Tsoka ilo, kuyendetsa kwa USB sikutetezedwa ku zolakwika. Nthawi zina pamachitika nthawi yomwe dongosolo lakana kulowa nthawi ina mukadzapeza mwayi wofikira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pali uthenga womwe umati: "Kufikira Kakanidwa". Ganizirani zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli komanso momwe mungazithetsere.
Kufikira kwa Flash kungakane kukonzedwa
Ngati meseji ikuwoneka mukamagwiritsa ntchito kung'anima pagalimoto "Kufikira Kakanidwa", ndiye muyenera kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa, zomwe, zingakhale motere:
- zoletsa pazokhudza ufulu wa opaleshoni;
- mapulogalamu a mapulogalamu;
- kachilombo;
- kuwonongeka mwakuthupi.
Njira 1: Kugwiritsa Ntchito Zida Zogwiritsira Ntchito
Zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli zitha kutsata zomwe opaleshoni imagwiritsa ntchito. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, pofuna kuteteza chidziwitso, makampani ambiri amakonza makina ogwiritsira ntchito pamalo antchito kuti aletse kugwiritsa ntchito zida za USB. Kuti muchite izi, woyang'anira dongosolo amapanga zoikika zoyenera mu regista kapena ndondomeko ya gulu.
Ngati drive ikuyenda bwino pakompyuta pakanyumba, ndipo kwina kukapezeka kuti uthenga womwe wakanidwa sulephera, chifukwa chake chitha chifukwa cha zoletsa zina. Kenako muyenera kulumikizana ndi oyang'anira dongosolo muofesi yomwe mumagwira, kuti amuchotsere zoletsa zonse.
Choyambirira kuchita ndikuwunika mwayi wopezeka ku flash drive. Ntchitoyi imachitika motere:
- Pitani ku "Makompyuta".
- Dinani kumanja pa chithunzi cha flash drive.
- Pazosankha zomwe zimapezeka, sankhani "Katundu".
- Pitani ku tabu "Chitetezo" pawindo lomwe limatseguka.
- Pitani ku gawo Magulu kapena Ogwiritsa ntchito ndikusankha dzina lanu.
- Onani zilolezo ndikusintha ngati pakufunika. Ngati pali zoletsa zilizonse, zichotsani.
- Press batani Chabwino.
Kuti musinthe zilolezo, muyenera kuloledwa kukhala ndi ufulu woyang'anira.
Muyeneranso kuyang'ana makina a regista:
- Pitani ku regista ya OS. Kuti muchite izi, kona yakumanzere, dinani Yambanikuyimirira m'munda wopanda kanthu "Pezani mapulogalamu ndi mafayilo" kapena tsegulani zenera pogwiritsa ntchito fungulo "WIN" + "R". Lowetsani dzina "regedit" ndikudina "Lowani".
- Wokonza registry atatsegulidwa, pitani motsatizana ndi nthambi yotchulidwa:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER-> SOFTWARE-> MICROSOFT-> WINDOWS-> CURRENTVERSION -> EXPLORER_MOUNTPOINTS2-> [Tsamba loyendetsa]
- Tsegulani zomwe mungachite "SHELL" ndi kufufuta. Kuti muchite izi, kanikizani batani pa kiyibodi Chotsani ". Ngati kachilomboka watenga fayilo yoyambirira ya autorun, ndiye kuti kufafaniza gawo ili kudzasintha njira kupita ku fayilo ya boot yoyendetsa.
- Pambuyo pokonzanso dongosolo, yesani kutsegula yosungirako. Ngati itatsegulidwa, pezani fayilo yobisika pamenepo kumwera.exe ndi kufufuta.
Kuti muwonetse mafayilo obisika mu Windows 7, chitani izi:
- Tsatirani njira iyi:
"Dongosolo Loyang'anira" - "Kupanga ndi makonda" - Zosankha za Foda - "Onetsani mafayilo obisika ndi zikwatu"
- Sankhani chizindikiro "Onani".
- Chizindikiro "Onetsani mafayilo obisika ndi zikwatu".
- Dinani Lemberani.
M'makina ena, magawo onse omwe ali pamwambapa ayenera kuthandiza kuwonetsa mafayilo onse obisika mumachitidwe achangu. Ngati fayilo yotereyi idalipo pa flash drive, zikutanthauza kuti idadwala kachilomboka.
Njira 2: Chotsani ma virus
Cholinga chakuonekera kwa uthenga womwe uli pamwambapa ungagone mu kachilombo ka HIV. Chodziwika kwambiri pamayendedwe a USB ndi kachilombo ka Autorun, komwe kanatchulidwa kale pamwambapa. Imalowa m'malo mwa Windows service, yomwe ili ndi udindo wolumikizira media komanso kusankha zochita nayo. Fayilo yobisika ya Autorun.inf imawoneka pa drive drive, yomwe imalepheretsa mwayi wofikira. Momwe mungachotsere, tanena kale. Koma izi ndizotengera kachilombo kokha komwe kamapezeka pamayendedwe omwe amachotsedwa.
