Momwe mungasinthire zolakwika zoyambira cmd.exe

Mukamayesera kutsegula lamulo mwachangu, ogwiritsa ntchito Windows akhoza kukumana ndi vuto poyambitsa pulogalamuyi. Izi sizabwino kwenikweni, kotero kuti ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito aluso satha kupeza zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zichitike. Munkhaniyi, tiona zomwe zikanayambitsa vutoli ndikuwonetsa momwe mungabwezeretsere masentimita kuti mugwire ntchito.

Zimayambitsa zolakwika za cmd.exe

Windo lokhala ndi cholakwika limatha kuwoneka chifukwa cha zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zina mwazoletsa komanso zosakhazikika. Izi ndi zolakwika zomwe zidachitika atatseka kolakwika, kusinthidwa kwa dongosolo, vuto la kachilombo, komanso kuti antivirus ikugwira ntchito molakwika. Nthawi zina pamachitika zinthu zachilendo kwambiri ndipo sizotheka kuzipatula.

Kenako, tiona momwe tingathetsere vuto la cmd.exe, kuchokera njira zosavuta mpaka zovuta.

Timalimbikitsa kwambiri kuti tisatsitse fayilo ya cmd.exe pa intaneti. Ambiri mwa mafayilo oterewa ali ndi kachilombo ndipo amatha kuvulaza pulogalamu yothandizira!

Njira 1: Sinthani Akaunti

Zinthu zosavuta kwambiri pomwe wogwiritsa ntchito sangakwanitse kugwiritsa ntchito ndi zomwe ali nazo ndi ufulu waufulu. Izi zikugwira ntchito kumaakaunti okhazikika omwe angapangidwe ndi woyang'anira. Mafayilo abwinobwino sakhala ndi mwayi wofika pa PC ndipo kukhazikitsa ntchito zilizonse, kuphatikiza cmd, kungatsekedwe kwa iwo.

Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito PC yakunyumba, funsani wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ndi akaunti yoyang'anira kuti akaunti yanu iyende masentimita. Kapena, ngati mungathe kupeza mafayilo onse opangidwa pakompyuta, lowani monga woyang'anira. Ogwiritsa ntchito PC akuyenera kulumikizana ndi oyang'anira dongosolo ndi funso ili.

Werengani komanso:
Momwe mungasinthire mwachangu pakati pa akaunti mu Windows 10
Momwe mungasinthire chilolezo cha akaunti mu Windows 10
Momwe mungachotsere akaunti mu Windows 7 kapena Windows 10

Njira 2: Chiyambitsire

Onetsetsani kuti mukusakatula mndandanda woyambira. Mwina pali mapulogalamu omwe sayenera kuyamba. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyesa kuyimitsa Ntchito Manager kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo nthawi iliyonse mutsegule mzere wolamula. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti njirayi sikuthandiza nthawi zonse.

Onaninso: Momwe mungatsegulire zoyambira mu Windows XP, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10

Njira 3: Sankhani Zochitika za NVIDIA GeForce

Malinga ndi kuwunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zina pulogalamu yowonjezera ya khadi la zithunzi za NVIDIA, Kuzindikira kwa GeForce, kunayambitsa vuto. Nthawi zina, vutoli lidapitilira ngakhale kubwezeretsedwa kwathunthu (osati kwapadera). Ino si pulogalamu yovomerezeka, ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amatha kuiwala.

Zambiri: Momwe mungachotserepo cha NVIDIA GeForce

Njira 4: Sinthani Madalaivala

Madalaivala ogwiritsa ntchito molakwika ndi chifukwa chinanso, sichoncho chifukwa chodziwikiratu. Chovuta cha cmd chitha kuchitika chifukwa cha zovuta za mapulogalamu azida zosiyanasiyana. Choyamba, sinthani woyendetsa vidiyo.

Nthawi zambiri, gawo lamavuto a driver wa NVIDIA limathandizira kulakwitsa, kotero wosuta ayenera kuchotsa kwathunthu, kenako kukhazikitsa koyera.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhazikitsire woyendetsa khadi yamavidiyo

Ngati izi sizikuthandizani, muyenera kukweza pulogalamu ina.

Zambiri:
Mapulogalamu okonza madalaivala
Momwe mungasinthire madalaivala pa PC

Njira 5: Sinthani Mabulosha a Microsoft

Windows ili ndi mafayilo, malaibulale, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi dongosololi ndipo, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zimakhudza kulephera kwa mzere wolamula. Izi zikuphatikizapo DirectX, .NET chimango, Microsoft Visual C ++.

