Malangizo a kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yamagalimoto yoyendetsera mtundu pa Kali Linux

Kukhala ndi OS yodzaza ndi ndodo pa USB ndichosavuta kwambiri. Kupatula apo, mutha kuyendetsa kuchokera pa drive drive pa kompyuta kapena pa kompyuta iliyonse. Kugwiritsa ntchito CD yamoyo pazosintha zochotsereza kungathandizenso kubwezeretsa Windows. Kukhalapo kwa opaleshoni pa drive drive kumakupatsani mwayi wogwira ntchito pakompyuta ngakhale popanda drive yovuta. Tiyeni tionenso kukhazikitsa kwa opaleshoni pa USB kungoyendetsa galimoto pogwiritsa ntchito Kali Linux.

Kali Linux nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo la chitetezo ndipo imasankhidwa kuti ndi OS yaakubera. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti muwone zolakwika zosiyanasiyana ndi zolephera pamaneti amakanema ena. Ndizofanana ndi kugawa kwina kwa Linux ndipo sikuti kungoyesa zovuta za Windows, komanso kuthana ndi ntchito za Ubuntu kapena Mint tsiku ndi tsiku.

Kukhazikitsa dongosolo lathunthu pa USB kungoyendetsa galimoto pogwiritsa ntchito Kali Linux monga chitsanzo

Malangizo athu pamomwe mungayikitsire Kali Linux pa USB kungoyendetsa pagalimoto kumaphatikiza masitepe angapo, pokonzekera kupita ku OS.

Ponena za kukonzekera, kuti mupeze kung'anima pagalimoto ndi Kali Linux, mufunika kuyendetsa pagalimoto yokhala ndi mphamvu pafupifupi 4 GB. Musanayambe kuyika, USB drive iyenera kukhazikitsidwa mu FAT32 system. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi USB 3.0 drive, apo ayi kukhazikitsa kudzakhala kotalika.

Malangizo athu pakuyika makanema ochotsera angakuthandizeni ndi izi. Muyenera kumaliza masitepe onse m'malangizo omwe ali pansipa, m'malo mwake "NTFS" sankhani njira kulikonse "FAT32".

Phunziro: Momwe mungapangire mawonekedwe a USB flash drive ku NTFS

Muyenera kukonzekereranso chithunzicho ndi Kali Linux. Mutha kutsitsa chithunzicho patsamba latsambalo.

Webusayiti Kali Linux

Kenako, ikani Cali Linux pa USB flash drive. Pali njira zingapo zochitira izi.

Njira 1: Rufus

Pulogalamuyi idapangidwa kuti ipange ma drive-USB oyenda. Koma zikuthandizira kukonza OS yomwe ili ndi zida zonse pa USB flash drive, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazida zomwe zilipo mu kompyuta. Njirayi imaphatikizapo izi:

1. Ikani pulogalamu ya Rufus. Mutha kutsitsa pa tsamba lovomerezeka. Thamangitsani pakompyuta yanu.
2. Pazenera chachikulu, yang'anani chizindikiro pamzere "Pangani disk disk". Kumanja kwa batani "Chithunzi cha ISO" tchulani njira yopita ku chithunzi chanu cha ISO.



3. Dinani kiyi "Yambani". Ma pop-ups atawonekera, dinani "Zabwino".

Ndizo zonse, kumapeto kwa kujambula, kuyendetsa kwa flash kumakhala kukonzeka.

Njira 2: Win32 Disk Imager

Pulogalamuyi imakupatsani mwayi woperekera chithunzi cha opaleshoni pa USB Flash drive. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, chitani izi:

1. Tsitsani ndi kukhazikitsa Win32 Disk Imager. Thamangitsani pakompyuta yanu.



2. Pa zenera lothandizira, m'munda "Fayilo Zithunzi" tchulani njira yaku chithunzi cha Kali Linux. Kumanja, mzere "Chipangizo", sankhani drive yanu yagalasi.
3. Kenako dinani batani "Lembani". Kugawa kumayamba kujambula ku drive yomwe idafotokozedwayo. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito USB 3.0, kujambula kumatenga pafupifupi mphindi 5.



