Zolemba Zachingerezi 1.1

Mutha kuphunzira Chingerezi pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe aikidwa pa kompyuta yanu - ndi othamanga komanso osavuta. Koma chopanda chake ndichakuti nthawi zambiri amakhala akungotengera mbali imodzi - kuphunzira nthawi, kukulitsa mawu, ndi zina zotero. Zokha zokha ndizokwanira kudziwa osati zoyambira zokha, komanso kudziwa bwino Chingerezi pamlingo wabwino. Ganizirani pulogalamu imeneyi mwatsatanetsatane.

Kuphunzitsa mwanjira

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa English Discoveries ndi ena ndikuti simupeza zonse nthawi imodzi - pali ma CD angapo, aliwonse omwe ali ndi zovuta zake. Ndikokwanira kupeza gawo loyamba, ndipo mutadutsa kale mulumikizeni watsopano. Kuphatikiza apo, pafupifupi simukufunika kukhazikitsa chilichonse - yambani diski ndikuwonjezera gawo kudzera pazenera lapadera pulogalamuyo, kenako pitani pamaphunziro.

Tiyeni tiyambe

Uwu ndi njira yophunzitsira kwa omwe aphunzira Chingerezi kuyambira pachibwenzi. Palibe maphunziro ambiri ndi mayeso ovuta, ndipo chidwi chonse chimangoyang'ana m'makalata ndi manambala. Choyamba, wophunzirayo amapemphedwa kudzidziwa bwino zilembo ndi kudutsamo m'makalasi angapo. Makalata onse adzayankhulidwa ndi olengeza, ndipo zitsanzo zikuwonetsedwa pamzere womwe uli pansipa. Mukatha kuwerenga zilembo, muyenera kudutsa mayeso othandiza pazidziwitso zawo, komwe muyenera kusankha kalata yomwe wolengeza atero.

Mukamaliza zilembo, samalani manambala. Kudziwa nthawi yomweyo, zitsanzo zakugwiritsa ntchito kwawo zikuwonetsedwa kuti zikuwonetse nthawi, chiwerengero, tsiku kapena mtengo. Dinani kosavuta pabatani loyenera kumawonetsa zofunikira. Kuphunzira kumayamba ndi primes, kenako kusintha kwa zovuta kumachitika.

Kenako, pitirizani kuphunzira mawu. Pali gawo la izi. Mtanthauzira mawukomwe mungasankhe imodzi mwamitu yomwe mukufuna. Mawu amasankhidwa ndi mutu, ndipo pafupifupi khumi ndi awiri aiwo amalembedwa.

Mukakumana, dinani pazinthu ndipo wolengeza atchule mayina awo. Kukumvetsera ndi kuwerengera mayendedwe a anthu osiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana amapezeka, mwachitsanzo, ku bungwe loyendera, popereka matikiti.

Pambuyo podziwa, wophunzirayo amayembekezera masewera olimbitsa thupi, pomwe zilembo zingapo zimachotsedwa ku mawuwo, ndipo mutuwo pawokha umawonetsedwa pazenera, mwachitsanzo, udzakhala mbatata (Mbatata). Ndikofunikira kulemba zilembo zosakwanira kumaliza ntchitoyi. Ngati simukudziwa yankho, yang'anani pang'ono ndikudina chizindikiro chapadera kumanzere kwa zenera.

Mukamaliza maphunziro a "Tiyeni Tiyambe", pitani kumaphunziro otsatirawa, maphunziro "Basic". Mitundu yonse yamakalasi imapezeka m'makosi onse, koma tilingalira maphunziro omwe amaphunzitsidwa mu "Advance" - iyi ndi njira yovuta, koma pali maphunziro osavuta ("Basic") ndi apakatikati ("Pakati").

Chilankhulo

Gawoli lidayikidwa pakupititsa patsogolo chilankhulo. Nthawi zambiri kuposa apo, nthawi ndi kapangidwe kolondola ka ziganizo timakambirana apa. Wophunzirayo akuwonetsedwa kapena kukambirana pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo lomwe waphunziridwalo, kuti azolowere. Mukaphunzira, mutha kupitiliza kuyeseza.

