Makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu ovuta kwambiri ndipo, chifukwa cha zinthu zina, amatha kugwira ntchito ndi zolakwika ndi zolakwika. Nthawi zina, OS imatha kusiya kwathunthu. Tilankhula za mavuto ati omwe amachititsa izi komanso momwe angazithetsere, m'nkhaniyi.
Mavuto Kuyambira Windows XP
Kulephera kuyambitsa Windows XP kumatha kuchitika pazifukwa zingapo, kuchokera zolakwika machitidwe omwewo mpaka boot boot media Kulephera. Mavuto ambiri amatha kuthetsedwa mwachindunji pa kompyuta momwe zidachitikira, koma zolephera zina zimafuna kuti mugwiritse ntchito PC ina.
Chifukwa 1: mapulogalamu kapena oyendetsa
Zizindikiro zavutoli ndi kuthekera kwakuti Windows ikangokhala "Njira Yabwino". Pankhaniyi, poyambira, mawonekedwe a skrini wosankha ma boot a boot amawonekera, kapena muyenera kuyitcha manjawo pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi F8.
Khalidwe ili limatidziwitsa kuti mumalowedwe amodzimodzi samalola kuti pulogalamu iliyonse kapena dalaivala yemwe mudadziyambitsa nokha kapena yomwe mwalandila ikonzenso mapulogalamu kapena OS. Mu "Njira Yotetezeka", mautumiki ndi madalaivala okhawo omwe amafunikira kuti azitha ndikuwonetsa chithunzichi. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi zoterezi, ndiye kuti pulogalamuyo ndiyoyambitsa.
Mwambiri, Windows imapanga malo obwezeretsanso mukakhazikitsa zosintha zofunika kapena pulogalamu yomwe imatha kupeza mafayilo amtundu kapena makiyi a registry. "Njira Yotetezeka" imatilola kugwiritsa ntchito chida chochira. Kuchita uku kudzabwezeretsa OS kukhala momwe idaliri lisanakhazikitsidwe pulogalamu yovuta.
Zambiri: Njira za Kubwezeretsa Windows XP
Chifukwa chachiwiri: zida
Ngati chifukwa chosowa kutsitsa kwa makina ogwiritsira ntchito chagona pamavuto a Hardware, ndipo makamaka, ndi hard disk yomwe gawo la boot lili, ndiye kuti tikuwona mauthenga amitundu yonse pakanema. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi:
Kuphatikiza apo, titha kupeza kuyambiranso kwa cyclic, pomwe skrini ya boot imawoneka (kapena sikuwoneka) ndi logo ya Windows XP, kenako kuyambiranso kumachitika. Ndipo zina mpaka infinity, mpaka titayimitsa galimoto. Zizindikiro izi zikuwonetsa kuti pachitika cholakwika chachikulu chotchedwa "bluu screen of death" kapena BSOD. Sitikuwona chophimba ichi, chifukwa mosalephera, cholakwika chotere chikachitika, dongosolo liyenera kuyambiranso.
Kuti muimitse njirayi ndikuwona BSOD, muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi:
- Mukamadula, pambuyo pa chizindikiro cha BIOS (single "squeak"), muyenera kukanikiza fungulo mwachangu F8 kuyitanitsa zoikamo, zomwe tinakambirana pang'ono.
- Sankhani chinthu chomwe chimalephera kuyambiranso ndi BSOD, ndikusindikiza ENG. Dongosolo limavomereza zokha zoikika ndikuyambiranso.
Tsopano titha kuwona cholakwika chomwe chimatilepheretsa kuyambitsa Windows. BSOD yokhala ndi code imanena za zovuta pagalimoto 0x000000ED.
Poyamba, muli ndi chophimba chakuda ndi uthenga, choyambirira, muyenera kulabadira ngati zingwe zonse ndi zingwe zamagetsi zilumikizidwe molondola, ngakhale atapindika kwambiri kuti akhoza kungokhala opanda ntchito. Chotsatira, muyenera kuyang'ana chingwe chomwe chimachokera kumagetsi, yesani kulumikiza china, chimodzimodzi.
