Ma anti-virus mu opaleshoni iliyonse ndi chinthu chomwe chimakhalapo chomwe sichimapweteka. Zachidziwikire, "oteteza" omwe adagulitsidwa amatha kuletsa pulogalamu yoyipa kuti isalowe mu pulogalamuyi, komabe, momwe amagwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoipa kwambiri, ndipo kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yachitatu pamakompyuta kumakutetezani kwambiri. Koma choyamba muyenera kusankha mapulogalamu omwe tidzachite m'nkhaniyi.
Werengani komanso:
Makina odziwika a Linux
Akonzi otchuka a Linux
Mndandanda wa ma antivayirasi a Linux
Musanayambe, ndikofunikira kufotokoza kuti ma antivirus pa Linux ndi osiyana ndi omwe amagawidwa pa Windows. Pakugawa kwa Linux, nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda ntchito ngati mungaganizire ma virus omwe ali ngati Windows. Kuukira kwa owononga, kubera anthu ena pa intaneti ndikupereka malamulo osatetezeka "Pokwelera", omwe ma virus sangathe kuteteza motsutsana nawo.
Ziribe kanthu kuti izi zingakhale zopanda nzeru bwanji, ma antivirus a Linux amafunikira kawirikawiri kulimbana ndi ma virus mu Windows ndi Windows ngati mafayilo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwayika Windows ndi pulogalamu yachiwiri yothandizira yomwe ili ndi kachilombo kotero kuti nkosatheka kuyilowetsa, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma antivirus a Linux, omwe aperekedwe pansipa, kuti mufufuze ndikuwachotsa. Kapenanso muwagwiritse ntchito kuti muwonere zoyendetsa pamagalimoto.
Chidziwitso: mapulogalamu onse omwe adawonetsedwa pamndandandawu adavomerezeka ngati peresenti, kuwonetsa mtundu wawo wodalirika mu Windows ndi Linux. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikwabwino kuyang'ana koyesa koyambirira, chifukwa nthawi zambiri mumawagwiritsa ntchito kuyeretsa pulogalamu yaumbanda pa Windows.
ESET NOD32 Antivayirasi
Kumapeto kwa chaka cha 2015, antivayirasi ya ESET NOD32 anayesedwa mu labotore ya AV-Test. Chodabwitsa, adapeza pafupifupi ma virus onse mu dongosolo (99.8% yamaopsezo mu Windows ndi 99.7% ku Linux). Mwabwino, woyimira uyu wa pulogalamu yotsutsa-virus sanali wosiyana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa Windows yogwiritsira ntchito, kotero imayenerera wosuta yemwe wangosintha kumene ku Linux.
Omwe amapanga antivayirasi adaganiza kuti zilipidwe, koma pali mwayi wotsitsa mtundu waulere kwa masiku 30 popita ku tsamba lovomerezeka.
Tsitsani ESET NOD32 Antivayirasi
Kaspersky Anti-Virus ya Linux Server
Paudindo wa kampani yomweyi, Kaspersky Anti-Virus imatenga malo wachiwiri olemekezeka. Mtundu wa Windows wa antivayirasi wadzikhazikitsa wekha ngati chitetezo chodalirika kwambiri, popeza wawapeza 99.8% wazowopsa pamakina onse ogwira ntchito. Ngati tikulankhula za mtundu wa Linux, ndiye, mwatsoka, amalipiriranso ndipo magwiridwe ake amayang'aniridwa makamaka pa maseva potengera OS iyi.
Pa mawonekedwe omwe ali ndi izi, zotsatirazi zingathe kusiyanitsidwa:
- injini zosinthidwa;
- kusanthula mwachangu kwa mafayilo onse otsegulira;
- kuthekera kwokhoza kukhazikitsa bwino momwe mungasinire
Kuti mutsitse antivayirasi muyenera kuthamangiramo "Pokwelera" kutsatira malangizo awa:
CD / Kutsitsa
wget //products.s.kaspersky-labs.com/multilanguage/file_servers/kavlinuxserver8.0/kav4fs_8.0.4-312_i386.deb
Pambuyo pake, phukusi la antivayirasi lidzayikidwa mu foda ya "Kutsitsa".