Pochita zolimbitsa thupi, muyenera kuphatikiza zomwe zaphunziridwa, mwachitsanzo, malizitsani sentensiyo mwa kukhazikitsa mawu kapena mawu omwe mukufuna. Izi zikufanana ndi kusankha kwa makalata, popeza ziganizo zingapo komanso mndandanda wamawu amaperekedwa, ndipo amafunika kugawidwa okha.

Kenako, pitani kukayezetsa. Ndiwofanana kwambiri ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, koma amatha kukhala ovuta. Yesetsani kuyesa kuti zinthu zonse zimveke bwino.

Kumvetsera

Pa mtundu uwu wa maphunziro, muyenera kumvetsera wailesi kapena zolankhula za anthu. Poyamba, wophunzirayo amapemphedwa kuti asankhe mutu umodzi pazotheka. Munjira iliyonse amakhala osiyana.

Mumachitidwe ozolowera, mutha kutsata zolankhula za wokamba nkhani ndikuyang'ana zonse zolembedwa, ndikamaliza malembawo, liwu lililonse limapezeka kuti lisanthulidwe payokha. Mutha kuimveranso kapena kupeza kumasulira.

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zimadalira kuti wolengeza amawerenga malembawo, ndipo mawu ena mulemba sakusowa. Muyenera kuwunikira mosamala ndikuziyika mu mizere yomwe mukufuna. Zochita zolimbitsa thupi zili mu mitu iliyonse yamalingaliro omvera.

Kuwerenga

Mumachitidwe owerengera, sankhani imodzi mwa mitu yomwe akufuna, pali khumi ndi awiriwo. Aliyense wa iwo amaphunzitsa mawu atsopano.

Maphunziro oyambira ali motere: Wophunzirayo amawerenga malembawo, pambuyo pake amatha kudina mawu aliwonse kotero kuti wolengeza amawerenga kapena kuti adziwe tanthauzo lake komanso mawu ake. Mukatha kuwerenga, pitilizani ntchito zolimbitsa thupi.

Apa, pafupifupi zofanana ndi Kumvera, wolengeza yekha sawerenga zolembazo. Wophunzira ayenera kuwerenga ndikumasulira. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa lingaliro lalikulu la lembalo kuti mugawire mawu onse molondola. Pambuyo polowera, yang'anani kulondola podina "Chongani".

M'mayeso a gawoli, muyenera kuwerenga zolemba ndikuyankha mafunso pazomwezi. Mayankho angapo adzaperekedwa, pomwe yankho lake ndi lolondola. Sinthanitsani malembawo ngati amene akuwakomera akuoneka kuti alibe vuto.

Kuyankhula

Wophunzirayo akuitanidwa kuti asankhe imodzi mwazithunzi zingapo. M'maphunziro apamwamba, iyi ndi kuyankhulana kwaubwenzi, momwe zimakhalira kuchipatala, malo ogulitsira komanso oyendayenda.

M'mawu oyambira, mutha kumvetsera zokambirana ndikutsatira mawonekedwe ake, ngati pangafunike. Tanthauzirani kapena mverani mawu osadziwika payekhapayekha.

Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumatanthauza kuti wophunzirayo azilankhula, kuyankha kapena kufunsa mafunso kwa wolowererapo. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukhala ndi maikolofoni kuti mujambule. Mawu anu amapezeka kuti azimvera, ngati pakufunika kutero. Imani zokambirana ngati nthawi yopuma ikufunika ndikupitiliza nthawi iliyonse.

Kulemba

Zochita kulemba zimaphatikizidwanso munthawi ya pulogalamuyi. Monga m'maphunziro kusukulu, apa muyenera kulemba zilembo zosiyanasiyana pamitu imodzi yomwe mwakonzekera.

Munjira yozolowera, pamakhala maphunziro mu kulondola kwa kulembera makalata - ngati ndime yomwe ili yolondola kulemba, pezani mtundu walemba. Chilichonse chimafotokozedwa ndikungodina gawo lofunikira, kenako limatulukira.

