Kupanga zithunzi mu Photoshop

Zithunzi zojambulidwa pambuyo pa kuwombera chithunzi, ngati zimapangidwa bwino kwambiri, zimawoneka bwino, koma zopindika pang'ono. Masiku ano, pafupifupi aliyense ali ndi kamera ya digito kapena foni yam'manja ndipo, chifukwa chake, ambiri amawombera.

Pofuna kuti chithunzicho chikhale chosiyana komanso chofunikira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito Photoshop.

Zithunzi zaukwati

Monga chitsanzo chabwino, tidaganiza zokongoletsa chithunzi chaukwati, chifukwa chake, timafunikira magwero abwino. Pambuyo pofufuza mwachidule ukonde, chithunzithunzi chotere:

Asanayambe ntchito, ndikofunikira kulekanitsa omwe angolowa kumene kumene kuchokera kumbuyo.

Phunziro pamutuwu:
Momwe mungadulire chinthu mu Photoshop
Sankhani tsitsi mu Photoshop

Chotsatira, muyenera kupanga chikalata chatsopano cha saizi yoyenera yomwe tidzaikamo mawonekedwe athu. Ikani odulidwa awiriwo pamachotse a chikalata chatsopano. Zachitika motere:

1. Kukhala pamtunda ndi omwe angokwatirana kumene, sankhani chida "Sunthani" ndikukokera chithunzicho ku tabu ndi chandamale.

   

2. Pambuyo kuyembekezera mphindikati, tsamba lofunikira lidzatsegulidwa.

   

3. Tsopano muyenera kusunthira thumba ku chinsalu ndikutulutsa batani la mbewa.

   

4. Ndi "Kusintha Kwaulere" (CTRL + T) chepetsani zosanjikiza ndi awiriwo ndikusunthira kumanzere kwa canvas.

   Phunziro: Kusintha Kwaulere kwa Photoshop

   

5. Komanso, kuti tipeze mawonekedwe abwinopo, timawonetsera okwatiranawo kumene.

   

   Timasankha zoterezi:

   

Mbiri

1. Pazambiri, tikufuna chingwe chatsopano, chomwe chimayenera kuyikidwa pansi pa chithunzicho ndi banja.

   

2. Tidzaza zojambula kumbuyo ndi gradient, komwe ndikofunikira kusankha mitundu. Tiyeni tichite ndi chida Khalid.

   

   • Timadina "Dropper" pa gawo lowala la chithunzi, mwachitsanzo, pakhungu la mkwatibwi. Mtunduwu udzakhala waukulu.

     

   • Chinsinsi X Sinthani mitundu yayikulu ndi yam'mbuyo.

     

   • Timatenga zitsanzo kudera lamdima.

     

   • Sinthaninso mitundu (X).

     

3. Pitani ku chida Zabwino. Pamwambamwamba, titha kuwona mawonekedwe okongola omwe ali ndi mitundu yosinthika. Pamenepo muyenera kuloleza kukhazikikako Zabwino.

   

4. Timatambasulira mtengo wokongola kudutsa chinsalu, kuyambira pa omwe angokwatirana kumene ndikumaliza ndikona pomwe ili kumanja.

   

Zojambula

Kuphatikiza kumbuyo, zithunzi zotere ziziwoneka:

Chitsanzo.

Mapale.

1. Timayika mawonekedwe ndi ndondomeko papepala lathu. Sinthani kukula kwake ndi malo ake "Kusintha Kwaulere".

   

2. Sinthani chithunzicho ndi njira yachidule CTRL + SHIFT + U ndi kutsitsa kuwonekera kwa 50%.

   

3. Pangani chigoba chokhazikitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe.

   Phunziro: Masks ku Photoshop

   

4. Tengani burashi yakuda.

   Phunziro: Chida cha Photoshop Brush

   

   Zokonda ndi: mawonekedwe mozungulira, kuuma 0%, opacity 30%.

   

5. Ndi burashi yomwe yakhazikitsidwa motere, timafafaniza mzere wakuthwa pakati pazapangidwa ndi maziko. Ntchito ikuchitika pa masamba osanjikiza.

   

6. Momwemonso timayika kapangidwe ka makatani pazotchingira. Decolor kachiwiri ndikuchepetsa kuwonekera.

   

7. Pofikira tifunika kuwerama pang'ono. Tiyeni tichite izi ndi fyuluta "Chozungulira" kunja kwa chipika "Kusokoneza" menyu "Zosefera".