Kukhazikitsa Kaspersky Anti-Virus kumachitika mwanjira yachilendo ndipo kumasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa pulogalamu yanu, motero kungakhale kwanzeru kugwiritsa ntchito buku lapadera loyika.
Kope la Seva la AVG
Ma antivayirasi a AVG amasiyana ndi omwe adakumana nawo, choyambirira, chifukwa chosowa mawonekedwe owonetsera. Uku ndi kusanthula kosavuta / kantchito yosakira ma database ndi mapulogalamu otseguka kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Kusowa kwa mawonekedwe sikuchepetsa mawonekedwe ake. Poyesa, ma antivayirasi adawonetsa kuti imatha kuzindikira mafayilo 99.3% mu Windows ndi 99% ku Linux. Kusiyana kwina kwazinthu izi kuchokera kwa omwe adatsogola ndiko kupezeka kwa magwiridwe antchito, koma mtundu waulere.
Kutsitsa ndikukhazikitsa AVG Server Edition, yambitsitsani malamulo otsatirawa "Pokwelera":
CD / sankhani
wget //download.avgfree.com/filedir/inst/avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo dpkg -i avg2013flx-r3118-a6926.i386.deb
sudo avgupdate
Avast!
Avast ndi imodzi mwamapulogalamu odziwika bwino kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito Windows ndi Linux. Malinga ndi labotale ya AV-test, antivayirasi apeza 99.7% yaopseza kwa Windows ndikufika pa 98.3% pa Linux. Mosiyana ndi mitundu yoyambirira yamapulogalamu a Linux, iyi ili ndi mawonekedwe abwino ojambula nthawi imodzi, kuwonjezera apo, ndiyopanda ufulu komanso yopezeka mosavuta.
Ma antivayirasi ali ndi ntchito zotsatirazi:
- kusanthula zakale ndi zowulutsa zochotseredwa zolumikizidwa ndi kompyuta;
- zosintha zokha za fayilo;
- kuyang'ana mafayilo otseguka.
Kuti muthe kutsitsa ndikukhazikitsa, yendani "Pokwelera" munthawi yomweyo:
sudo apt-kukhazikitsa lib32ncurses5 lib32z1
CD / sankhani
wget //goo.gl/oxp1Kx
sudo dpkg - zomangamanga - oxp1Kx
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avastgui
ldd / usr / lib / avast4workstation / bin / avast
Kumapeto kwa Symantec
Symantec Endpoint Anti-Virus ndiye ngwazi yokwanira yopeza pulogalamu yaumbanda pa Windows yogwiritsira ntchito pakati pa onse omwe adalembedwa patsamba ili. Poyesedwa, adatha kutsata 100% yamaopsezo. Pa Linux, mwatsoka, zotulukapo sizabwino kwambiri - 97.2% yokha. Koma pali zovuta zina zowonjezera - pakuyika pulogalamu yoyenera muyenera kukonzanso kernel ndi gawo lokonzedwa bwino la AutoProtect.
Pa Linux, pulogalamuyo idzachita ntchito yoyang'ana pulogalamu yosakira pulogalamu yaumbanda komanso pulogalamu yaukazitape. Pankhani ya kuthekera, Symantec Endpoint ili ndi zotsatirazi:
- Java yochokera mawonekedwe
- kuwunika mwatsatanetsatane tsatanetsatane;
- kusanthula mafayilo mwakufuna kwa wogwiritsa ntchito;
- kusintha kwa dongosolo mwachindunji mkati mwamawonekedwe;
- kuthekera kopereka lamulo kuti mutsegule chosakira kuchokera ku cholembera.
