Zithunzi zakale zimatithandizira kubwerera ku nthawi yomwe kunalibe ma DSLR, ma lens apamtunda ndipo anthu anali okoma mtima, ndipo nyengoyi idakondana kwambiri.
Zithunzi zotere nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mitundu yosiyaniratu ndi yowuma, ndipo pambali, nthawi zambiri, ndikugwira molondola, mawonekedwe ndi zolakwika zina zimawonekera pachithunzichi.
Tikabwezeretsa chithunzi chakale, timakumana ndi zinthu zingapo. Choyamba ndi kuchotsa zolakwika. Chachiwiri ndi kuwonjezera kusiyana. Chachitatu ndi kupititsa patsogolo kulongosola kwatsatanetsatane.
Magwero oyambira phunziroli:
Monga mukuwonera, zolakwika zonse zomwe zingatheke pachithunzichi zilipo.
Kuti muwone bwino onse, muyenera kuphatikiza chithunzicho ndi kukanikiza kopanira CTRL + SHIFT + U.
Kenako, pangani mtundu wa zosanjikiza kumbuyo (CTRL + J) ndikuyamba kugwira ntchito.
Zovuta
Tidzachotsa zolakwika ndi zida ziwiri.
Kwa madera ochepa omwe tidzagwiritse ntchito Kuchiritsa Brashindi kubwezeretsa kwakukulu "Patch".
Sankhani chida Kuchiritsa Brashi ndikugwira fungulo ALT timayang'ana m'derali pafupi ndi chilema chomwe chili ndi mthunzi wofanana (mwanjira iyi, kuwala), ndikusamutsa zotsatira zomwe zidalipo ndikuwonongeranso. Chifukwa chake, timachotsa zophophonya zonse zazing'ono m'chithunzichi.
Ntchitoyi ndi yopweteka kwambiri, choncho khalani oleza mtima.
Chigamba chimagwira ntchito motere: tsata malo omwe ali ndi vuto ndi chowunkhira ndi kukokera kusankha komwe kulibe zolakwika.
Patch chotsani zolakwika kuchokera kumbuyo.
Monga mukuwonera, pachithunzichi pamakhalabe phokoso komanso uve zambiri.
Pangani zolemba zapamwamba ndikupita ku menyu Zosefera - Blur - chowonekera pamwamba.
Khazikikani zosefera pafupifupi ngati pachithunzithunzi. Ndikofunikira kuthetsa phokoso pankhope ndi malaya.
Ndiye kuuma ALT ndikudina chizindikiro cha chigoba pamtunda wa zigawo.
Kenako, tengani burashi yofewa yozungulira yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe a 20-25% ndikusintha mtundu waukulu kuti ukhale woyera.
Ndi burashi iyi, timayenda mosamala nkhope ndi kolala ya malaya a ngwazi.
Ngati kuchotsedwa kwa zolakwika zazing'ono kumbuyo kuyenera, ndiye kuti njira yabwino ndiyo kuthetsanso.
Pangani zosanjaCTRL + SHIFT + ALT + E) ndikupanga zolemba zotsalira.
Sankhani maziko ndi chida chilichonse (cholembera, Lasso). Kuti mumvetsetse bwino momwe mungasankhire komanso kubzala chinthu, onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga nkhaniyi. Zomwe zilimo zimakupatsani mwayi wolekanitsa ngwaziyo kuchokera kumbuyo, ndipo sindimatulutsa phunzirolo.
Chifukwa chake, sankhani maziko.
Kenako dinani SHIFT + F5 ndikusankha mtundu.
Kokani kulikonse Chabwino Chotsani masankhidwe (CTRL + D).
Onjezerani kusiyana ndi kumveka kwa chithunzichi.
Kuti muwonjezere kusiyana, gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe osintha "Magulu".
Pazenera loyika masanjidwe, kokerani oyatsira kwambiri mpaka pakati, ndikukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna. Muthanso kusewera mozungulira ndi oyenda pakati.
Tidzawonjezera kumveka kwa chithunzichi pogwiritsa ntchito fyuluta "Kusiyanitsa utoto".
Apanso, pangani mawonekedwe a magawo onse, pangani mawonekedwe amtunduwu ndikuyika zosefera. Timazikonza kuti zofunikira zikuluzikulu zioneke ndikudina Chabwino.
Sinthani makina ophatikiza "Kuwononga", kenako pangani chigoba chakuda cha chosanjikiza ichi (onani pamwambapa), tengani burashi yomweyo ndikudutsa mbali zazikulu za chithunzicho.
Icho chimangokhala kokha kuti muchepetse ndi kuyesa chithunzicho.
Sankhani chida Chimango ndikudula mbali zosafunikira. Mukamaliza, dinani Chabwino.
Tilembera chithunzichi pogwiritsa ntchito chosintha "Mtundu woyenera".
Timasintha zosanjikiza, kukwaniritsa zotulukazo, monga pazenera.
Chinyengo china chaching'ono. Kuti chithunzicho chikhale chachilengedwe, pangani chopanda china, dinani SHIFT + F5 mudzaze 50% imvi.
Ikani zosefera "Onjezani phokoso".
Kenako sinthani mawonekedwe Kufewetsa ndi kutsitsa mawonekedwe a wosanjikiza kuti 30-40%.
Onani zotsatira za zoyesayesa zathu.
Mutha kuyimira apa. Zithunzi zomwe tabwezeretsa.
Mu phunziroli, njira zoyambira kuyambiranso zithunzi zakale zidawonetsedwa. Kugwiritsa ntchito, mutha kubwezeretsa bwino zithunzi za agogo anu.
