Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri, poyesera kukhazikitsa kapena kukonzanso zida za DirectX, akulephera kukhazikitsa. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limayenera kukonzedwa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa masewera ndi mapulogalamu ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito DX amakana kugwira ntchito mwachizolowezi. Ganizirani zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zothetsera zolakwika mukakhazikitsa DirectX.
DirectX sinayikidwe
Vutoli limakhala lodziwika bwino: panafunika kukhazikitsa malo owerengera mabuku a DX. Tikatsitsa okhazikitsa patsamba lawebusayiti ya Microsoft, timayesa kuyendetsa, koma timalandira uthenga wonga: "Cholakwika cha kukhazikitsa DirectX: cholakwika chamkati mwazinthu zachitika".
Zolemba zomwe zili m'bokosi la zokambirana zitha kukhala zosiyana, koma vuto lenileni limakhalabe lomwelo: phukusi silingayikidwe. Izi ndichifukwa chofikira chomwe chikuletsa mafayilo ndi makiyi a registe omwe amafunika kuti asinthidwe. Mapulogalamu onse komanso pulogalamu yotsutsa ma virus amatha kuchepetsa kulumikizana kwa mapulogalamu ena.
Chifukwa 1: Ma antivayirasi
Ma antivirus aulere, chifukwa cha kulephera kwawo kuthana ndi ma virus enieni, nthawi zambiri amatseka mapulogalamu omwe timafuna, ngati mpweya. Abale awo olipidwa nthawi zina amachimwa ndi izi, makamaka Kaspersky wodziwika.
Pofuna kudutsa chitetezo, muyenera kuletsa antivayirasi.
Zambiri:
Kulemetsa Antivayirasi
Momwe mungalepheretsere Kaspersky Anti-Virus, McAfee, 360 Total Security, Avira, Dr.Web, Avast, Microsoft Security Essentials.
Popeza pali mapulogalamu ambiri otere, ndizovuta kupereka malingaliro aliwonse, choncho onaninso ku bukhuli (ngati alipo) kapena tsamba lawebusayiti ya mapulogalamu. Komabe, pali chinyengo chimodzi: mukamatsitsa mumayendedwe otetezeka, ma antivayirasi ambiri samayamba.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungalowe mumachitidwe otetezeka pa Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows XP
Chifukwa 2: Dongosolo
Mu opaleshoni Windows 7 (ndipo osati yokha) pali zinthu monga "ufulu wofikira". Makina onse ndi mafayilo amtundu wachitatu, komanso mafungulo a registry amatsekedwa kuti asinthe ndikuchotsa. Izi zimachitika kuti wogwiritsa ntchito asawononge dongosololi ndi zochita zake. Kuphatikiza apo, njira zoterezi zimatha kuteteza ku pulogalamu ya virus "yomwe ikuwunikidwa" pamapepala awa.
Wogwiritsa ntchito pano alibe ufulu wochita izi pamwambapa, mapulogalamu aliwonse omwe akuyesera kulumikizana ndi mafayilo amachitidwe ndi nthambi zamagulu sangathe kuchita izi, kuyika kwa DirectX kulephera. Pali gulu la ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi maufulu osiyanasiyana. M'malo mwathu, ndikokwanira kukhala woyang'anira.
Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito kompyuta nokha, ndiye kuti muyenera kuti muli ndi ufulu woyang'anira ndipo mukungoyenera kuuza OS kuti mumalola wochita kuyambitsa kuchita. Mutha kuchita izi motere: Imbani menyu pazosankha mwa kuwonekera RMB kuchokera pa fayilo ya DirectX yokhazikitsa, ndikusankha Thamanga ngati woyang'anira.
Pakakhala kuti mulibe ufulu wa "admin", muyenera kupanga wosuta watsopano ndikumupatsa udindo woyang'anira, kapena kupereka ufulu wotere ku akaunti yanu. Njira yachiwiri ndiyabwino, chifukwa pamafunika zochita zochepa.
- Tsegulani "Dongosolo Loyang'anira" ndi kupita ku pulogalamu yolandirira "Kulamulira".
- Kenako, pitani "Makina Oyang'anira Makompyuta".
- Kenako tsegulani nthambi Ogwiritsa Ntchito Pafupi ndi kupita ku chikwatu "Ogwiritsa ntchito".
- Dinani kawiri pachinthucho "Woyang'anira"osayang'anira "Letsani akaunti" ndi kutsatira zosintha.
- Tsopano, pa boot yotsatira ya opaleshoni, tikuwona kuti wosuta watsopano akuwonjezeredwa pazenera lolandiridwa ndi dzinalo "Woyang'anira". Akaunti simatetezedwa achinsinsi. Dinani pazizindikiro ndikulowetsa dongosolo.
- Timapitanso ku "Dongosolo Loyang'anira"koma nthawi ino pitani kumapulogalamu Maakaunti Ogwiritsa Ntchito.
- Kenako, tsatirani ulalo "Sinthani akaunti ina".
- Sankhani "akaunti" yanu pamndandanda wa ogwiritsa ntchito.
- Tsatirani ulalo "Sinthani mtundu wa akaunti".
- Apa tikusinthira ku paradizu "Woyang'anira" ndikusindikiza batani ndi dzinalo, monga m'ndime yapitayi.
- Tsopano akaunti yathu ili ndi ufulu wofunikira. Timachoka pamakina kapena kuyambiranso, kulowa mu akaunti yathu ndikuyika DirectX.
Chonde dziwani kuti Administrator ali ndi ufulu wosankha zochita pa opareting'i sisitimu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pulogalamu iliyonse yomwe imayendetsa idzatha kusintha ma fayilo ndi makina. Ngati pulogalamuyo ikhala yoyipa, zotsatirapo zake zimakhala zachisoni. Akaunti ya Administrator, mukamaliza kuchita zonse, iyenera kukhala yolumala. Kuphatikiza apo, sichingakhale chopepuka kusinthitsa ufulu womwe wogwiritsa ntchito ubwereranso "Wamba".
Tsopano mukudziwa zoyenera kuchita mukamayikidwa DX uthenga woti "cholakwitsa cha DirectX: cholakwa chamkati chachitika". Njira yothetsera vutoli imatha kuoneka yovuta, koma ndibwino kuposa kuyesa kuyika mapaketi omwe adalandiridwa kuchokera kumagwero osavomerezeka kapena kuyikanso OS.