Malinga ndi ziwerengero, patatha pafupifupi zaka 6, HDD iliyonse imasiya kugwira ntchito, koma kuchita kumawonetsa kuti patatha zaka 2-3 vuto linalake limatha kuwoneka molimba. Vuto limodzi lodziwika ndi pamene galimoto ikuyenda kapena ngakhale ikamadzuka. Ngakhale izi zitawonedwa kamodzi, njira zina ziyenera kuchitidwa zomwe zingateteze kutayika kwa deta.
Zifukwa zomwe hard drive imadina
Wogwira ntchito molimbika sayenera kukhala ndi mawu apamwamba panthawi yogwira ntchito. Zimapangitsa kuti pakhale phokoso, kukumbukira bizinesi pomwe pali kujambula kapena kuwerenga zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mukatsitsa mafayilo, kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu am'mbuyo, kukonza, kuyambitsa masewera, kugwiritsa ntchito, etc. Sipayenera kugogoda, kudina, kufinya, kapena kusokoneza.
Ngati wogwiritsa ntchito awona kuti sizachilendo kwa hard disk, ndikofunikira kudziwa chomwe chikuchitika.
Kuyang'ana Mkhalidwe Woyendetsa Mwadzidzidzi
Nthawi zambiri, wogwiritsa ntchito njira yofufuzira HDD amatha kumva makina omwe chipangizochi chimapanga. Izi sizowopsa, chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi kuyendetsa kungangoyika gawo lomwe amati ndi gawo loipa.
Onaninso: Momwe mungachotsere magawo oyipa a hard drive
Ngati nthawi yonseyo palibe kudina kapena mawu ena, makina othandizira ndi okhazikika ndipo liwiro la HDD palokha silinatsike, ndiye kuti palibe chifukwa chodera nkhawa.
Sinthani ku njira yosungira mphamvu
Ngati mungatsegulitse njira yopulumutsira magetsi, ndipo dongosolo likamalowa mumamva kudina kwa hard drive, ndiye kuti sizachilendo. Mukazimitsa zofananira, zosintha sizidzawonekeranso.
Kutuluka kwamphamvu
Kuchulukitsa kwamphamvu kumathandizanso kudina kwa hard drive, ndipo ngati vuto silinaoneke nthawi yonseyo, ndiye kuti zonse zili mu dongosolo. Ogwiritsa ntchito zolemba zowerengera amatha kukumvanso mawu osiyanasiyana osakhala a HDD mukamagwiritsa ntchito batri. Ngati kulumikizidwa kumatha pamene laputopu yolumikizidwa ndi netiweki, ndiye kuti batiriyo ikhoza kukhala yopanda tanthauzo ndipo iyenera kusintha ina yatsopano.
Kutentha kwambiri
Pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kutenthedwa kwa disk yolimba kumatha kuchitika, ndipo chizindikiritso cha izi chimakhala mawu osiyanasiyana osakhazikika omwe amapanga. Mungamvetse bwanji kuti diskiyo ikutentha? Izi zimachitika nthawi yamtanda, mwachitsanzo, pamasewera kapena kujambula kwakanthawi pa HDD.
Poterepa, ndikofunikira kuyeza kutentha kwa drive. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a HWMonitor kapena AIDA64.
Onaninso: Kutentha kwa opanga osiyanasiyana opanga ma hard drive
Zizindikiro zina zotentha kwambiri ndi kuzizira kwa mapulogalamu kapena OS yonse, kuchoka mwadzidzidzi poyambiranso, kapena kuyimitsidwa kwathunthu kwa PC.
Onani zifukwa zazikulu zakuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa HDD ndi momwe mungathetsere:
- Kugwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Monga mukudziwa kale, moyo woyendetsa pafupifupi ndi zaka zisanu ndi zisanu ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Mkulu akamakula, vuto limayamba kugwira ntchito. Kutentha kwambiri kumatha kukhala chimodzi mwazomwe zikuwonetsa kulephera, ndipo vutoli litha kuthetsedwera m'njira yokhazikika: pogula HDD yatsopano.
