Masiku ano Compass 3D ndi imodzi mwapulogalamu yotchuka yopanga zojambula za 2D ndi mitundu ya 3D. Akatswiri ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito izi popanga mapulani a nyumba ndi malo onse omanga. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri powerengera zaumisiri ndi zolinga zina zofananira. Mwambiri, pulogalamu yoyamba yoyeserera ya 3D yophunzitsidwa ndi pulogalamu, injiniya, kapena yomanga ndi Compass 3D. Ndipo zonse chifukwa kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndikosavuta.
Kugwiritsa ntchito Compass 3D kumayamba ndi kukhazikitsa. Sizimatenga nthawi yayitali komanso ndiwokhazikika. Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za pulogalamu ya Compass 3D ndichojambula chojambulidwa kwambiri mu mtundu wa 2D - izi zonse zisanachitike pa Whatman, ndipo tsopano pali Compass 3D ya izi. Ngati mukufuna kuphunzira kujambula Compass 3D, werengani malangizo awa. Kukhazikitsa kwa pulogalamuyi kukufotokozedwanso kumeneko.
Eya, lero tilingalira za kulengedwa kwa zojambula mu Compass 3D.
Tsitsani mtundu waposachedwa wa Compass 3D
Kupanga zidutswa
Kuphatikiza pazithunzi zodzaza, mu Compass 3D, mutha kupanga zidutswa za magawo nawonso mu mtundu wa 2D. Chidutswachi chimasiyana ndi chojambulachi chifukwa chilibe template ya Whatman ndipo nthawi zambiri sichimalinganiza ntchito iliyonse yaukatswiri. Izi, mutha kunena, malo ophunzitsira kapena malo ophunzitsira kuti wogwiritsa ntchito athe kuyesa kujambula china chake mu Compass 3D. Ngakhale chidacho chimatha kusinthidwa ndikujambulidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuthana ndi mavuto a uinjiniya.
Kuti mupange chidutswa, mukayamba pulogalamuyo, dinani batani "Pangani chikalata chatsopano" ndikusankha chinthu chotchedwa "Fragment" mumenyu omwe akuwoneka. Pambuyo pake, dinani "Chabwino" pazenera lomwelo.
Kupanga zidutswa, monga zojambula, pali chida chapadera. Nthawi zonse imakhala kumanzere. Gawo lotsatirali lilipo:
- Jiometri Imayang'anira zinthu zonse za geometric zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo popanga chidutswa. Izi ndi mitundu yonse ya mizere, kuzungulira, mizere yosweka ndi zina zotero.
- Zida. Amapangidwa kuti azitha kuyesa zigawo kapena chidutswa chonse.
- Zosankha. Amapangidwa kuti aikemo gawo lanu, tebulo, maziko kapena nyumba zina. Pansi pa ndima iyi pali chinthu chotchedwa "Zomangamanga Zomanga." Izi zidapangidwa kuti zizigwira ntchito ndi node. Pogwiritsa ntchito, mutha kuyika zolemba zina zowerengeka, monga mayina amalo, kuchuluka kwake, mtundu wake ndi zinthu zina.
- Kusintha Chojambulachi chimakupatsani mwayi kuti musunthire gawo linalake la chidacho, kuzungulira, kupanga kuti chikhale chachikulu kapena chocheperako, ndi zina zotero.
- Paroundization. Pogwiritsa ntchito chinthuchi, mutha kugwirizanitsa mfundo zonse pamzere wodziwika, kupanga magawo ena, kukhazikitsa kukhudza ma curve awiri, kukonza mfundo ndi zina.
- Kuyeza (2D). Apa mutha kuyeza mtunda pakati pa mfundo ziwiri, pakati pa majika, ma mfundo ndi zina za chidutswa, komanso kuti mudziwe zolumikizira mfundo.
- Kusankha. Katunduyu amakulolani kuti musankhe gawo lina la chidacho kapena zonsezo.