Sinthani mafayilo awa pamanja pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft. Osatsitsa mafayilo awa kuchokera pazinthu zachitatu, chifukwa pali mwayi waukulu wokhazikitsa kachilombo mu dongosolo.

Zambiri:
Momwe mungasinthire DirectX
Momwe mungasinthire dongosolo la .NET
Tsitsani Microsoft Visual C ++

Njira 6: Jambulani PC yanu ma virus

Ma virus ndi ma pulogalamu ena osavomerezeka omwe amalowa pakompyuta ya wosuta atsekereza kufikira mzere wolamula. Chifukwa chake, amasokoneza wogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zokhudzana ndi kubwezeretsa OS. Muyenera kuyang'anira zonse za PC. Gwiritsani ntchito antivayirasi kapena ma scanner a izi.

Onaninso: Limbanani ndi ma virus apakompyuta

Njira 7: Onani Mafayilo Amachitidwe

Lamulo lomwe likufunika kuthamangitsidwa cmd ndi lomwe limayambitsa izi. Popeza izi sizingatheke mu njira zabwinobwino, njira zina ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Musanayang'ane, onetsetsani kuti ntchito ikuyenda Windows Installer Installer.

1. Dinani Kupambana + r ndipo lembani lamulo:

   maikos.msc



2. Pezani ntchito Windows Installer Installerdinani RMB ndikutsegula "Katundu".
3. Gawani boma - "Thamangani", yambitsa - "Pamanja".

Makina otetezeka

1. Boot mumayendedwe otetezeka.

   Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungalowe mumachitidwe otetezeka pa Windows XP, Windows 8 kapena Windows 10

2. Yesani kutsegula lamulo. Ngati idayamba, lowetsani lamulosfc / scannow



3. Zomwe zidawonongeka zitha kubwezeretsedwanso, muyenera kungoyambiranso zochitika zina ndikusanthula cmd.exe kuti mugwire ntchito.

Dongosolo Lobwezeretsa Dongosolo

Ngati pamayendedwe otetezeka masentimita sanayambepo, muyenera kuchita izi pochira. Pogwiritsa ntchito chipika kapena disk ya bootable ya USB, yambani PC.

1. Kanikizani njira yachidule Shift + F10 kuthamanga cmd.

   Njira ina. M'mitundu yonse yamakono ya OS, imatsegula njira yomweyo - podina ulalo Kubwezeretsa System kumunsi kwakumanzere.
   

   Mu Windows 7, sankhani Chingwe cholamula.

   

   Mu Windows 10, dinani "Zovuta".

   

   Kenako - Zosankha zapamwamba.

   

   Kuchokera pamndandanda, sankhani Chingwe cholamula.



2. Lembani malamulo awa:

   diskpart

   Imakhazikitsa pulogalamu ya DisKPART hard drive.

   

   disk disk

   Mndandanda woyendetsa. Ngati muli ndi HDD imodzi yokhala ndi gawo limodzi, kuyikira kwamalamulo sikofunikira.

   

   sankhani disk X

   X - nambala ya disk. Mutha kudziwa kuti ndi drive yiti yomwe ili mu mawonekedwe obwezeretsa mwa kukula kwake. Gulu limasankha voliyumu yina kuti ichitenso nayo.

   

   disk disk

   Imafotokoza zambiri za magawo a hard drive ndi zilembo zawo.

   

   Sankhani chilembo cha dongosolo, monga momwe zinalili kale, kukula kwake. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa kalata yoyendetsa pano ndi Windows ikhoza kusiyana. Kenako lowani:

   kutuluka

   Ikumaliza ntchito ndi chida cha DISKPART.



3. Lowani:

   sfc / scannow / OFFBOOTDIR = X: / OFFWINDIR = X: windows

   X - Kalata ya kugawa kwamakina.

Ngati, malinga ndi zotsatira za sikaniyo, Windows ikanatha kuwona kuphwanya umphumphu, pitani ku malangizowa otsatira kuti muthetse vutoli.

Njira 8: Tsukani windows kuchokera ku Trash

Nthawi zina, mafayilo osakhalitsa ndi ena akhoza kusokoneza dongosolo lonse. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhudza kayendedwe ka kaundula - kugwira kwake kolakwika kumaphatikizapo kupezeka kwa vuto la mzere wolamula. Mavuto ndi registry amatha kutha pambuyo pochotsedwa kwa mapulogalamu omwe anagwiritsa ntchito cmd.exe pantchito yawo.

Gwiritsani ntchito zida zotsukira kapena zopangira zotsalira za chipani chachitatu.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungayeretsere Windows kuchokera ku zinyalala

Samalani mwatsatanetsatane pakuyeretsa mbiri. Musaiwale kupanga ma backups.

