Zomwe zimachitika kuti madzi aliwonse atayika pa laputopu siachilendo. Zipangizozi zalowa kwambiri m'miyoyo yathu mwakuti ambiri samagawana nawo kuchimbudzi kapena mu dziwe, pomwe chiopsezo chakugwetsera m'madzi ndichambiri. Koma nthawi zambiri, pakusasamala, amapondera kapu ya khofi kapena tiyi, msuzi kapena madzi. Kuphatikiza poti izi zitha kubweretsa kuwonongeka kwa chipangizo chamtengo, chochitikachi chikuwonekanso ndi kutayika kwa data, yomwe imatha ndalama zambiri kuposa laputopu palokha. Chifukwa chake, funso loti kodi ndizotheka kusunga chipangizo chamtengo wapatali komanso chidziwitso chake ndizothandiza kwambiri pazotheka.
Kusunga laputopu kuchokera kumadzi atayika
Ngati pali zovuta komanso madzi amwazika pa laputopu, simuyenera kuchita mantha. Mutha kuikonza. Komanso ndikosatheka kuzengereza pamenepa, chifukwa zotsatira zake sizingasinthe. Kuti musunge kompyuta komanso zambiri zomwe zasungidwa, muyenera kuchita zinthu zingapo mwachangu.
Gawo 1: mphamvu kuzimitsa
Kudzimitsa magetsi ndichinthu choyamba kuchita ngati madzi akalowa pa kompyuta yanu. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu. Osadodometsedwa ndikumaliza malamulo onse kudzera menyu "Yambani" kapena munjira zina. Simufunikanso kuganizira za fayilo yosasungidwa. Masekondi owonjezera omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito pamanambala awa akhoza kubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa pachidacho.
Ndondomeko ndi motere:
- Chotsani chingwe champhamvu mu laputopu nthawi yomweyo (ngati chikugwirizana ndi mains).
- Chotsani batire pazida.
Pakadali pano, gawo loyamba kupulumutsa chipangizochi lingaonedwe kuti latha.
Gawo 2: Kuuma
Mukamaliza kulumikizira laputopu mu mphamvu, madzi omwe atayika ayenera kuchotsedwamo mwachangu mpaka atatsikira mkati. Mwamwayi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mosasamala, opanga ma laputopu amakono amaphimba kiyibodi kuchokera mkatimo ndi filimu yapadera yoteteza yomwe ingachedwetse izi kwakanthawi.
Njira yonse yowuma laputopu ikhoza kufotokozedwa m'magawo atatu:
- Chotsani madzi ku kiyibodi poipukuta ndi chopukutira kapena thaulo.
- Tembenuzani laputopu yotseguka yayikulu ndikuyesera kuyimitsa zotsalazo zamadzimadzi zomwe sizingatheke. Akatswiri ena samalangiza kuti mugwedezeke, koma ndikofunikira kuti mutembenuzire.
- Siyani chipangizocho kuti chiume pansi.
Osataya nthawi kuti mupukute laputopu yanu. Kuti madzi ambiri asungunuke, osachepera tsiku liyenera kudutsa. Koma zitatha izi ndibwino kusayiyimira kwakanthawi.
Gawo 3: Kutuluka
Muzochitika pomwe laputopu lidadzaza ndi madzi opanda kanthu, masitepe awiri ofotokozedwa pamwambapa atha kukhala okwanira kuwapulumutsa. Koma, mwatsoka, nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti khofi, tiyi, msuzi kapena mowa umathiridwa pa iwo. Zakumwa izi ndi dongosolo la kukula kwambiri kuposa madzi komanso kuyanika kosavuta sikungathandize pano. Chifukwa chake, munthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuchita izi:
- Chotsani kiyibodi pa laputopu. Ndondomeko yake pano idzatengera mtundu wa phiri, womwe ungakhale wosiyana mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yazida.
- Sambani kiyibodi m'madzi ofunda. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chowongoletsera chomwe mulibe zinthu zina zoyipa. Pambuyo pake, siyani kuti ziume pamalo owongoka.
- Onjezerani laputopu ndikuwunika mayendedwe a amayiwo. Mukazindikira kuti muli ndi chinyezi, pukutani.
- Zigawo zonse zikauma, onaninso pepalalo. M'malo mokhudzana kwakanthawi ndimadzi akumwa, machitidwe a kutu amatha kuyamba mwachangu kwambiri.
Ngati mungazindikire izi, ndikwabwino kulumikizana nthawi yomweyo. Koma ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa ntchito amatha kuyesa kuyeretsa ndi kutsuka mamailo paokha ndi kugulitsa komwe kwawonongeka m'malo onse owonongeka. Pulatifomu imatsukidwa kokha mukachotsa zinthu zonse zotha kusintha mmalo mwake (purosesa, RAM, hard disk, betri) - Sonkhanitsani laputopu ndikuyatsa. Kuzindikira kwa zinthu zonse kuyenera patsogolo izi. Ngati sichikagwira, kapena kugwira ntchito mosayenera, muyenera kupita nacho ku malo othandizira. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa ambuye za zomwe zidachitika kuti ayeretse laputopu.
Awa ndi njira zoyambira zomwe mungatenge kuti mupulumutse laputopu yanu pazakumwa zakumwa. Koma kuti musagwere m'mavuto otere, ndibwino kutsatira lamulo limodzi losavuta: simungadye ndi kumwa mukamagwira ntchito pakompyuta!