- Kufotokozera. Izi zapangidwira iwo omwe akuchita ntchito yaukadaulo. Amapangidwa kuti akhazikitse kulumikizana ndi zolembedwa zina, kuwonjezera chinthu chodziwikiratu, ndi ntchito zina zofananira.
- Malipoti. Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuwona zinthu zonse za chidutswa kapena gawo lina la malipoti. Itha kukhala yayitali, yolumikizana ndi zina zambiri.
- Ikani ndi macronutrients. Apa mutha kuyika zidutswa zina, kupanga chidutswa chakomweko ndikugwira ntchito ndi zinthu zazikulu.
Kuti mudziwe momwe chilichonse mwazinthuzi zimagwirira ntchito, muyenera kungogwiritsa ntchito. Izi sizovuta, ndipo ngati munkaphunzitsira masamu kusukulu, mutha kudziwa kuti nawonso ndi Compass 3D.
Tsopano tiyeni tiyesere kupanga mtundu wina wa zidutswa. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito "Geometry" pazida. Mwa kuwonekera pachinthu ichi pansi pa chida chida chimawonekera gulu lomwe lili ndi zinthu za "Geometry". Timasankha, mwachitsanzo, mzere wamba (gawo). Kuti mujambule, muyenera kuyambira koyambira ndi kumapeto. Gawo lidzatengedwa kuchokera koyamba mpaka lachiwiri.
Monga mukuwonera, pojambula mzere pansipa, gulu latsopano limawonekera ndi magawo a mzere womwewo. Pamenepo mutha kutchula pamanja kutalika, kalembedwe ndi magwirizidwe a mizereyo. Mzerewo utakhazikika, mutha kujambula, mwachitsanzo, bwalo lozungulira ku mzerewu. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani chinthu "Circle tangent to 1 curve." Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani batani lakumanzere pa chinthu cha "Circumference" ndikusankha zomwe tikufuna kuchokera pa menyu.
Pambuyo pake, cholozera chimasintha kukhala lalikulu, lomwe muyenera kufotokozera mzere, womwe lingwe lizunguliridwe. Mukamaliza kudina, wogwiritsa ntchito awona mabwalo awiri kumbali zonse za mzere. Pogwiritsa ntchito imodzi mwaizi, adzazikonza.
Momwemonso, mutha kuyika zinthu zina kuchokera ku "Geometry" chinthu cha zida cha Compass 3D. Tsopano tikugwiritsa ntchito chinthu "Makulidwe" kuyeza m'mimba mwake. Ngakhale kuti chidziwitsochi chitha kupezeka ngakhale mutangodina nacho (zambiri zokhudza iwo ziziwoneka pansipa). Kuti muchite izi, sankhani chinthu "Makulidwe" ndikusankha "Kukula kwa mzere". Pambuyo pake, muyenera kutchulapo mfundo ziwiri, mtunda wapakati womwe udzayezedwe.
Tsopano ikani mawu athu pachidutswa chathu. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani "Zizindikiro" pazomwe mukusankhira zida ndikusankha "Kulemba Zolemba". Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuwonetsa ndi mbewa ya mbewa pomwe malembawo angayambire ndikudina pamalo pomwe kumanja ndi batani la mbewa yakumanzere. Pambuyo pake, ingolowetsani mawu omwe mukufuna.
Monga mukuwonera, mukayika mawu pansipa, malo ake amawonekeranso pansipa, monga kukula kwake, mawonekedwe a mzere, font, ndi zina zambiri. Cholembacho chikapangidwa, chimayenera kupulumutsidwa. Kuti muchite izi, ingodinani batani lopulumutsa patsamba lalikulu la pulogalamuyo.
Malangizo: Mukamapanga kachidutswa kapena zojambula, nthawi yomweyo muziyimitsa onse osakulira. Izi ndizothandiza, chifukwa ngati sichoncho cholumikizira cha mbewa sichimamatirira chilichonse ndipo wosuta sangapange chidutswa ndi mizere yolunjika. Izi zimachitika pagulu lapamwamba ndikakanikiza "Bindings" batani.