   

   Khazikitsani chithunzicho, monga chikuwonekera pachithunzipa.

   

8. Pogwiritsa ntchito chigoba, timachotsa zochuluka.

   

Zojambula Zofunikira

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito chida "Malo osungirako"

   

   pangani zosankha mozungulira omwe angokwatirana kumene.

   

2. Sinthani malo osankhidwa ndi makiyi otentha CTRL + SHIFT + I.

   

3. Pitani pazosanjikiza ndi awiri ndikukanikiza fungulo PULANIpochotsa gawo lomwe limapitirira malire a "nyerere zoyenda."

   

4. Timachita zomwezo ndi zigawo zomwe zidapangidwa. Chonde dziwani kuti muyenera kuchotsa zomwe zili patsamba lalikulu, osati chigoba.

   

5. Pangani chosanjikiza chatsopano pamwamba pake papala ndikutenga burashi yoyera ndi makonzedwe omwe apatsidwa pamwambapa. Kugwiritsa ntchito burashi, penti pang'onopang'ono pamalire osankhidwa, ndikugwira ntchito patali kuchokera kumapeto.

   

6. Sitifunikanso kusankha, timachotsa ndi makiyi CTRL + D.

   

Kuvala

1. Pangani chidutswa chatsopano ndikunyamula chida. Ellipse.

   

   Pazokonda pa bar zosankha, sankhani mtundu Contour.

   

2. Jambulani mawonekedwe akulu. Timayang'ana kwambiri pozungulira pa zokolola zomwe zidachitidwa kale. Kulondola kwathunthu sikofunikira, koma mgwirizano wina uyenera kupezeka.

   

3. Yambitsani chida Brush ndi kiyi F5 tsegulani zosintha. Kuuma 100%wobwerera "Maulendo" sunthani kumanzere 1%kukula (kukula) 10-12 pixikani mbama patsogolo pa paramayo "Mphamvu za mawonekedwe".

   

   Khazikitsani kuwonekera kwa burashi kuti 100%, mtundu ndi zoyera.

   

4. Sankhani chida Nthenga.

   

   • Timadina RMB motsutsana ndi contour (kapena mkati mwake) ndikudina chinthucho Lembani Zonena.

     

   • Pazenera lokhazikitsa mtundu wa sitiroko, sankhani chida Brush ndipo onani bokosi pafupi ndi paramayo "Tsanzirani kukakamiza".

     

   • Pambuyo kukanikiza batani Chabwino tapeza chithunzi ichi:

     

   Keystroke ENG chimabisanso tsamba lina losafunikira.

5. Kugwiritsa "Kusintha Kwaulere" timayika malo m'malo mwake, kuchotsa malo owonjezera pogwiritsa ntchito chofufutira wamba.

   

6. Bwerezani mzere ndi arc (CTRL + J) ndipo, ndikumadina kawiri pa bukulo, tsegulani zenera lazithunzi. Apa tanena Kupaka utoto ndikusankha mthunzi wakuda. Ngati mungafune, mutha kutenga zitsanzo ndi chithunzi cha omwe angokwatirana kumene.

   

7. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwachizolowezi "Kusintha Kwaulere"sinthani chinthucho. Arc ikhoza kuzungulira ndikukula.

   

8. Tiyeni tijambule chinthu china chofanana.

   

9. Tipitiliza kukongoletsa chithunzicho. Tenganso chidacho Ellipse ndipo Sinthani mawonekedwe ngati mawonekedwe.

   

10. Tikuwonetsa chithunzi chamlingo wokulirapo.

    

11. Dinani kawiri pazithunzi za wosanjikiza ndikusankha kuyera kwoyera.

    

12. Chepetsa mphamvu ya ellipse ku 50%.

    

13. Bwerezani izi (CTRL + J), sinthani zodzaza kuti mupeye zofiirira (timatenga zitsanzo kuchokera kumayendedwe akumbuyo), ndikusuntha mawonekedwewo, monga tikuwonera pazenera.

