Momwe mungathandizire kuyendetsa liwiro

Diski yolimba - chipangizo chomwe chili ndi zochepa, koma chokwanira pa tsiku lililonse chimafunikira liwiro. Komabe, chifukwa cha zinthu zina, imatha kukhala yaying'ono kwambiri, chifukwa chomwe kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu kumachepetsa, kuwerenga ndi kulemba mafayilo, ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovuta kugwira ntchito. Pogwira ntchito zingapo kuti muwonjezere kuthamanga kwa hard drive, mutha kukwanitsa kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kachulukidwe mu opareting'i opaleshoni. Tiyeni tiwone momwe zingathere kuthamanga pa hard drive mu Windows 10 kapena mitundu ina ya opaleshoni iyi.

Onjezani kuthamanga kwa HDD

Kuthamanga kwa disk yolimba kumakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zingapo, kuyambira momwe lakhalira, ndikutha ndi makonzedwe a BIOS. Ma drive ama hard, mwanjira yake, amakhala ndi liwiro lotsika, zomwe zimatengera kuthamanga kwa mkombero (kutembenukira mphindi imodzi). M'makompyuta akale kapena otsika mtengo, HDD yokhala ndi liwiro la 5600 rpm nthawi zambiri imayikidwa, ndipo muma PC amakono ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, 7200 rpm.

Moyenerera, izi ndi zofooka kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zida zina ndi mphamvu yamagetsi. HDD ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri, ndipo ma drive ama state-state (ma SSD) akuikonzanso. M'mbuyomu tidayerekeza ndikuwuza ma SSD angati:

Zambiri:
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pama disks a maginito ndi boma lolimba
Kodi moyo wautumiki wa ma drive a SSD ndi ati?

Gawo limodzi kapena zingapo zikasokoneza kugwira ntchito kwa hard drive, imayamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimadziwika kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Kuti muwonjezere liwiro, njira zonse zosavuta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi dongosolo la mafayilo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso kusintha njira yogwirira ntchito disk posankha mawonekedwe ena.

Njira 1: Tsukani mafayilo olimba kuchokera pamafayilo osafunikira ndi zinyalala

Kuchita ngati kowoneka bwino ngati izi kumatha kufulumizitsa disk. Cholinga chake ndikuti kuyang'anira ukhondo wa HDD ndikosavuta kwambiri - kufalikira mopindulitsa kumakhudza kuthamanga kwake.

Pakhoza kukhala zinyalala zochulukirapo pa kompyuta yanu kuposa momwe mukuganizira: zowonjezera zakale za Windows, zosintha kwakanthawi kuchokera kwa asakatuli, mapulogalamu ndi pulogalamu yoyendetsera yokha, okhazikitsa zosafunikira, makope (mafayilo obwereza), ndi zina zambiri.

Kudziyeretsa nokha kumawononga nthawi, kotero mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amasamalira opareshoni. Mutha kuwadziwa bwino mu nkhani yathu ina:

Werengani zambiri: Mapulogalamu olimbikitsa makompyuta

Ngati simukufuna kukhazikitsa pulogalamu yowonjezera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Windows yotchedwa Kuchapa kwa Disk. Zachidziwikire, izi sizothandiza, komanso zingakhale zothandiza. Poterepa, muyenera kuyeretsa mafayilo anu osakhalitsa panokha, omwe atha kukhala ambiri.

Onaninso: Momwe mungamasule danga pa C drive pa Windows

Mutha kupanga drive yowonjezera komwe mungasamutsire mafayilo omwe simukufuna kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake, disk yayikulu idzakwezedwa kwambiri ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito mwachangu.

Njira 2: Gwiritsani ntchito Fail Defragmenter mwanzeru

Chimodzi mwa malangizo omwe mumakonda pa kufulumizitsa disk (ndi kompyuta yonse) ndikupanga fayilo. Izi ndizowona kwa HDD, motero ndi nzeru kuigwiritsa ntchito.

Kodi cholakwika ndi chiyani? Takupatsani kale yankho la funsoli mumakina a nkhani ina.

