Ngakhale kuti mawonekedwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a BIOS sanasinthebe kwambiri chiyambire kufalitsa koyamba (80s), muzochitika zina ndikulimbikitsidwanso. Kutengera pa bolodi la amayi, njirayi imatha kuchitika mosiyanasiyana.
Zida zamanja
Kuti musinthe bwino, muyenera kutsitsa mtundu womwe uli wofunikira pakompyuta yanu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mungatsitse pulogalamu yamakono ya BIOS. Kupanga zosinthika kukhala njira yokhazikika, simuyenera kutsitsa mapulogalamu ndi zofunikira zilizonse, chifukwa zonse zomwe mukufuna zimapangidwa kale.
Mutha kusinthanso BIOS pogwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni, koma siotetezeka nthawi zonse komanso yodalirika, chitani izi mwakuwopsa kwanu komanso pangozi yanu.
Gawo 1: Kukonzekera
Tsopano muyenera kudziwa zambiri zamakono a BIOS komanso bolodi la amayi. Zotsirizirazi zikufunika kutsitsa zomanga zaposachedwa ndi zamakono za BIOS kuchokera pamalo awo ovomerezeka. Deta yonse yosangalatsidwa imatha kuwoneka pogwiritsa ntchito zida za Windows kapena mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu omwe samalumikizidwa mu OS. Omaliza amatha kupambana potengera mawonekedwe osavuta.
Kuti mupeze zambiri zofunikira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zofunikira monga AIDA64. Magwiridwe ake a izi adzakhala okwanira, pulogalamuyi ilinso ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a Russian. Komabe, zimalipiridwa ndipo kumapeto kwa nthawi ya chidziwitso simungathe kuzigwiritsa ntchito popanda kuyambitsa. Gwiritsani ntchito malangizo awa kuti muwone zambiri:
- Tsegulani AIDA64 ndipo pitani Kunyina. Mutha kufika pamenepo pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzi patsamba lalikulu kapena chinthu chofananira, chomwe chili pamenyu kumanzere.
- Tsegulani tabu mwanjira yomweyo "BIOS".
- Mutha kuwona zambiri monga mtundu wa BIOS, dzina la kampani yopanga mapulogalamuwo komanso tsiku la kufunika kwa mtunduwo m'magawo "Katundu wa BIOS" ndi Wopanga wa BIOS. M'pofunika kukumbukira kapena lembani izi kwina.
- Muthanso kutsitsa mtundu wa BIOS wapano (malinga ndi pulogalamuyo) kuchokera pa tsamba lovomerezeka la opanga, pogwiritsa ntchito ulalo womwe uli moyang'anizana ndi chinthucho Zosintha za BIOS. Nthawi zambiri, imasandulika kukhala mtundu watsopano kwambiri komanso woyenera kwambiri pakompyuta yanu.
- Tsopano muyenera kupita ku gawo Kunyina mwa kufanizira ndi ndime 2. Pamenepo, pezani dzina la amayi anu mzere ndi dzina Kunyina. Zidzafunika ngati mungasankhe ndikusintha zosintha nokha kuchokera pa webusayiti yayikulu ya Gigabyte.
Ngati mungasankhe kutsitsa mafayilo akusintha nokha, osati kudzera pa ulalo kuchokera ku AID, ndiye kuti mugwiritse ntchito kalozera kakang'ono kuti muthe kutsitsa mtundu womwe ukugwira ntchito molondola:
- Pa tsamba lovomerezeka la Gigabyte, pezani menyu waukulu (wapamwamba) ndikupita ku "Chithandizo".
- Magawo angapo adzawoneka patsamba latsopanoli. Muyenera kuyendetsa chithunzi cha amayi anu kumunda Tsitsani ndikuyamba kusaka kwanu.
- Pazotsatira, samalani ndi tabu ya BIOS. Tsitsani zosunga zakale kuchokera pamenepo.
- Ngati mukupeza chosungira china ndi mtundu wanu waposachedwa wa BIOS, dinani nawonso. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mubwererenso nthawi ina iliyonse.