    

14. Apanso, pangani mtundu wa ellipse, mudzaze ndi mtundu pang'ono wakuda, sunthani.

    

15. Pitani ku gawo loyera la ellipse ndikupanga chigoba chake.

    

16. Kukhazikika pamiyeso ya gawo ili, dinani pazithunzi za ellipse yomwe ili pamwamba pake ndi kiyi yosindikizidwa CTRLkupanga malo osankhidwa a mawonekedwe ofanana.

    

17. Tengani burashi yakuda ndikupaka utoto wonsewo. Poterepa, ndizomveka kuwonjezera kuwonekera kwa burashi kuti 100%. Pamapeto timachotsa nyerere "zikuguba" ndimakiyi CTRL + D.

    

18. Pitani pagawo lina lotsatira ndikubwereza zomwe zachitikazo.

    

19. Kuti tichotse gawo losafunikira la chinthu chachitatu, pangani mawonekedwe othandizira, omwe timachotsa tikatha kugwiritsa ntchito.

    

20. Ndondomeko imodzimodzi: kupanga chigoba, kusankha, kupaka utoto.

    

21. Sankhani zigawo zonse zitatu ndi ellipses pogwiritsa ntchito kiyi CTRL Ndipo ayikeni pagulu (CTRL + G).

    

22. Sankhani gulu (wosanjikiza ndi chikwatu) ndikugwiritsa ntchito "Kusintha Kwaulere" ikani zodzikongoletsera zomwe zidapangidwa pakona yakumunsi. Kumbukirani kuti chinthu chimatha kusinthidwa ndikuzungulira.

    

23. Pangani chigoba cha gululi.

    

24. Timadina pazithunzi za nsalu yotchinga ndi kiyi yomwe imakanikizidwa CTRL. Kusankha kukawonekera, tengani burashi ndikupaka lakuda. Kenako chotsani kusankhako ndikuchotsa madera ena omwe amatisokoneza.

    

25. Ikani gulu pansi pa zigawo ndi ma arc ndikutsegula. Tiyenera kutenga kapangidwe kake ndi mawonekedwe omwe adayikidwa kale ndikuyika pamwamba pa ellipse yachiwiri. Pulogalamuyo iyenera kusinthidwa ndipo ma opacity adachepetsedwa 50%.

    

26. Gwirani fungulo ALT ndikudina pamalire a zigawozo ndi njirayo komanso ndi ellipse. Ndi izi, tidzapanga chigoba cholumikizira, ndipo mawonekedwe ake angowonetsedwa pazosamba pansipa.

    

Kupanga zolemba

Polemba zolemba, font adayimba "Katherine Wamkulu".

Phunziro: Pangani ndikusintha zolemba mu Photoshop

1. Pitani kumtunda wapamwamba kwambiri paphale ndikusankha chida Zolemba zoyenera.

   

2. Sankhani kukula kwa font, motsogozedwa ndi kukula kwa chikalatacho, mtunduwo uyenera kukhala wakuda pang'ono kuposa utoto wakuda wa zokongoletsera.

   

3. Pangani zolemba.

   

Toning ndi Vignette

1. Bwerezani zigawo zonse mu phale pogwiritsa ntchito njira yaying'ono CTRL + ALT + SHIFT + E.

   

2. Pitani ku menyu "Chithunzi" ndi kutsegula chipikacho "Malangizo". Apa tili ndi chidwi ndi njirayi Hue / Loweruka.

   

   Slider "Mtundu wamtundu" sunthani kupita ku mtengo wake +5, ndikuchepetsa kukwera kuti -10.

   

3. Pazosankha zomwezo, sankhani chida Ma Curve.

   

   Sinthani otsetsereka mpaka chapakati, ndikuwonjezera kusiyana kwa chithunzicho.

   

4. Gawo lomaliza ndikupanga vignette. Njira yosavuta komanso yachangu kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito fyuluta. "Kulakwitsa kosokoneza".

   

   Pazenera loikamo zosewerera, pitani tabu Mwambo Ndikusintha masanjidwewo, chititsani khungu m'mbali mwa chithunzicho.

   

Pa izi, zokongoletsera zajambulitsa ukwati mu Photoshop zitha kutengedwa kuti ndizokwanira. Zotsatira zake ndi izi:

Monga mukuwonera, chithunzi chilichonse chimatha kupangidwa chokongola kwambiri komanso chosiyana ndi zina, zonse zimatengera luso lanu lolingalira ndi luso lakonzanso.