Momwe mungayesere RAM pogwiritsa ntchito MemTest86 +

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MemTest86 + yapangidwa kuyesa RAM. Kutsimikizika kumachitika modzidzimutsa kapena pamanja. Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi pulogalamuyi, muyenera kupanga disk disk kapena flash drive. Zomwe tichita tsopano.

Tsitsani mtundu waposachedwa wa MemTest86 +

Kupanga disk disk ndi MemTest86 + mu Windows

Timapita pa tsamba lovomerezeka la opanga (Palinso buku la MemTest86 +, ngakhale mu Chingerezi) ndikutsitsa fayilo yoyika pulogalamuyo. Kenako, tifunika kuyika CD-ROM mu drive kapena USB kungoyendetsa pa USB-cholumikizira.

Timayamba. Pa nsalu yotchinga mudzawona zenera la pulogalamu yopanga bootloader. Timasankha komwe timaponyera zidziwitso ndipo "Lembani". Ma data onse pa flash drive adzataika. Kuphatikiza apo, zosintha zina zidzachitika mmenemo, chifukwa chomwe kuchuluka kwake kungachepe. Momwe mungakonzekerere izi ndifotokozere pansipa.

Yambani kuyesa

Pulogalamuyi imathandizira kuwola kuchokera ku UEFI ndi BIOS. Kuyambitsa kuyesa RAM mu MemTest86 +, mukayambiranso kompyuta, ikani BIOS kuti ivute kuchokera ku USB flash drive (iyenera kukhala yoyamba pamndandanda).

Mutha kuchita izi pogwiritsa ntchito makiyi "F12, F11, F9", zonse zimatengera makonzedwe anu. Mutha kusindikiza fungulo panthawi yamagetsi "ESC", mndandanda yaying'ono udzatsegulidwa momwe mutha kukhazikitsa patsogolo kutsitsa.

MemTest86 + khazikitsa

Ngati munagula mtundu wonse wa MemTest86 +, ndiye ukayamba, chithunzi chazithunzi chimakhala cha 10-second countdown timer. Pambuyo pa nthawi iyi, MemTest86 + imangoyendetsa mayeso amakumbukidwe ndi makonda osasintha. Ma keystroke kapena kuyenda kwa mbewa kuyenera kuyimitsa nthawi. Menyu yayikulu imalola wogwiritsa ntchito kukonza magawo, mwachitsanzo, mayeso a magwiridwe antchito, magulu osiyanasiyana amndandanda kuti adziwe ndi omwe processor idzagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Mu mtundu woyeserera, mutatsitsa pulogalamuyi, muyenera kudina «1». Pambuyo pake, kuyesedwa kukumbukira kumayamba.

Menyu Yaikulu MemTest86 +

Menyu yayikulu ili ndi dongosolo ili:

  • Zambiri pamachitidwe - Ikuwonetsa zambiri za zida zamakina;
  • Kusankha koyesa - imasankha mayeso oti aphatikize mayeso;
  • Malo amakalata - amatanthauzira malire ndi otsika pamndandanda wamakalata;
  • Kusankha kwa Cpu - kusankha pakati pa kufanana, kupendekera ndi njira;
  • Yambani - imayamba kuperekedwa kwa mayeso amakumbukiro;
  • Ram bencmark- amachita mayeso oyerekeza a RAM ndikuwonetsa zotsatira zake pa graph;
  • Makonda - makonda onse, monga kusankha kwa chinenerocho;
  • Kutuluka - tulukani MemTest86 + ndikukhazikitsanso dongosolo.
  • Kuti muyambe kuyesa mayeso pamanja, muyenera kusankha mayeso omwe pulogalamuyo idzasunthidwe. Mutha kuchita izi modabwitsa m'munda "Kusankha Kuyesa". Kapena pawindo yotsimikizira, ndikakanikiza "C", kusankha njira zina.