- Mpweya wabwino. Wozizira amatha kulephera, kukhazikika ndi fumbi kapena kukhala wopanda mphamvu kuchokera kuukalamba. Zotsatira zake, pamakhala kutentha ndi phokoso losafunikira kuchokera ku hard drive kumachitika. Njira yothetsera vutoli ndi yosavuta momwe mungathere: yang'anani mafaniwo kuti akwaniritse, ayeretseni kufumbi kapena m'malo mwatsopano - ndiokwera mtengo.
- Chingwe cholakwika / chingwe. Onani kuti chingwe (cha IDE) kapena chingwe (cha SATA) chikugwirizana bwanji ndi bolodi yamagetsi ndi magetsi. Ngati kulumikizaku kuli kofooka, ndiye kuti magetsi azomwe alipo ndi magetsi zimasiyanasiyana, zomwe zimayambitsa kutenthetsa.
- Oxidation yolumikizirana. Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magazi azithamanga ndizofala kwambiri, koma sangathe kupezeka nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kudziwa ngati pali ma oxide oyikirapo pa HDD yanu poyang'ana mbali yolumikizirana.
Ma oxxide omwe mumalumikizana nawo amatha kuchitika chifukwa chinyezi chambiri mchipindacho, kuti vutoli lisabwezenso, muyenera kuwunika momwe muliri, koma pakadali pano, muyenera kuyeretsa kulumikizanaku kuchokera ku oxidation pamanja kapena kuonana ndi katswiri.
Servo Kulemba Zowonongeka
Pamagawo opanga, ma tag a servo amalembedwa pa HDD, zomwe ndizofunikira kulunzanitsa kuzungulira kwa ma diski, kukhazikika koyenera kwa mitu. Ma tag a Servo ndi cheza chomwe chimayambira pakati pa disk palokha ndipo imakhala pa mtunda wofanana. Iliyonse mwa malembawa amasungira kuchuluka kwake, malo ake muzofananira, ndi zidziwitso zina. Izi ndizofunikira kuti muthe kuzungulira kwa diski ndikutsimikiza molondola kwa madera ake.
Kuyika chizindikiro kwa Servo ndi mndandanda wa ma servo, ndipo zikaonongeka, malo ena a HDD sangawerenge. Chipangizochi chikuyesera kuwerenga zambiri, ndipo njirayi imayendera limodzi ndi kuchedwa kwakutali m'dongosolo, komanso kugogoda mwamphamvu. Pano, mutu wa disk ukugogoda, womwe ukuyesera kulumikizana ndi tag yowonongeka ya servo.
Uku ndikulephera kovuta komanso koopsa komwe HDD ingagwire ntchito, koma osati 100%. Zowonongeka zimatha kukhazikitsidwa kokha pogwiritsa ntchito servo-pureer, i.e. mawonekedwe otsika otsika. Tsoka ilo, chifukwa cha izi palibe mapulogalamu omwe amapereka "mawonekedwe otsika" enieni. Zothandiza zoterezi zimatha kupangitsa kuti ma fayilo ochepera. Chomwe chikuchitika ndikuti kujambulitsa pawokha kotsika kumachitika ndi chipangizo chapadera (servoraiter), kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiritso cha servo. Monga momveka kale, palibe pulogalamu yomwe ingagwire ntchito yomweyo.
Chingwe chachingwe kapena cholumikizira cholakwika
Nthawi zina, chomwe chimayambitsa kumadutsako chimakhala chingwe chomwe chikuyendetsa chikugwirizana. Yang'anirani umphumphu wake wakuthupi - ngati wasweka, ngakhale mapulagini onsewa amagwira zolimba. Ngati ndi kotheka, sinthani chingwe chatsopanocho ndikuyang'ana ntchito yabwino.
Onaninso zolumikizira za fumbi ndi zinyalala. Ngati ndi kotheka ,alumikiza chingwe cholumikizira cholumikizira china ndi cholumikizira china pa bolodi la amayi.
Malo olakwika a hard drive
Nthawi zina msangawu umangokhala pakukhazikitsa disk yolakwika. Iyenera kukhala yolimba kwambiri ndikuyimilira yokha mozungulira. Mukayika chida chija kapena osachikonza, mutu umatha kumamatira ndikupanga mawu ngati kumadulira pakugwira ntchito.