Zambiri:
Opukutira Oyambirira
Kukonza kuyeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito CCleaner
Kukonzanso kwa Registry mu Windows 7

Njira 9: Lemekezani kapena Chotsani Antivayirasi

Njira iyi, poyang'ana koyamba, imatsutsana kwathunthu ndi imodzi yam'mbuyomu. M'malo mwake, ma antivirus nthawi zambiri amakhala zifukwa zoyambitsa masentimita oyambitsa. Izi ndizofala makamaka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito otetezera aulere. Ngati mukukayikira kuti ndi njira yotsutsana yomwe imaphwanya kukhazikika kwa dongosolo lonselo, zilekeni.

Ngati vutoli lipitilira pambuyo polumikizana, zimakhala zomveka kutulutsa pulogalamuyo. Sitikulimbikitsa kuchita izi molingana ndi muyezo (kudutsa "Onjezani kapena Chotsani Mapulogalamu"), monga mafayilo ena akhoza kutsalira ndikupitiliza kusokoneza Windows. Chotsani kwathunthu, makamaka mumachitidwe otetezeka.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungalowe mumachitidwe otetezeka pa Windows XP, Windows 8 kapena Windows 10

Tsamba lathu lili ndi malangizo a kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa ma antivayirasi odziwika kuchokera pa PC.

Werengani zambiri: Kuchotsa antivayirasi kuchokera pakompyuta

Njira 10: Tsimikizani kuyika kwasinthidwe a dongosolo

Zowonongeka kapena zoyimitsidwa mokhazikika pazinthu zina zimayambitsa kusakhazikika kwadongosolo. Onetsetsani kuti OS yasintha molondola zosintha zaposachedwa.

M'mbuyomu tidakambirana za kusintha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Windows. Mutha kuwerengera izi pazomwe zili pansipa.

Zambiri:
Momwe mungasinthire Windows XP, Windows 8, Windows 10
Momwe mungapangire zosintha zokha mu Windows 7
Kusintha kwamanja kwa Windows 7

Ngati dongosololi lakana kusintha, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muzidziwitsa zolimbikitsa zomwe zathetsa nkhaniyi.

Werengani zambiri: Zoyenera kuchita ngati zosintha sizinakhazikitsidwe pa Windows

Njira 11: Kubwezeretsa Dongosolo

Ndizotheka kuti kukhazikitsa / kuchotsera pulogalamu yosayenerera kapena zochita za ogwiritsa ntchito mwachindunji kapena mwanjira ina sikunayambitse kukhazikitsa kwa lamulo. Njira yosavuta ndikuyesa kubwezeretsa dongosolo panthawi yomwe zonse zikanayenda bwino. Sankhani malo obwezeretsa, panthawi yopanga yomwe zosintha zaposachedwa kapena zochita zina sizinachitike, m'malingaliro anu, zomwe zinayambitsa vutoli.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungabwezeretsere Windows XP, Windows 8

Kubwezeretsa Mabaibulo ena a Windows, malangizo omwe abwezeretsanso Win 8 ndiwofunikanso, chifukwa mfundo zoyendetsera ma OS sizosiyana kwenikweni.

Njira 12: khazikitsaninso OS

Chisankho chokhwima chomwe chimayenera kungotembenukiridwa munthawi yomwe malangizo ena onse sanathandizire. Patsamba lathu mutha kupeza nkhani yomwe imaphatikiza kukhazikitsa kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Windows.

Chonde dziwani kuti mutha kuyikanso mu njira ziwiri:

• Kusintha: kukhazikitsa Windows ndi mafayilo osungira, zoikamo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito - pamenepa, mafayilo anu onse adzapulumutsidwa mufoda ya Windows.old ndipo mudzawachotsa pamenepo pakufunika, ndikuchotsa zotsalira zosafunikira.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungachotse chikwatu cha Windows.old

• Makonda: ingoyikani Windows - anakonza dongosolo lonse kugawa, kuphatikiza mafayilo a ogwiritsa ntchito. Mukamasankha njirayi, onetsetsani kuti mafayilo anu onse akusungidwa pa disk ina (kugawa), kapena simuwafuna.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakhazikitsire Windows

Takambirana njira zofala kwambiri zothetsera vuto loyambira cmd.exe. Mwambiri, ayenera kuthandiza kuti mzere wolamula ukhale ukugwira. Ngati mukulephera kuyambitsa mawonekedwe a cmd, pemphani thandizo pamawuwo.