Ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa BitTorrent kutsitsa mafayilo osiyanasiyana othandiza. Koma, nthawi yomweyo, gawo laling'ono la iwo limamvetsetsa bwino kapena kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka ntchito ndi kasitomala, amadziwa mawu onse. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino zinthu, muyenera kumvetsetsa zochepa zazofunikira.
Ngati mwakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito ma P2P pa intaneti kwa nthawi yayitali, mwina munaonapo kangapo mawu monga: mbewu, zokambirana, zandalama ndi manambala pafupi nawo. Zizindikiro izi zingakhale zofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa ndi thandizo lawo, mutha kutsitsa fayiloyo pa liwiro lalikulu kapena lomwe ndalama yanu imaloleza. Koma muziyamba kuchita zinthu zofunika kwambiri.
Momwe BitTorrent Imagwira
Chomwe chimapanga tekinoloje ya BitTorrent ndichakuti aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupanga fayilo yotchedwa torrent, yomwe imakhala ndi chidziwitso pa fayilo yomwe akufuna kugawana ndi ena. Mafayilo amtunduwu amatha kupezeka molunjika pa ma trackers apadera, omwe ndi amitundu yosiyanasiyana:
- Tsegulani. Ntchito ngati izi sizifuna kulembetsa. Aliyense akhoza kutsitsa fayilo yomwe akufuna popanda mavuto.
- Chotseka. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma trackers otere, kulembetsa kumafunikira, kuphatikiza, muyeso umasungidwa pano. Mukamapereka kwa ena, ndiye kuti mumakhala ndi ufulu wotsitsa.
- Zachinsinsi M'malo mwake, awa ndi magulu otseguka, omwe amatha kufikiridwa pokhapokha ngati akuitanani. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malo abwino, monga mungapemphe ophunzira ena kuti ayime kuti agawire mafayilo mwachangu.
Palinso mawu omwe amafotokoza mtundu wa wogwiritsa nawo ntchito yomwe amagawidwa.
- Sid kapena sider (eng. Mmera - mmera, wolemba mbewu) ndiogwiritsa ntchito amene adapanga fayilo ya mtsinje ndikuyika pa tracker kuti ifalitsidwenso. Komanso, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense amene adatsitsa fayilo yonse ndipo sanasiyire kugawa akhoza kukhala wofalikira.
- Leacher (Chingerezi Leech - leech) - wogwiritsa ntchito amene akuyamba kutsitsa. Ilibe fayilo yonse kapenanso chidutswa chonse, imangotsitsa. Komanso wogwiritsa ntchito amene sanatsitsidwe ndikugawa popanda kutsitsa zidutswa zatsopano amatha kutchedwa kuti leecher. Komanso, ili ndi dzina la munthu amene amatsitsa fayilo yonse, koma sakhalabe pagawoli kuti athandize ena, kukhala membala wopanda tanthauzo.
- Peer (Chichewa cha Chingerezi - mnzake, wolingana) - amene amalumikizidwa ku gawoli ndikugawa zidutswa zomwe zidatsitsidwa. Nthawi zina, mapiramidi ndi mayina amtundu uliwonse ndi zandalama zomwe amatengedwa palimodzi, ndiye kuti, ogawa omwe amapangira fayilo inayake.
Ndi chifukwa cha kusiyana koteroko, otsekera ndi ojambula pawokha adapangidwa, chifukwa zimachitika kuti si onse omwe amachedwa nthawi yayitali kapena amagawidwa komaliza.
Kudalira kwachangu chotsitsa kwa anzanu
Kutsitsa fayilo inayake kumatengera kuchuluka kwa anzanu omwe akuchita, ndiye kuti, onse ogwiritsa ntchito. Koma mbewu zochulukirapo, mbali zake zonse zimathamanga. Kuti mudziwe chiwerengero chawo, mutha kuwona chiwerengero chonse chomwe chili pa torrent tracker nokha kapena kasitomala.
Njira 1: Onani kuchuluka kwa anzanu pa tracker
Pamasamba ena mutha kuwona kuchuluka kwa njere ndi zitsekerezo patsamba lamafayilo amtsinje.
Kapenanso popita kukaona tsatanetsatane wa fayilo yomwe mukufuna.
Popeza kusunthika kwambiri ndi phokoso pang'ono, posachedwa mumatsitsa zigawo zonse za chinthucho. Kuti musunthe bwino, nthawi zambiri mmera umakhala wobiriwira, ndipo masamba ake amakhala ofiira. Komanso, ndikofunikira kulabadira nthawi yomwe omaliza omwe anali ndi fayilo ya mitsinje'yi anali atagwira. Ma trackers ena amtsinje amapereka izi. Okalamba ntchito, mwayi wocheperako wosankha bwino. Chifukwa chake, sankhani magawikidwewo komwe kuli ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri.
Njira 2: Yang'anani anzanu m'misika yosanja
Pulogalamu iliyonse yamtsinje pamakhala mwayi wowona nthanga, ma piano ndi ntchito zawo. Ngati, mwachitsanzo, 13 (59) zalembedwa, ndiye kuti izi zikutanthauza kuti 13 mwa 59 omwe ali ndi mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito pano.
- Lowani mu kasitomala wanu wamtsinje.
- Pa tabu yapansi, sankhani "Maphwando". Mukuwonetsedwa ogwiritsa ntchito onse omwe amagawa zidutswa.
- Kuti muwone kuchuluka kwa mbewu ndi maphwando, pitani tabu "Zambiri".
Tsopano mukudziwa mawu ofunikira omwe angakuthandizeni kuyendetsa kutsata koyenera komanso koyenera. Kuthandiza ena, musaiwale kudzipereka, kukhala nthawi yochulukirapo momwe mungagawire, osasuntha kapena kuchotsa fayilo yomwe mwatsitsa.