Chifukwa chake, onetsetsani kuti mukuyang'ana mawonekedwe akuwonetserako ngati muli ndi kachilombo komwe kali ndi pulogalamu yabwino yoyeserera - onetsetsani kuti mwatsimikiza. Kuti muchite izi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mozama. Mwachitsanzo, ku Avast, akuwoneka ngati amene akuwonetsedwa pachithunzipa.
Njira yoyenera kwambiri ikakhala kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yotsutsana ndi ma virus kuchokera ku sing'anga ina, mwachitsanzo, Kaspersky Rescue Disk 10.
Dr.Web CureIt ndiwotchuka kwambiri. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi cha Dr.Web LiveDisk kuti mupange disk disk kapena flash drive.
Mapulogalamu oterewa amayamba Windows isanayambe ndikuwunika dongosolo la ma virus ndiopseza.
Njira 3: Kubwezeretsa Zidziwitso ndikusanja
Ngati njirazi sizigwira ntchito, mutha kuyesa kupanga mtundu wa USB flash drive, koma zambiri zomwe zidafotokozedwazo zitayika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chifukwa chake chitha kugona m'mavuto a mapulogalamu.
Komanso, cholakwika cholowera pa USB flash drive chitha kuwoneka nthawi yolakwika kapena yolakwika pa drive - mwachitsanzo, idachotsedwa pakujambula. Poterepa, kukhulupirika kwa fayilo ya boot ndikuphwanyidwa. Mutha kubwezeretsanso magwiridwe anthawi yomweyo pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yapadera kapena kulumikizana ndi malo othandizira.
Komanso, zomwe zimayambitsa zingakhale zovuta za hardware. Kuti musankhe izi, chitani izi:
- Pulogalamu yotsutsa ma virus yomwe imayikidwa pa kompyuta imatha kutseka kung'anima pagalimoto. Yesani kuyimitsa kwakanthawi ndikuyang'ana kupeza kuyendetsa.
- Ngati ili ndi vuto, yang'anani makonda a pulogalamu ya antivayirasi - mwina pali zoletsa zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazoyendetsa zochotsa.
- Yesetsani kutsegula sing'anga yosungirako kudzera pa doko lina la USB, izi zitsimikizira kuthandizira kwa cholumikizira pakompyuta.
- Yeserani kuyang'ana momwe mawonekedwe a kung'anima pa kompyuta pakompyuta ina.
- Yenderani kuyendetsa galimoto mosamala chifukwa cha momwe imakhalira - ikhoza kuwerama pang'ono kapena cholumikizira chimasulidwa.
- Kuphatikiza pa kuwonongeka kwakunja, wowongolera kapena chip memory akhoza kulephera. Potere, thandizo likufunika kuchokera ku dipatimenti yothandizira.
Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, ngati mawonekedwe a flash drive akuwonongeka mwatsatanetsatane kapena mafayilo awonongeka chifukwa cha kachilombo, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chida chobwezeretsa mafayilo kenako ndikusindikiza media. Choyamba chitha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito R-Studio. Amapangidwira kuti abwezeretse zambiri pazomwe zalephera pamafayilo.
- Tsatirani pulogalamu ya R-Studio.
- Zenera lalikulu la pulogalamuyi likufanana ndi menyu Wofufuza pa Windows. Kumanzere kuli media ndi magawo, ndipo kumanja kuli mndandanda wamafayilo ndi zikwatu mu kugawa. Ikani cholowezera cha mbewa kumanzere kwa USB drive drive.
- Zambiri zimawoneka kumanja ndi zomwe zili pakatikati. Foda zochotsedwa ndi mafayilo adzaikidwa chizindikiro ndi mtanda wofiyira.
- Ikani cholozera pa fayilo kuti ibwezeretsedwe ndikudina batani la mbewa yoyenera.
- Sankhani zakudya Bwezeretsani.
- Pazenera lomwe limawonekera, tchulani njira yomwe mukasungira zidziwitso.
- Press batani Inde pazenera zomwe zimawonekera.
Ndipo makonzedwe ali motere:
- Pitani ku "Makompyuta".
- Dinani kumanja pachizindikirocho ndigalimoto yoyendetsa.
- Sankhani chinthu "Fomu".
- Pazenera lomwe limatsegulira, sankhani mtundu wa fayilo ndikudina "Yambitsani".
- Kumapeto kwa njirayi, kung'anima pagalimoto ndi wokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito. Ndiye ingodikirani mpaka dongosolo litamaliza kuchita ntchito yake.
Ngati makulidwe amtundu wa makina a USB sangakuthandizeni, muyenera kuchita makulidwe otsika. Gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu apadera monga Hard Disk Low Level Format Tool kutsiriza njirayi. Komanso, malangizo athu athandiza kumaliza ntchitoyo.
Phunziro: Momwe mungapangire mawonekedwe otsika-flash drive drive
Monga mukuwonera, ngati mungakhazikitse choyambitsa cholakwikacho ndikusankha njira yoyenera kwambiri pamkhalidwe wanu, vuto limakhala ndi uthengawo "Kufikira Kakanidwa" adzathetsa. Ngati mukulephera kumaliza chilichonse mwanjira ili pamwambapa, lembani zomwe mwayankha, tikuthandizani!