Werengani zambiri: Lowetsani chipangizo cholimbitsira: samizani zomwe zimachitika

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musagwiritse ntchito molakwika njirayi, chifukwa ingopereka zotsatira zoyipa. Kamodzi mwezi uliwonse wa 1-2 (kutengera ntchito za ogwiritsa ntchito) ndikokwanira kukhalabe owona.

Njira 3: Chiyambitsire

Njirayi si mwachindunji, koma imakhudza kuthamanga kwa hard drive. Ngati mukuganiza kuti PC imabowola pang'onopang'ono ikatsegulidwa, mapulogalamu amayamba nthawi yayitali, ndipo kuyendetsa pang'onopang'ono kwa disk ndikukuimba mlandu, ndiye izi sizowona. Chifukwa chakuti makinawa amakakamizidwa kuti ayendetse mapulogalamu oyenera komanso osafunikira, ndipo kuyendetsa galimoto molimbika kumakhala ndi liwiro lochepa pakukonza malangizo a Windows, ndipo pali vuto la kuchepetsa liwiro.

Mutha kuthana ndi kuyambitsa kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani yathu inayo, yolembedwa pa Windows 8.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungasinthire kuyambira pa Windows

Njira 4: Sinthani Zida pa Zida

Kuchepetsa disk ntchito kumadaliranso magawo ake ogwiritsira ntchito. Kuti musinthe, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Woyang'anira Chida.

1. Mu Windows 7, dinani Yambani ndikuyamba kulemba Woyang'anira Chida.

   

   Mu Windows 8/10, dinani Yambani dinani kumanja ndikusankha Woyang'anira Chida.

   

2. Pezani nthambi m'ndandanda "Zipangizo za Disk" ndikukulitsa.

   

3. Pezani choyendetsa, ndikudina kumanja ndikusankha "Katundu".

   

4. Sinthani ku tabu "Ndale" ndikusankha njira Ntchito Yabwino.

   

5. Ngati palibe zoterezi, ndipo m'malo mwake ndi chizindikiro "Lolani kubwezera zakale kwa chipangizochi"ndiye onetsetsani kuti yatsegulidwa.
6. Ma driver ena amathanso kukhala opanda awa. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala ntchito Konzekererani kuti Muphedwe. Yambitsani ndi kuwongolera njira zina ziwiri "Lolani kubwezera kwa zolembera ku disk" ndi Yambitsani Kuchita Bwino.

Njira 5: Kuwongolera zolakwika ndi magawo abwino

Mkhalidwe wa diski yolimba umatengera kuthamanga kwake. Ngati ali ndi zolakwika zilizonse pa dongosolo lamafayilo, magawo oyipa, ndiye kuti kuwongolera ngakhale ntchito zosavuta kumatha kuchepera. Mutha kukonza mavuto omwe alipo kale m'njira ziwiri: gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana kapena onani ma disk omwe ali mu Windows.

Tinakambirana kale za momwe mungakonzekere zolakwika za HDD munkhani ina.

Werengani zambiri: Momwe mungakonzekere zolakwika ndi magawo oyipa pa hard drive

Njira 6: Sinthani Mapulogalamu Olumikizira Hard drive

Ngakhale osati ma boardboard amakono kwambiri omwe amathandizira miyezo iwiri: mawonekedwe a IDE, omwe ndi oyenera kwambiri pazinthu zakale, ndi mawonekedwe a AHCI, omwe ndiatsopano komanso opangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito masiku ano.

Yang'anani! Njira iyi idakonzedwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba. Konzekerani mavuto omwe angakhalepo pakubweza OS ndi zotsatira zina zosayembekezereka. Ngakhale kuti mwayi wopezeka nawo ndi wochepa kwambiri ndipo umakonda zero, ulipobe.

Ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri ali ndi mwayi wosintha IDE kukhala AHCI, nthawi zambiri samadziwa za izi ndipo amapirira kuthamanga kwapansi pa hard drive. Pakadali pano, iyi ndi njira yabwino yothamangitsira HDD.

