Phunziro la masks ku Photoshop, tidakhudza pang'ono pamutu wankhani ya "inversion" ya mitundu yazithunzi. Mwachitsanzo, kusintha kofiira kumakhala kubiriwira, ndi kuda mpaka kuyera.
Pankhani ya masks, izi zimabisa zigawo zowoneka ndikutsegula zosawoneka. Lero tikambirana za kugwiritsa ntchito kwazinthuzi pazitsanzo ziwiri. Kuti mumvetsetse bwino za njirayi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muphunzire zomwe mwaphunzira.
Phunziro: Kugwira ntchito ndi masks ku Photoshop
Maski kulowererapo
Ngakhale kuti opareshoni ndiophweka kwambiri (imachitidwa ndikanikizira makiyi otentha CTRL + Ine), zimatithandiza kugwiritsa ntchito maluso osiyanasiyana tikamagwira ntchito ndi zithunzi. Monga tanena kale, tiwona zitsanzo ziwiri za kugwiritsira ntchito maski.
Kulekanitsa kopanda chinthu kuchokera kumbuyo
Zosagwiritsa ntchito njira zowonongeka "zosawonongeka", pambuyo pake tanthauzo la mawuwo lidzafotokozeredwa.
Phunziro: Chotsani maziko oyera ku Photoshop
- Tsegulani chithunzicho ndi maziko osavuta mum pulogalamuyi ndikupanga zojambula zake ndi makiyi CTRL + J.
- Sankhani mawonekedwe. Poterepa, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito Matsenga oyenda.
Phunziro: "Magic Wand" ku Photoshop
Dinani kumbuyo ndi ndodoyo, kenako gwiritsani fungulo Shift Bwerezani izi ndi malo oyera mkati mwa chithunzi.
- Tsopano, m'malo mongochotsa zakumbuyo (PULANI), timadina chithunzi cha chigoba pansi pa gulu ndikuwona izi:
- Timachotsa mawonekedwe kuchokera koyambirira (kotsika kwambiri).
- Yakwana nthawi yotithandizira. Pakukanikiza njira yaying'ono CTRL + Ine, bweretsani chigoba. Musaiwale kutsegula kale, ndiye kuti dinani ndi mbewa.
Njirayi ndi yabwino chifukwa chithunzi choyambirira sichikhala cholimba (sichinawonongedwe). Maski amatha kusinthidwa mothandizidwa ndi maburashi akuda ndi oyera, kuchotsa mopepuka kapena kutsegulira malo ofunikira.
Kupititsa patsogolo chithunzi
Monga tikudziwa kale, masks amatilola kuti tiwonetse madera okha omwe ali ofunikira. Chitsanzo chotsatirachi chikuwonetsa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito izi. Zachidziwikire, kulowerera kumathandizanso kwa ife, popeza izi ndizoyambira kwambiri.
- Tsegulani chithunzicho, panga.
- Sinthani mzere wapamwamba ndi njira yachidule CTRL + SHIFT + U.
- Nyamula Matsenga oyenda. Pamtunda wapamwamba wa magawo, chotsani dawayo pafupi Zojambula Zoyandikira.
- Sankhani mthunzi wa imvi m'malo mwa mthunzi wakuda kwambiri.
- Chotsani wosanjikiza wapamwamba kwambiri mwa kukokera ku zinyalala. Njira zina, monga kiyi PULANI, pankhaniyi, musakhale okwanira.
- Ndiponso, pangani chithunzi cham'mbuyo. Dziwani kuti apa mukufunikiranso kukokera wosanjikiza pazifanizo za gulu lolingana, apo ayi timangokopera zosankhazo.
- Onjezerani chophimba kumakope podina chizindikiro.
- Ikani mawonekedwe osintha otchedwa "Magulu", yomwe imapezeka pamenyu omwe amatsegula mukadina chizindikiro china mu peyala yosanjikiza.
- Mangani zosintha kuti zisinthe.
- Chotsatira, tiyenera kumvetsetsa kuti ndi tsamba liti lomwe tidagawa ndi kusefukira ndi chigoba. Itha kukhala yonse kuwala komanso mthunzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatsira kwambiri, timayesa kusintha khungu ndi kuyala. Pano, awa ndi mithunzi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti tikugwira ntchito ndi injini yakumanzere. Timapangitsa madera kukhala amdima, osalabadira malire omwe adang'ambika (pambuyo pake tiwachotsa).
- Sankhani zigawo zonse ("Magulu" ndikujambula) ndi kiyi yokhala pansi CTRL ndi kuphatikiza iwo mgulu ndi makiyi otentha CTRL + G. Timayitanitsa gululi "Mithunzi".
- Pangani zolemba za gulu (CTRL + J) ndikupatsanso dzina "Kuwala".
- Chotsani chowoneka kuchokera pagulu lapamwamba ndikupita ku zigawo zosanja m'gulululi "Mithunzi".
- Dinani kawiri pamaski, ndikuwulula katundu wake. Kugwirira ntchito Nthengachotsani m'mphepete mwa malowo.
- Yatsani kuwonekera kwa Gulu "Kuwala" ndikupita ku chigoba cha zogwirizana. Lowani.
- Dinani kawiri pazithunzi zoyambira "Magulu"potsegula makonda. Apa tikuchotsa kotsalira kumanzere kwake ndikugwira ntchito ndi kumanja. Timachita izi pagulu lapamwamba, osasokoneza.
- Sinthani malire a chigoba ndi kugwedezeka. Zotsatira zomwezi zimatheka ndi Gaussian blur, koma pambuyo pake sitingathe kusintha magawo pambuyo pake.
Kodi njira yabwinoyi ndi iti? Poyamba, timakhala m'manja mwathu osati oyenda awiri posintha kusiyana, koma anayi ("Magulu"), ndiye kuti titha kupanga mithunzi yabwino ndi magetsi. Kachiwiri, tili ndi zigawo zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi masks, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zakomweko zigwire madera osiyanasiyana, kuzisintha ndi burashi (yakuda ndi yoyera).
Mwachitsanzo, muthanso kusintha zigawo zonse za zigawo zonse ndi burashi yoyera kuti mutsegule momwe mukufunikira.
Tinakweza chithunzi chosiyanacho ndi galimoto. Zotsatira zake zinali zofewa komanso zachilengedwe:
Mu phunziroli, taphunzira zitsanzo ziwiri za kugwiritsa ntchito mask kutembenukira ku Photoshop. Poyambirira, tinasiya mwayi wokonza zomwe zasankhidwa, ndipo chachiwiri, kulowererapo kunathandizira kusiyanitsa kuyera ndi mthunzi pazithunzi.