    Ngati palibe zomwe zakonzedwa, kuyezetsa kudzachitika molingana ndi algorithm yomwe yatchulidwa. Kukumbukira kumayang'aniridwa ndi mayeso onse, ndipo ngati zolakwa zachitika, scan ikupitilira mpaka wogwiritsa ntchito atasiya kuchita. Ngati palibe zolakwika, kulowa kofananira kudzawonekera pazenera ndipo cheke chitha.

    Kufotokozera Za Mayeso Amunthu

    MemTest86 + imagwiritsa ntchito mayeso angapo kuti awone zolakwika.

    Kuyesa 0 - Ma biteti adilesi amayang'aniridwa muzowakumbukira zonse.

    Yesani 1 - zochuluka mwakuya kusankha "Mayeso 0". Imatha kugwira zolakwika zilizonse zomwe sizinapezeke. Imaperekedwa motsatizana kuchokera ku purosesa iliyonse.

    Yesani 2 - imayang'ana mwachangu momwe makompyuta amakumbukirira. Kuyesedwa kumachitika limodzi ndi kugwiritsa ntchito processors onse.

    Yesani 3 - imayesa gawo la chikumbumtima mu kukumbukira mwachangu. Gwiritsani ntchito algorithm ya 8-bit.

    Yesani 4 - imagwiritsanso ntchito algorithm ya 8, imangofufuza mozama kwambiri ndikuwulula zolakwika zazing'ono kwambiri.

    Yesani 5 - chimayang'ana magawo azikumbutso. Kuyesaku ndikothandiza kwambiri pakupeza nsikidzi.

    Yesani 6 - amazindikira zolakwika "Zolakwika zazinsinsi za data".

    Yesani 7 - Imapeza zolakwika zokumbukira panthawi yojambulira.

    Yesani 8 - imayang'ana zolakwika za cache.

    Yesani 9 - Kuyesedwa kwatsatanetsatane komwe kumayang'ana kukumbukira kwa cache.

    Yesani 10 - Mayeso a maola atatu. Choyamba imafufuza ndi kukumbukira ma adilesi, ndipo pambuyo pa maola 1-1.5 imayang'ana kusintha.

    Yesani 11 - Amayang'ana zolakwika za cache pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo am'ma 64-bit.

    Mayeso 12 - Imafufuza zolakwika zakale pogwiritsa ntchito malangizo ake a 128-bit.

    Yesani 13 - Imafufuza dongosolo mwatsatanetsatane kuti mupeze mavuto amakumbukidwe apadziko lonse lapansi.

    MemTest86 + terminology

    TSTLIST - mndandanda wamayeso omaliza kutsatira mayeso. Sawonetsedwa konse ndipo amalekanitsa ndi comma.

    "NUMPASS" - kuchuluka kobwereza kwa mayeso kumayendera motsatira. Izi ziyenera kukhala zochulukirapo kuposa 0.

    ADDRLIMLO- Malire otsitsa a adilesi kuti mufufuze.

    ADDRLIMHI- malire apamwamba a adilesi kuti ayang'anire.

    CPUSEL- kusankha purosesa.

    "ECCPOLL ndi ECCINJECT" - chikuwonetsa zolakwika za ECC.

    MEMCACHE - ankakonda kukumbukira.

    "PASS1FULL" - chikuwonetsa kuti mayeso ofupikitsidwa adzagwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto oyamba kuti azindikire zolakwa zosadziwika.

    "ADDR2CHBITS, ADDR2SLBITS, ADDR2CSBITS" - mndandanda wamalo pang'ono adilesi yakukumbukira.

    "LANG" - chikuwonetsa chilankhulo.

    "REPORTNUMERRS" - kuchuluka kwa cholakwika chomaliza pa fayilo lipoti. Chiwerengerochi sichikhala choposa 5000.

    "REPORTNUMWARN" - kuchuluka kwa zochenjeza zaposachedwa kuti ziwone mu fayilo ya lipoti.

    MINSPDS - kuchuluka kochepa kwa RAM.