Pangani Zigawo
Kuti mupange gawo, mukatsegula pulogalamu ndikudina batani "Pangani chikalata chatsopano", sankhani "Zambiri".
Pamenepo, zida zogwiritsira ntchito pazida ndizosiyana pang'ono ndi zomwe muli nazo popanga chidutswa kapena zojambula. Apa titha kuwona zotsatirazi:
- Kusintha gawo. Gawoli limapereka zinthu zonse zofunika kuti apange gawo, monga cholembedwa, ntchito, kudula, kuzungulira, bowo, malo otsetsereka ndi zina zambiri.
- Spatial majika. Pogwiritsa ntchito gawo ili, mutha kujambula mzere, zozungulira kapena kupindika chimodzimodzi ngati momwe zimachitikira pachidutswa.
- Pamwamba. Apa mutha kutchula pamtunda wa zowonjezera, kuzungulira, kuloza pamtunda womwe ulipo kapena kuzipanga kuchokera pazowerengeka, pangani chigamba ndi ntchito zina zofananira.
- Kufikira Wogwiritsa ntchito amapeza mwayi wonena mfundo zingapo pang'onopang'ono, molunjika, mwachisawawa kapena mwanjira ina. Kenako mndandandawu ungagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonetsa mawonekedwe pazinthu zam'mbuyomu kapena kupanga malipoti pa iwo.
- Jiometri wothandizira. Mutha kujambula cholumikizira m'malire awiri, kupanga ndege yosamutsidwa ndi yomwe idalipo, kupanga dongosolo loyendetsera dera lanu kapena kukhazikitsa gawo lomwe zochita zina zizichitira.
- Miyeso ndi diagnostics. Pogwiritsa ntchito chinthuchi mutha kuyeza mtunda, ngodya, kutalika kwa nthiti, dera, masentimita ndi zina.
- Zosefera Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusefa matupi, mabwalo, ndege kapena zinthu zina malinga ndi magawo ake.
- Kufotokozera. Zofanana ndi chidutswa chomwe chili ndi mitundu ya 3D.
- Malipoti. Zachidziwikire kuti ifenso.
- Zinthu zopangidwa. Ichi ndi chinthu chofanana "Makulidwe" omwe tidakumana popanga chidutswa. Pogwiritsa ntchito chinthuchi mutha kudziwa mtunda, ma angular, ma radial, diametrical ndi mitundu ina ya kukula.
- Zolemba zathupi. Chofunikira pano ndikupanga pepala losunthira poyendetsa chojambula chozungulira kupita ku ndege yake. Palinso zinthu monga chipolopolo, khola, khola molingana ndi zojambula, mbedza, dzenje ndi zina zambiri.
Chofunika kwambiri kuti mumvetsetse popanga gawo ndikuti apa timagwira ntchito m'malo atatu mbali zitatu. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuganiza pang'ono komanso momveka bwino m'maganizo mwanu kuti muganize momwe tsatanetsatane wamtsogolo adzawonekera. Mwa njira, pafupifupi chida chofanana chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga msonkhano. Msonkhanowu umakhala ndi magawo angapo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mwatsatanetsatane titha kupanga nyumba zingapo, ndiye mu msonkhano titha kujambula msewu wonse wokhala ndi nyumba zomwe zidapangidwa kale. Koma poyamba, ndibwino kuphunzira momwe mungapangire zatsatanetsatane.
Tiyeni tiyese kupanga mfundo zosavuta. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusankha kaye ndege yomwe tijambulira chinthu chomwe tikuyambiranso, chomwe tidzasinthiratu. Dinani pa ndege yomwe mukufuna komanso pazenera laling'ono lomwe limawonekera pambuyo pake ngati lingaliro, dinani pa "Sketch".
Zitatha izi, tiona chithunzi cha 2D cha ndege yosankhidwa, ndipo kumanzere kudzakhala zinthu zodziwika bwino, monga "Jiometry", "Makulidwe" ndi zina. Tiyeni tijambule mtundu wamtundu. Kuti muchite izi, sankhani chinthu "Geometry" ndikudina "Rectangle". Pambuyo pake, muyenera kutchulapo mfundo ziwiri zomwe zizikhalapo - kumanzere kumtunda ndi kumanzere kumanzere.