Mwa njira, ngati pali ma disks angapo, ndiye kuti ndibwino kuyiyika kutali. Izi ziwathandiza kuziziritsa bwino ndikuchotsa mawonekedwe omwe akumveka.
Kulephera kwathupi
Ma hard drive ndi chipangizo chosalimba kwambiri, ndipo amawopa zovuta zilizonse monga kugwa, kugwedezeka, kugwedezeka mwamphamvu, kugwedezeka. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa omwe ali ndi ma laptops - makompyuta oyenda, chifukwa chosasamala kwa ogwiritsa ntchito, nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe okhazikitsidwa amagwa, kugunda, kupirira zolemera, kugwedezeka ndi zinthu zina zovuta. Izi zikangobweretsa kuwonongeka pagalimoto. Nthawi zambiri, pamenepa, mitu ya diski imasweka, ndipo kubwezeretsedwa kwawo kutha kuchitidwa ndi katswiri.
Ma HDD wamba omwe sachita kunyengerera amatha kulephera. Ndikokwanira kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono kulowa mkati mwa chipangizocho pansi pamutu wololemba, chifukwa izi zimatha kuyambitsa kaphokoso kapena mawu ena.
Mutha kuzindikira vutoli ndi mtundu wa phokoso lomwe limapangidwa ndi hard drive. Inde, izi sizilowa m'malo mwa mayeso oyenera ndi kuwunika, koma zingakhale zothandiza:
- Zowonongeka pamutu wa HDD - kudina pang'ono kumaperekedwa, pambuyo pake chipangizocho chikuyamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono. Komanso, ndi kusakhazikika kwakanthawi, kumveka kopitilira kungachitike kwakanthawi;
- Kupindika kumakhala kolakwika - diski imayamba kuyamba, koma pamapeto pake njirayi imasokonekera;
- Gawo loipa - mwina pali malo osawerengeka pa diski (pamlingo wakuthupi, omwe sangathetsedwe ndi njira zamapulogalamu).
Zoyenera kuchita ngati kudina sikungakhazikike paokha
Nthawi zina, wogwiritsa ntchito sangangochotsa zokhoma, komanso kudziwa chifukwa chake. Pali zinthu ziwiri zokha zomwe mungachite pano:
- Kugula HDD yatsopano. Ngati zovuta zovuta pagalimoto zikugwirabe, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kusintha dongosolo ndi mafayilo onse owerenga. M'malo mwake, mudzangotenga media yokha, ndipo mafayilo anu onse ndi OS azigwira ntchito ngati kale.
Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungayendetsere zovuta pagalimoto
Ngati izi sizingatheke panobe, mutha kusungitsa deta yofunika kwambiri ku magawo ena osungira zidziwitso: USB-flash, Cloud Cloud, HDD yakunja, ndi zina zambiri.
- Lankhulani kwa katswiri. Kukonzanso kuwonongeka kwa ma driver ku hard drive kumakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri sikumveka. Makamaka zikafika pamakina oyendetsa mwamphamvu (omwe amaikidwa pa PC panthawi yogula) kapena ogula pawokha ndalama zochepa.
Komabe, ngati pali chidziwitso chofunikira kwambiri pa diski, ndiye katswiri angakuthandizeni kuti mumve ndikuwonetsa ku HDD yatsopano. Ndi vuto lotchulidwa kuti timadina ndi mawu ena, tikulimbikitsidwa kulumikizana ndi akatswiri omwe angabwezeretse deta pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ndi zida zamagetsi. Kuchita nokha kungachititse kuti zinthu ziwonongeke ndikupangitsa kuti mafayilo ndi zikalata zitheretu.
Takamba mavuto akulu chifukwa choti hard drive ikhoza kudina. Pochita, chilichonse ndichamunthu payekha, ndipo kwa inu vuto lomwe silili muyezo lingabuke, mwachitsanzo, injini yolumikizidwa.
Kudzifufuza nokha zomwe zimayambitsa makinawa kumakhala kovuta kwambiri. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso chokwanira komanso chidziwitso, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulumikizane ndi katswiri kapena mugule ndikukhazikitsa pulogalamu yatsopano yolimba nokha.