Mwina chingwe chopatsira magetsi chomwe chimapereka hard drive ndi mphamvu sichinathe. Lumikizani gawo lina pakompyuta ndikuwonetsetsa kuti likugwira ntchito. Ngati vutolo libwereza, ndiye kuti pali zovuta ndi zovuta pagalimoto.
Werengani zambiri: Konzani cholakwika cha BSOD 0x000000ED mu Windows XP
Chonde dziwani kuti malingaliro omwe aperekedwa pamenepo ndi oyenera kokha pa HDD, pakuyendetsa mwamphamvu boma muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi, yomwe tidzakambirana pansipa.
Ngati zochita zam'mbuyomu sizinabweretse zotsatira, ndiye kuti chifukwa chake pulogalamuyo imawonongeka kapena kuwonongeka kwa magawo olimba. Chongani ndikusintha "zoyipa" zitha kuthandiza pulogalamu yapadera HDD Regenerator. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta yachiwiri.
Werengani zambiri: Kubwezeretsa Hard Disk. Kuyenda
Chifukwa 3: mlandu wapadera wokhala ndi kuyendetsa galimoto
Izi sizowonekeratu, koma zingayambitsenso mavuto pakukweza Windows. Fayilo yamagalimoto yolumikizidwa ndi dongosolo, makamaka lalikulu, imatha kuonedwa ndi opareshoni ngati malo owonjezera a disk osungira zambiri. Pankhaniyi, foda yobisika ikhoza kulembedwa ku USB flash drive. "Zambiri Voliyumu" (Zambiri zokhudza voliyumu yamakina).
Panali zochitika pamene, pamene drive idakanthidwa ndi PC yosagwira ntchito, kachitidweyo kanakana boot, mwachidziwikire popanda kupeza deta. Ngati muli ndi vuto lofananalo, ndiye kuti ikani USB Flash drive kubwerera pagawo lomwelo ndi boot Windows.
Komanso, kukhumudwitsa kung'anima pagalimoto kungayambitse kulephera mu boot boot mu BIOS. Koyamba mutha kuyikamo CD-ROM, ndipo disk disk nthawi zambiri imachotsedwa pamndandanda. Poterepa, pitani ku BIOS ndikusintha dongosolo, kapena akanikizire batani nthawi yoyambira F12 kapena ina yomwe imatsegula mndandanda wamagalimoto. Mutha kudziwa cholinga chamakiyi powerenga mosamala bukhuli lamabodi anu.
Onaninso: Kukhazikitsa BIOS kuti ivute kuchokera pa USB kungoyendetsa pagalimoto
Chifukwa 4: mafayilo achinyengo a boot
Vuto lomwe limachitika kwambiri posagwiritsa ntchito njira yolakwika kapena kuukira kwa kachilombo ndi kuwonongeka kwa mbiri ya MBR boot ndi mafayilo omwe amachititsa kuti magwiridwe antchito azigwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwa anthu wamba, kuphatikiza zida izi kumangotchedwa "bootloader". Ngati izi zawonongeka kapena kutayika (kuchotsedwa), ndiye kuti kutsitsa kumakhala kosatheka.
Mutha kukonza vutoli mwa kubwezeretsa bootloader pogwiritsa ntchito chopukutira. Palibe chosokoneza muzochita izi, werengani zambiri munkhani yomwe ili pansipa.
Zambiri: Timakonza bootloader pogwiritsa ntchito chopukutira mu Windows XP.
Izi zinali zifukwa zazikulu za Windows XP kulephera boot. Onsewa ali ndi milandu yapadera, koma lingaliro la yankho limakhalabe chimodzimodzi. Mapulogalamu kapena mapulogalamu ndi omwe amachititsa kuti pakhale zolephera. Chachitatu ndichakuti kusazindikira komanso kusasamala kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Mosamala yenderani ndi kusankha kwa pulogalamu yamapulogalamu, chifukwa ndiyomwe imayambitsa mavutowo. Yang'anirani momwe magalimoto amayendetsera zovuta ndipo, ndikukayikira kuti kuwonongeka kuli pafupi, asinthe kukhala kwatsopano. Mulimonsemo, kuyendetsa galimoto molimbika sikulinso koyenera kuchitira monga media media.