Phunziro lothandiza, mkhalidwe wina umaperekedwa polemba kalata yanu. Ngati mukufuna kulemba ku bungwe linalake kapena kwa munthu wina, muyenera kunena adilesi ya wolandila ndi omwe akutumizirani. Zambiri zofunikira zili pafomopo. Pali ntchito zingapo, kusinthana pakati pawo kumachitika ndi batani lapadera, ndipo kalata yolemba imakhala yokonzeka kusindikiza nthawi yomweyo.

Mawu

Kuphatikiza pa maphunziro osiyanasiyana mu English Discoveries palinso mtanthauzira mawu wokhala ndi mawu ambiri. Iliyonse ya imasinthidwa - dinani kuti muwone tanthauzo lake ndikuwona zitsanzo zogwiritsidwa ntchito. Ngati kuli kofunikira, wolengeza amatha kuwerenga mawu. Ndizotheka kutanthauzira mu Russian.

Sankhani chimodzi mwadongosolo lotanthauzira, lirilonse lomwe lili ndi mawu pamutu wawo. Ponseponse, madikishonale khumi okhala ndi mitu yosiyanasiyana amaperekedwa.

Wosangalatsa

Wophunzirayo akupemphedwa kusewera pomwe mufunika kudziwa Chingerezi. Iyi ndi njira yabwino yopulumukira ku maphunziro omwe amatopetsa ndikusewera masewera osangalatsa, pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe mwaphunzira kale. Masewera asanayambe, malamulo amawonetsedwa ndipo lingaliro lake lalikulu likufotokozedwa. Lembali lidalembedwa mu Chirasha kuti wophunzira amvetsetse malamulo onse.

Masewerawa amayamba ndi wolengeza amawerenga kalatayo, ndikuwonetsedwanso pazenera. Pambuyo pake mutha kuyambitsa kuyenda koyenda: kuyang'ana malo, kufufuza mabuku, zolemba, kulankhulana ndi anthu ndikuyang'ana yankho lavutoli.

Mayeso

Mukamaliza kuphunzira m'nkhaniyi, muyenera kuyang'ana menyu. Nawo mayeso omwe asonkhanitsidwa m'magawo onse a maphunziro. Dutsani pambuyo poti mwazolowera zomwe mumachita komanso maphunziro onse kuti mutsimikizire kuti chiphunzitsocho chimamveka bwino.

Maphunziro ake

Kuphatikiza pa kuti wophunzira payekha ali ndi ufulu wosankha zolemba zomwe zimamukondweretsa ndikuphunzira, pulogalamuyi imakhala ndi ntchito zotsatizana pophunzira bwino. Dongosolo lamaphunziroli lagawidwa m'magawo angapo, omwe amapezeka pazosankha zomwe zikugwirizana.

Phunziro lirilonse lotereli lili ndi kapangidwe kake, kamene mungadziwire bwino mukamasankha. Nthawi zambiri izi zimakhala zoyambirira, kenako kuyeseza ndi kuyesa.

Zabwino

• Pulogalamuyi ili ndi chilankhulo cha Chirasha;
• Kukhalapo kwa magawo angapo ovuta;
• Zochita ndi maphunziro osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana.

Zoyipa

• Pulogalamuyi imagawidwa pama CD-ROMs kuti alipire chindapusa.

Chichewa cha Chingerezi ndichabwino kwa oyamba Chingerezi, komanso kwa iwo omwe ali ndi chidziwitso kale. Magawo osiyanasiyana ovuta amathandizira kuphunzira zomwe zili zokhazokha kwa inu, ndipo kupezeka kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masewera olimbitsa thupi kumathandizira kukweza ndendende gawo lophunzirira chilankhulo lomwe limakhala ndi mavuto nthawi zonse.

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Chichewa cha Chingerezi Kugwiritsa Ntchito Android Maganizo olimbitsa thupi Chithandizo: Lumikizani ku iTunes kuti mugwiritse ntchito zidziwitso Kupeza chilankhulo cha Bx