Choyamba muyenera kuwona momwe muli, ndipo mutha kuchita izi kudutsa Woyang'anira Chida.

1. Mu Windows 7, dinani Yambani ndikuyamba kulemba Woyang'anira Chida.

   

   Mu Windows 8/10, dinani Yambani dinani kumanja ndikusankha Woyang'anira Chida.

   

2. Pezani nthambi "IDE ATA / ATAPI Olamulira" ndikukulitsa.

   

3. Onani dzina la mayendedwe okhala pamapu. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza mayina: "Wodziwika Wofanana wa ATA AHCI Mtsogoleri" ngakhale "Woyang'anira PCI IDE Woyang'anira". Koma palinso maina ena - zonse zimatengera kasinthidwe ka wogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati dzinalo lili ndi mawu oti "seri ATA", "SATA", "AHCI", ndiye kuti zikutanthauza kuti kulumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito SATA kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi IDE zonse ndizofanana. Chithunzithunzi chili pansipa chikuwonetsa kuti kulumikizidwa kwa AHCI kumagwiritsidwa ntchito - mawu osakira amasonyezedwa chikasu.

   

Ngati sichingadziwike, mtundu wolumikizira ungawonedwe mu BIOS / UEFI. Ndiosavuta kudziwa: ndizosintha ziti zomwe zizidzalembetsedwe mu menyu ya BIOS zomwe zayikidwa pakadali pano (zowonetsa pazithunzi zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndizotsika pang'ono).

Momwe mawonekedwe a IDE alumikizidwa, muyenera kuyamba kusinthira ku AHCI kuchokera kwa ojambulira.

1. Kanikizani chophatikiza Kupambana + rlembani regedit ndikudina Chabwino.
2. Pitani ku gawo

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services iaStorV

   mu gawo loyenera la zenera, sankhani njira "Yambani" ndikusintha mtengo wake pakalipano "0".

   

3. Pambuyo pake pitani ku gawo

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services iaStorAV StartOverride

   ndikukhazikitsa "0" kwa paramu "0".

   

4. Pitani ku gawo

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services storahci

   komanso mzere "Yambani" mtengo wokhazikitsidwa "0".

   

5. Kenako, pitani pagawo

   HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE SYSTEM CurrentControlSet Services storahci StartOverride

   kusankha njira "0" ndi kukhazikitsa mtengo wake "0".

   

6. Tsopano mutha kutseka registry ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta. Nthawi yoyamba ndikulimbikitsidwa kuthamanga ndi OS mumayendedwe otetezeka.

Onaninso: Momwe mungakhalire Windows mumachitidwe otetezeka

7. Pambuyo poyambira boot kompyuta, pitani ku BIOS (kiyi Del, F2, Esc, F1, F10 kapena ena, kutengera makonzedwe a PC yanu).

   Njira ya BIOS yakale:

   Kuphatikizika kophatikizika> Kusintha kwa SATA> AHCI

   

   Njira ya BIOS yatsopano:

   Main> Kusintha Kosungira> Konzani SATA Monga> AHCI

   

   Zina zomwe mungachite paniyi:
   Main> Sata Mode> Machitidwe a AHCI
Zowonjezera Zophatikizika> Mtundu wa OnChip SATA> AHCI
Zowonjezera Zophatikiza> SATA Raid / AHCI Mode> AHCI
   UEFI: aliyense payekha kutengera mtundu wa bolodi la amayi.

8. Tulukani pa BIOS, sungani zoikamo, ndikudikirira PC kuti ivute.

Ngati njirayi sikukuthandizani, onani njira zina zothandizira AHCI pa Windows pazoyambira pansipa.

Werengani zambiri: Yambitsani mtundu wa AHCI mu BIOS

Tinakambirana za njira zofala zothetsera vuto lomwe limakhudzana ndi kuthamanga kwambiri kwa hard drive. Amatha kupereka kuwonjezeka kwa magwiridwe antchito a HDD ndikupangitsa kugwira ntchito ndi opaleshoni kumvetsetsa komanso kusangalatsa.

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