitsa pulogalamu yotsitsa ndikuyika mapulogalamu, pitani ku tabu "Zowonjezera Mphamvu".



3. Ngati ndi kotheka, sankhani zosiyanazo ndi chinthucho "Gwiritsani ntchito zofunikira zonse".



4. Dinani batani "PA"kuyamba kuzindikira.
5. Njira yotsimikizirayi imatha kukhala nthawi yayitali kwambiri, mpaka ola limodzi.
6. Ngati pali zovuta zilizonse, zowunikira zimasokonezedwa chifukwa chobwezeretsanso kapena kuyimitsa PC.



7. Zowopsa zina ndizothekanso, mu mawonekedwe a kulephera kwa zinthu zina kapena chophimba cha buluu cha kufa (BSOD).

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta ya laputopu, cheke mtundu uwu uyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti zofunikira za msonkhano wa laputopu sizikukonzekera katundu wolemera.

Pamenepa, njirayi imatha kuonedwa kuti ndi yathunthu, popeza atakwanitsa kuyesa, zokayikira zonse za BP zitha kuchotsedwa bwinobwino.

Pamapeto pa nkhaniyi, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti paliponse pali zambiri zazidziwitso pakuzindikira ndikupanga magetsi pamaukonde. Chifukwa cha izi, komanso thandizo lathu kudzera mu ndemanga, mutha kudziwa zomwe PSU yanu ndi kompyuta yonse ili.