Mndandanda woyikidwa ndi mndandanda womwe uli ndi zinthu zosungika zamagulu osiyanasiyana. Microsoft Mawu ali ndi mndandanda womwe unapangidwa momwe wosuta angasankhire zoyenera. Komanso, m'Mawu, mutha kupanga mitundu yatsopano ya mindandanda yazinthu zambiri.
Phunziro: Momwe mungasinthiretu mndandanda mu Mawu
Kusankha kalembedwe ka mndandanda wokhala ndi chophatikiza chomanga
1. Dinani pamalo pomwe chikwatu mndandanda wa magulu ambiri uyenera kuyambira.
2. Dinani batani "Mndandanda wazambiri"ili m'gululi "Ndime" (tabu “Kunyumba”).
3. Sankhani mtundu womwe mumakonda mndandanda wautundu wa multilevel kuchokera kwa omwe asankhidwa.
4. Lowetsani mndandanda. Kuti musinthe magawo azachuma pamndandanda, dinani "TAB" (chakuya kwambiri) kapena "SHIFT + TAB" (bwerelani ku gawo lakale.
Phunziro: Ma Hotkeys mu Mawu
Kupanga kalembedwe katsopano
Ndizotheka kuti pakati pa mindandanda yamagulu ambiri omwe aperekedwa pakuphatikiza Microsoft Mawu, simupeza imodzi yomwe ingakukwanire. Ndi zochitika ngati izi kuti pulogalamuyi imapereka mwayi wopanga ndikutanthauzira masitayilo atsopano a mindandanda ya multilevel.
Mtundu watsopano wamndandanda wazambiri ungagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga mndandanda uliwonse wotsatira mu chikalata. Kuphatikiza apo, sitayilo yatsopano yomwe idapangidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito imangowonjezeredwa ndi kusonkhanitsa masitayilo omwe amapezeka mu pulogalamuyi.
1. Dinani batani "Mndandanda wazambiri"ili m'gululi "Ndime" (tabu “Kunyumba”).
2. Sankhani “Tanthauzirani mndandanda watsopano”.
3. Kuyambira pagawo 1, lowetsani mtundu wa nambala yomwe mukufuna, tchulani fonti, malo a zinthuzo.
Phunziro: Kukhazikika mu Mawu
4. Bwerezaninso momwemonso magawo ena a mndandanda wa multilevel, ndikufotokozera zomwe zili m'malo mwake ndi mtundu wa zinthu.
Chidziwitso: Mukamafotokoza mtundu watsopano wamndandanda wambiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zipolopolo ndi manambala mndandanda womwewo. Mwachitsanzo, mu gawo Kuwerenga manambala onsewa ” Mutha kudutsa mndandanda wamadongosolo a mndandanda wa multilevel posankha mawonekedwe oyenera, omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamlingo wina wolowa m'malo mwake.
5. Dinani "Zabwino" kuvomereza kusintha ndikatseka bokosi la zokambirana.
Chidziwitso: Mitundu yoyang'ana mndandanda yomwe idapangidwa ndi wogwiritsa ntchito idzangokhazikitsidwa ngati kalembedwe kokhazikika.
Kusunthira mawonekedwe a multilevel mndandanda wina, gwiritsani ntchito malangizo athu:
1. Sankhani mndandanda zomwe mukufuna kusuntha.
2. Dinani muvi pafupi ndi batani "Zolemba" kapena 'Kuwerenga' (gulu "Ndime").
3. Pazosankha zotsitsa, sankhani "Sinthani mndandanda".
4. Dinani pamulingo wa malo omwe mukufuna kusunthira chinthu chomwe mwasankha.
Kutanthauzira Mitundu Yatsopano
Pakadali pano, ndikofunikira kufotokoza momwe kusiyana pakati pa mfundozo kuliri. "Tanthauzirani kalembedwe kakatsopano" ndi “Tanthauzirani mndandanda watsopano”. Lamulo loyamba ndiloyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mukufunika kusintha mawonekedwe omwe wogwiritsa ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito. Mtundu watsopano wopangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili udzakonzanso zonse zomwe zidachitika mu chikalatacho.
Parameti “Tanthauzirani mndandanda watsopano” ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ngati mufunika kupanga ndikusunga mindandanda yatsopano, yomwe sinasinthe m'tsogolo kapena idzagwiritsidwa ntchito papepala limodzi lokha.
Kulemba manambala pamndandanda wa zinthu
M'malemba ena omwe ali ndi mindandanda, ndikofunikira kuti athe kusintha manambala. Pankhaniyi, ndikofunikira kuti MS Mawu asinthe molondola manambala a mndandanda wazotsatira. Chitsanzo chimodzi cha mtundu uwu ndi zolembedwa zovomerezeka.
Kuti musinthe manambala pamanja, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito gawo la "Sankhani mtengo woyambirira" - izi zipangitsa kuti pulogalamuyo isinthe moyenera manambala a mndandanda wazotsatira.
1. Dinani kumanja manambala omwe ali mndandanda womwe mukufuna kusintha.
2. Sankhani njira "Ikani mtengo woyambira", kenako chitani zofunikira:
- Yambitsani kusankha "Yambani mndandanda watsopano"sinthani mtengo wamalo m'munda "Mtengo woyambira".
- Yambitsani kusankha "Pitilizani mndandanda wam'mbuyomu"kenako fufuzani "Sinthani mtengo woyambira". M'munda "Mtengo woyambira" Khazikitsani zofunikira pazomwe mwasankha zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mulingo wa nambala yomwe mwayikayo.
3. Dongosolo la kuwerengera mndandandandawu lisinthidwa malinga ndi mfundo zomwe mwatchulazi.
Ndizo zonse, makamaka, tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungapangire mindandanda yamagulu angapo mu Mawu. Malangizo omwe afotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi amagwira ntchito pamitundu yonse yamapulogalamuyi, kaya akhale a Mawu a 2007, 2010 kapena mitundu yatsopano.