Ngati mungasankhe kukhazikitsa njira yokhazikika, ndiye kuti mungafunike sing'anga yakunja, monga USB flash drive kapena CD / DVD. Iyenera kukonzedwa Fat32, pambuyo pake mungathe kusamutsa mafayilo kuchokera pazosungira ndi BIOS. Mukasuntha mafayilo, onetsetsani kuti muphatikiza zinthu ndi zowonjezera monga ROM ndi BIO pakati pawo.
Gawo lachiwiri: Kuwala
Ntchito yokonzekera ikamalizidwa, mutha kupitiliza kukonzanso BIOS. Kuti muchite izi, sikofunikira kutulutsa USB kungoyendetsa pa drive, kotero pitilizani ndi kutsatira izi mwatsatanetsatane mafayilo atasamutsidwa kupita ku media:
- Poyamba, ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti muziika patsogolo kompyuta, makamaka ngati mukuchita izi kuchokera pa USB flash drive. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku BIOS.
- Mu mawonekedwe a BIOS, m'malo mwa hard drive, sankhani makanema.
- Kusunga zosintha ndikuyambiranso kompyuta, gwiritsani ntchito chinthucho pamndandanda wapamwamba "Sungani & Tulukani" kapena hotkey F10. Zotsirizirazi sizigwira ntchito nthawi zonse.
- M'malo mokweza pulogalamu yothandizira, kompyuta imayambitsa USB flash drive ndikupatsirani njira zingapo zogwirira ntchito nayo. Kupanga kusintha pogwiritsa ntchito chinthucho "Sinthani BIOS kuchokera pagalimoto", ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti kutengera mtundu wa BIOS womwe wakhazikitsidwa pano, dzina la chinthucho likhoza kukhala losiyana pang'ono, koma tanthauzo limayenera kukhalabe lofanana.
- Mukapita ku gawo ili, mupemphedwa kuti musankhe mtundu womwe mungakonde kukweza. Popeza kuwongolera kungakhalenso ndi kope ladzidzidzi la mtundu womwe ulipo (ngati mwapanga ndikuwusintha ku media), samalani pa sitepe iyi ndipo musasokoneze matembenuzidwe. Pambuyo pa kusankhidwa, kusinthaku kuyenera kuyamba, komwe sikutenga mphindi zochepa.
Phunziro: Kukhazikitsa kompyuta kuchokera pa USB flash drive
Nthawi zina mzere wolowera malamulo a DOS umatsegulidwa. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kuyendetsa lamulo lotsatirali:
IFLASH / PF _____.BIO
Kumene ma underscores ali, muyenera kutchula dzina la fayiloyo ndi mtundu watsopano, womwe uli ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa Bio. Mwachitsanzo:
NEW-BIOS.BIO
Njira 2: Kusintha kuchokera ku Windows
Ma boardig mother a Gigabyte amatha kutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yachitatu kuchokera pakompyuta ya Windows. Kuti muchite izi, tsitsani chida chapadera cha @BIOS ndi (makamaka) kusungidwa zakale ndi mtundu wanowu. Mukatha kupitiliza malangizo amakwerero:
Tsitsani GIGABYTE @BIOS
- Tsatirani pulogalamuyo. Pali mabatani anayi okha mu mawonekedwe. Kusintha BIOS muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito awiri okha.
- Ngati simukufuna kuvutitsa kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito batani loyambirira - "Sinthani BIOS kuchokera ku GIGABYTE Server". Pulogalamuyo idzapeza payokha zosintha zowonjezera ndikukhazikitsa. Komabe, ngati mungasankhe izi, pali chiwopsezo cha kukhazikitsa kolakwika ndi kugwira ntchito kwa firmware m'tsogolo.
- Monga mnzake wotsata, mungagwiritse ntchito batani "Sinthani BIOS kuchokera ku fayilo". Poterepa, muyenera kuwuza pulogalamu yomwe mwatsitsa ndi fayilo ya Bio ndikudikirira kuti pulogalamuyo ikwaniritse.
- Njira yonseyi imatha kutenga mphindi 15, pomwe kompyuta imayambiranso kangapo.
Ndikofunika kukhazikitsanso ndikusintha ma BIOS mwapadera kudzera pa mawonekedwe a DOS komanso zothandizira zopangidwa mu BIOS yomwe. Mukamachita izi pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu, mumayendetsa ngozi ya kusokoneza ma kompyuta pakompyuta ngati pali cholakwika chilichonse pakasinthidwe.