Tsitsani Mapeto a Symantec
Sophos Antivayirasi wa Linux
Wina antivayirasi yaulere, koma nthawi ino ndikuthandizira pa WEB ndi ma CD othandizira, omwe ena amaphatikiza, ndipo kwa ena ndi opanda. Komabe, chiwonetsero chake cha ntchito chimasungidwa pamlingo wokwera kwambiri - 99.8% pa Windows ndi 95% pa Linux.
Zotsatirazi zitha kusiyanitsidwa ndi woyimira pulogalamuyi ya antivayirasi:
- kusanthula kwawotchi ndi kuthekera kokhazikitsa nthawi yokwanira kuti mutsimikizire;
- kuthekera kolamulira kuchokera pamzere wamalamulo;
- kukhazikitsa kosavuta;
- kuyanjana ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa magawidwe.
Tsitsani Sophos Antivirus ya Linux
F-Kutetezeka Linux Chitetezo
Chiyeso cha antivirus cha F-Secure chikuwonetsa kuti kuchuluka kwake kwa chitetezo ku Linux ndizochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi omwe adapita - 85%. Chitetezo pazida za Windows, ngati sichodabwitsa, chiri pamlingo wokwera - 99.9%. The antivayirasi cholinga chake maseva. Pali ntchito yofananira kuyang'anira ndikuyang'ana makina a fayilo ndi makalata a pulogalamu yaumbanda.
Tsitsani F-Kutetezeka Linux Chitetezo
BitDefender Antivirus
Zomwe zili pamndandandawu ndi pulogalamu yomwe idatulutsidwa ndi kampani yaku Romania ya Softwin. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, ma antivirus a BitDefender adawonekeranso mu 2011, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo adasinthidwanso ndikukonzanso. Pulogalamuyi ili ndi ntchito zambiri:
- kutsatira mapulogalamu aukazitape;
- kupereka chitetezo pakugwira ntchito pa intaneti;
- kusanthula kwadongosolo;
- kuwongolera kwathunthu zachinsinsi;
- kuthekera kopanga zosunga zobwezeretsera.
Zonsezi zimapezeka mu "ma CD" owoneka bwino, okongola komanso osavuta mawonekedwe. Komabe, anti-virus adatsimikizira kuti siabwino kwambiri pama mayeso, akuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa chitetezo ku Linux - 85.7%, komanso kwa Windows - 99.8%.
Tsitsani Antivayirasi wa BitDefender
Microworld eScan Antivirus
Ma antivayirasi omaliza pamndandandawu amalipiranso. Wopangidwa ndi Microworld eScan kuti ateteze ma seva ndi makompyuta anu. Magawo ake oyesa ali ofanana ndi a BitDefender (Linux - 85.7%, Windows - 99.8%). Ngati tikulankhula za magwiridwe antchito, ndiye mndandanda wawo ndi motere:
- kusanthula kwa database;
- kusanthula kwa dongosolo;
- kusanthula kwa malo amodzi amodzi;
- kukhazikitsa dongosolo lenileni loyendera;
- zosintha zokha za FS;
- kuthekera kwa "kuchitira" mafayilo omwe ali ndi kachilombo kapena kuwayika mu "malo oyika okhaokha";
- Kuyang'ana mafayilo pawokha malinga ndi wogwiritsa ntchito;
- kasamalidwe pogwiritsa ntchito Kaspersky Web Management Console;
- dongosolo lazidziwitso pompopompo.
Monga mukuwonera, magwiridwe antchito a antivayirasi sioyipa, omwe amalungamitsa kusowa kwa mtundu waulere.
Tsitsani Microworld eScan Antivirus
Pomaliza
Monga mukuwonera, mndandanda wa ma antivirus a Linux ndi akulu kwambiri. Onsewa amasiyana mawonekedwe, mayeso ndi mtengo. Zili ndi inu kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yolipira pakompyuta yanu yomwe ingateteze pulogalamuyi kumatenda ambiri, kapena yaulere yomwe imagwira ntchito pang'ono.