    HAMMERPAT - imatanthauzira dongosolo lama data 32-bit pakuyesa Nyundo (Chiyeso 13). Ngati tsambalo silinafotokozeredwe, mitundu yokhazikika ya data imagwiritsidwa ntchito.

    HAMMERMODE - chikuwonetsa kusankha nyundo mkati Yesani 13.

    "KULIMA" - Chimawonetsa ngati mulepheretsa kuthandizira kochulukitsa. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati yankho la kanthawi kochepa kwa ena a UEFI firmware omwe ali ndi mavuto poyambira MemTest86 +.

    Zotsatira Zoyesa

    Pambuyo poyesa, zotsatira za chitsimikizo ziwonetsedwa.

    Adilesi Yotsika Kwambiri:

  • Adilesi yaying'ono kwambiri komwe kunalibe mauthenga olakwika.
  • Adilesi Yachikulu Kwambiri:

  • Adilesi yayikulu kwambiri yomwe kunalibe mauthenga olakwika.
  • Kupanda Zovuta Kwambiri:

  • Zolakwa paminga.
  • Kupanda Zovuta:

  • Zolakwika zazing'ono nthawi zonse. Mtengo wocheperako, wapamwamba komanso wapakati pa mlandu uliwonse.
  • Zolakwa za Max Contiguous:

  • Kutalika kokwanira kwa maadires ndi zolakwika.
  • Zolakwika ECC:

  • Chiwerengero cha zolakwika zomwe zakonzedwa.
  • Zolakwitsa:

  • Mbali yakumanja ya chophimba ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa zolakwa pakuyesa kulikonse.
  • Wogwiritsa akhoza kusunga zotsatira monga malipoti mu Fayilo ya Html.

    Nthawi Yotsogolera

    Nthawi imatenga kuti MemTest86 + ipitilire kwathunthu kutengera kuthamanga kwa processor, liwiro komanso kukula kwa kukumbukira. Nthawi zambiri, kudutsa kamodzi ndikokwanira kuzindikira chilichonse kupatula zolakwika zobisika kwambiri. Kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro chonse, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuchita maulendo angapo.

    Bwezeretsani danga pa drive drive

    Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyo pa drive drive, ogwiritsa ntchito azindikira kuti drive yatsika kwambiri. Zilidi. Mphamvu yanga ndi 8 GB. kuyendetsa kwa flash kunatsikira mpaka ku 45 MB.

    Kuti mukonze vutoli, pitani ku "Control Panel-Administrative Tools-Computer Management-Disk Management". Timayang'ana zomwe tili nazo ndi drive drive.

    Kenako pitani pamzere wolamula. Kuti muchite izi, ikani lamulo pamalo osaka "Cmd". Mu mzere wolamula timalemba Diskpart.

    Tsopano tikupitiliza kupeza drive yoyenera. Kuti muchite izi, ikani lamulo "Mndandanda wa disk". Potengera voliyumu, sankhani zomwe mukufuna ndikulowa mu bokosi la zokambirana "Sankhani disk = 1" (mwa ine).

    Kenako timayambitsa "Woyera". Chachikulu apa sichakuti musalakwitse posankha.

    Timapitanso ku Disk Management ndipo tikuwona kuti dera lonse lagalimoto yoyendetsera magetsi yasinthika.

    Pangani voliyumu yatsopano. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kumanja kwa gawo lagalimoto yoyendetsa ndikusankha Pangani Buku Latsopano. Mfiti yapadera idzatsegulidwa. Apa tikufunika dinani kulikonse "Kenako".

    Pamapeto omaliza, kuyendetsa kwamagalimoto kumapangidwa. Mutha kuwona.

    Phunziro pa Kanema:

    Nditayesa pulogalamu ya MemTest86 +, ndinakhuta. Ichi ndi chida champhamvu kwambiri chomwe chimakupatsani mwayi woyesa RAM m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Komabe, pakalibe mtundu wathunthu, ntchito yokhayo yodziwira yokha ikupezeka, koma nthawi zambiri ndikokwanira kuzindikira zovuta zambiri ndi RAM.

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