4. Pambuyo kukhazikitsa, pulogalamuyo idapanga magawo atatu pa USB kungoyendetsa.



5. Gawo limodzi silinasungidwe. Konzani "Kulimbikira" gawo. Gawoli lidayikidwa kuti lisunge zosintha zonse pamene likugwira ntchito ndi Kali Linux flash drive.
6. Kuti mupange kugawa, ikani MiniTool Partition Wizard. Mutha kutsitsa pa tsamba lovomerezeka.

   Pambuyo kutsitsa ndi kukhazikitsa, yendetsani pulogalamuyo. Dinani kumanja pa gawo lomwe simunalole ndikudina "Pangani". Mauthenga a Windows akuwonekera, dinani "Zabwino".



7. Pazenera zatsopano, ikani zosankha motere:
   • m'munda "Chodziwitsa" ikani dzina "Kulimbikira";
   • m'munda "Pangani Monga" sankhani "Poyamba";
   • m'munda "File System" onetsa "Ext3", mtundu wamtunduwu umafunikira makamaka Kali.

   Dinani "Zabwino".



8. Kusunga zosintha, dinani batani mumenyu yayikulu pakona yakumanzere yakumanzere "Lemberani"ndiye Chabwino.

Ndizonse, Kali Linux flash drive ili wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito.

Njira 3: Pulogalamu Yonse ya USB

Izi zothandiza komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito zithandizira kupanga magawo a Linux ndi Windows.

1. Ikani Universal USB Installer. Tsitsani mwatsatanetsatane patsamba lovomerezeka.
2. Tsegulani. Kuti muongoletse pulogalamuyi molondola, tsatirani njira zinayi:
   • m'munda "Gawo 1" sankhani mtundu wa magawidwe a Linux "Kali Linux";
   • m'munda "Gawo 2" sonyezani njira ya chithunzi chanu cha ISO;
   • m'munda "Gawo 3" sankhani drive yanu yamoto ndikuyang'ana mayina m'bokosi "Fomu";
   • kanikizani batani "Pangani".

   
   Pomaliza kujambula, Kali Linux Live idzaikidwa pa USB flash drive.

3. Pitani ku Windows disk management console pa kompyuta yanu. Kuti muchite izi, pitani motere:

   Panel Control> Zida Zoyang'anira> Kuyang'anira Makompyuta

   Fayilo yoyendetsa ikuwonetsedwa mu mawonekedwe omwe ali pansipa.



4. Kugwiritsa uku kunatenga malo onse a flash drive ndipo sikunasiye malo pansi pa magawo "Kulimbikira". Chifukwa chake, masulani malo oyanjanitsa pogwiritsa ntchito MiniTool Partition. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kumanja pagalimoto yochotsa ndikusankha "Sunthani / Sinthani Kwambiri". Mmenemo, sinthani kotsikira pang'ono kumanzere, kusiya dongosolo la Kali palokha 3 GB.



5. Kenako, bwerezani njira zonse kuti mupange gawo lolimbikira logwiritsira ntchito MiniTool Partition Wizard zofunikira zomwe zafotokozedwa gawo loyambayo.

Kuti mugwire ntchito ndi lingaliro loyendetsera, ingotolani kuchokera pamenepo.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yogwiritsira ntchito pa USB flash drive ndi yambiri, koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizochi mwachangu kumawalepheretsa. Ngati muli ndi mafunso, alembe mu ndemanga, tidzayankha ndikuthandizira kuthetsa mavuto onse.

Ngati mukufuna kupanga yosungirako yosakira Linux, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo athu pakupanga USB yoyendetsera ndi kuyika OS.

Phunziro: Momwe mungapangire bootable USB flash drive ndi Ubuntu

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