Njira zazikulu zophatikizika mu Photoshop - malingaliro ndi machitidwe

Kuwongolera zithunzi, kuwapatsa chidwi komanso mokhazikika, mithunzi yosiyanitsa ndiyo nkhawa yayikulu ya Photoshop. Koma nthawi zina pamafunika kuti mufutukule chithunzicho, koma chiwonongereni.

Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za zida zophatikizika ndizosakanikirana komanso kuwongolera malire pakati pa mithunzi. Zida zoterezi zimatchedwa zosefera ndipo zimapezeka menyu. "Zosefera - Blur".

Zosefera

Apa tikuwona zojambula zina. Tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule zaomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Gaussian Blur

Fyulutayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pantchito. Pakuwonongeka, mfundo za Gaussian curve zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Zosintha pazosefera ndizosavuta: mphamvu yamakonzedwewo imayendetsedwa ndi wowongolera ndi dzina Radius.

Blur ndi Blur +

Zoseferaizi zilibe zoikika ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha chinthu choyenera. Kusiyana pakati pawo kumangokhala mwa kukopa kwa chithunzicho kapena wosanjikiza. Blur + amabala kwambiri.

Phokoso lamayendedwe

Kuwala kwamayendedwe kumayerekezera, kutengera makonda, mwina "kupotoza", monga kamera ikazungulira, kapena "ndikabalalitsa".

Chithunzi Choyambirira:

Kupotoza:

Zotsatira:

Kukula:

Zotsatira:

Izi ndizosefera zazikulu mu Photoshop. Zida zomwe zatsala ndizotengera ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito munthawi zina.

Yesezani

Pochita, timagwiritsa ntchito zosefera ziwiri - Kuyipa Kwanyenyezi ndi Gaussian Blur.

Chithunzi choyambirira chomwe tili nacho ndi ichi:

Kugwiritsa ntchito Radial Blur

1. Pangani makope awiri oyang'ana kumbuyo (CTRL + J kawiri).

   

2. Kenako, pitani ku menyu "Zosefera - Blur" ndikuyang'ana Kuyipa Kwanyenyezi.

   

   Njira "Chingwe"mtundu "Zabwino kwambiri", kuchuluka ndi kwakukulu.

   

   Dinani Chabwino ndikuwona zotsatira. Nthawi zambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito kosefa kamodzi sikokwanira. Kuti muthe kusintha, kanikizani CTRL + Fkubwereza zomwe zosefera.

   

Tsopano tikuyenera kuchotsa zovuta kuchokera kwa mwana.

3. Pangani chigoba cha zigawo zapamwamba.

   

4. Kenako sankhani burashi.

   

   Mawonekedwe ake ndi ozungulira.

   

   Mtundu wake ndi wakuda.

   

5. Pitani ku chigoba chakumaso ndikujambulira zotsatira ndi burashi wakuda m'malo omwe sakugwirizana ndi maziko.

   

6. Monga mukuwonera, zotsatira za ma radiation sizitchulidwa kwambiri. Onjezani kunyezimira kwadzuwa. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani chida "Free Free"

   

   ndipo zoikamo tikuyang'ana mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chiwonetsero.

   

7. Timajambula chithunzi.

   

8. Chotsatira, muyenera kusintha mtundu wa manambala kuti ukhale wachikaso. Dinani kawiri pazithunzi zoyambira ndi pazenera zomwe zimatsegulira, sankhani mtundu womwe mukufuna.

   

9. Tsitsani mawonekedwe Kuyipa Kwanyenyezi kangapo. Chonde dziwani kuti pulogalamuyi idzakuthandizani kuti musinthe gawo musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo. Muyenera kuvomereza podina Chabwino mu bokosi la zokambirana.

   

   Zotsatira zake ziyenera kukhala izi:

   

10. Zigawo zowonjezera za manambala ziyenera kuchotsedwa. Kutsalira pazomwezi ndizosanjikiza, gwiritsani fungulo CTRL ndikudina chigoba cha gawo lotsika. Ndi izi, timakweza chigoba pamalo osankhidwa.

    

11. Kenako dinani chizindikiro cha chigoba. Chigoba chimangapangidwa chokhacho pamtunda wapamwamba ndikudzazidwa ndi chakuda pamalo osankhidwa.

    

Ndi blal radial, tatha, tsopano tiyeni tisunthire ku Gaussian blur.

Kugwiritsa ntchito Gaussian Blur

1. Pangani zosanjaCTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E).

   

2. Timapanga zolemba ndikupita kumenyu Zosefera - Blur - Gaussian Blur.

   

3. Tsitsani gawo ndilokhazikika pokhazikitsa radius yayikulu.

   

4. Pambuyo kukanikiza batani Chabwino, sinthani makina ophatikiza mawonekedwe kuti mukhale "Kuwononga".

   

5. Pankhaniyi, zotsatira zake zidatchulidwa kwambiri, ndipo ziyenera kufooka. Pangani chigoba cha izi, tengani burashi yokhazikika ndi mawonekedwe ofanana (ozungulira kuzungulira, akuda). Khazikitsani kuwonekera kwa burashi kuti 30-40%.

   

6. Timadutsa ndi burashi pankhope ndi manja a mtundu wathu waung'ono.

   

Tidzasintha pang'onopang'ono powongolera nkhope ya mwana. Pangani Zosintha Zosintha Ma Curve.



7. Kokani chopondera.
   
8. Kenako pitani pagawo la zigawo ndikudina chigoba chomata ndi ma Curves.

   

9. Dinani kiyi D pa kiyibodi, kutaya mitundu, ndikudina kophatikiza CTRL + DELkutsanulira chigoba chakuda. Mphamvu yowunikira idzazimiririka pa chithunzi chonse.
10. Ndiponso, tengani burashi yofewa yozungulira, iyi yoyera ndi yowoneka bwino 30-40%. Brashi kudutsa nkhope ndi manja achitsanzo, ndikuwalitsa madera awa. Osati mopitirira.

    

Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira za maphunziro athu lero:

Chifukwa chake, tidaphunzira zosefera ziwiri zazikulu - Kuyipa Kwanyenyezi ndi Gaussian Blur.