Tsopano pamwambapa wapamwamba muyenera dinani "Sketch" kuti mutuluke mumalowedwe awa. Mwa kuwonekera pa gudumu la mbewa mutha kuzungulira mlengalenga wathu ndikuwona kuti tsopano pali lalingani pa imodzi ya ndegeyo. Zomwezo zitha kuchitika mukadina "Jambulani" pazithunzi zoyambira.
Kuti mupange chithunzi chowoneka bwino pamakona ano, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamuyi kuchokera ku "Sinthani gawo" pazida. Dinani pamakona omwe adapangidwa ndikusankha ntchitoyi. Ngati simukuwona izi, gwiritsani batani lakumanzere komwe kuli chithunzi pansipa ndikusankha ntchito yomwe mukufuna pa menyu yotsitsa. Ntchito iyi ikasankhidwa, magawo ake amawonekera pansipa. Zomwe zikuluzikulu ndizowongolera (kutsogolo, kumbuyo, mbali ziwiri) ndikulemba (patali, pamwamba, pamwamba, kudutsa chilichonse, mpaka chapafupi). Mukasankha magawo onse, dinani batani "Pangani Chophimba" kumanzere kwa gulu lomweli.
Tsopano mawonekedwe oyambira atatu ali ndi ife. Pogwirizana ndi izi, mwachitsanzo, ndizotheka kupanga chozungulira kuti ngodya zake zonse zizungulire. Kuti muchite izi, pazinthu "Sinthani zambiri" sankhani "Kuzungulira". Pambuyo pake, mumangofunika dinani kumaso omwe azungulira, ndipo pansi (magawo), sankhani ma radius, ndikudinanso batani "Pangani Cholinga".
Chotsatira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito opareshoni "Exrude" kuchokera ku chinthu chomwecho "Jiometry" kuti mupange dzenje m'gawo lathu. Mukasankha chinthu ichi, dinani kumtunda womwe uti udzatulutsidwe, sankhani magawo onse a ntchito ili pansipa, ndikudina "batani la" Pangani Chinthu ".
Tsopano mutha kuyesa kuyika mzere pamwamba pa chithunzicho. Kuti muchite izi, tsegulani ndege yake yam'mwamba ngati chojambula, ndikujambulani bwalo pakati.
Tikubwereranso ku ndege yomwe ili ndi mawonekedwe atatu podina batani la "Sketch", dinani mozungulira ndikuwonetsa ntchito "Extrusion Operation" mu "Jiometry" pagawo lololezera. Sonyezani mtunda ndi magawo ena omwe ali pansi pazenera, dinani batani "Pangani Chophimba".
Pambuyo pa zonsezi, tafika pamunthu wotere.
Chofunikira: Ngati zida za mtundu wanu sizikhala monga zikuwonetsedwa pazenera pamwambapa, muyenera kuwonetsa pawokha pazenera. Kuti muchite izi, pagulu lapamwamba, sankhani tabu la "Onani", ndiye "Zida" ndikuwunika mabokosi pafupi ndi mapanelo omwe tikufuna.
Onaninso: Mapulogalamu ojambula abwino
Ntchito zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zapamwamba mu Compass 3D. Mukaphunzira kuchita, mudzaphunzira momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu yonseyi. Inde, kuti mufotokoze magwiridwe onse ogwira ntchito ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Compass 3D, muyenera kulemba mitundu yambiri ya malangizo atsatanetsatane. Koma mutha kuphunziranso nokha pulogalamuyi. Chifukwa chake, titha kunena kuti tsopano mwatenga gawo loyamba pophunzira Compass 3D! Tsopano yesani kujambula desiki yanu, mpando, buku, kompyuta kapena chipinda chimodzimodzi. Ntchito zonse za izi ndizodziwika kale.
