Mapulogalamu amalumikizidwe a FTP. Momwe mungalumikizire ndi seva ya FTP

Ola labwino!

Chifukwa cha protocol ya FTP, mutha kusamutsa mafayilo ndi zikwatu pa intaneti komanso intaneti. Panthawi ina (isanachitike kusefukira kwa mitsinje) - panali ma seva masauzande ambiri a FTP omwe mungapeze fayilo iliyonse.

Komabe, ndipo tsopano protocol ya FTP ndiyotchuka kwambiri: mwachitsanzo, polumikizana ndi seva, mutha kukhazikitsa tsamba lanu; FTP ikhoza kusamutsa mafayilo amtundu uliwonse kwa wina ndi mnzake (ngati kulumikizidwa kulumikizidwa, kutsitsa kutha kupitilizidwa kuchokera pa nthawi yomwe "kulumikizidwa", osayambiranso).

Munkhaniyi, ndipereka mapulogalamu ena abwino kwambiri a FTP ndikuwonetsa momwe mungalumikizire seva ya FTP mwa iwo.

Mwa njira, palinso zapadera pamaneti. masamba omwe mutha kusaka mafayilo osiyanasiyana pama seva mazana a FTP ku Russia ndi kunja. Chifukwa, mwachitsanzo, mutha kusaka mafayilo osowa pa iwo omwe sangapezeke kwina ...

Woweruza wathunthu

Webusayiti yovomerezeka: //wincmd.ru/

Chimodzi mwama pulogalamu osiyanasiyana omwe amathandiza ndi ntchito: ndi mafayilo ambiri; mukamagwira ntchito yosungirako zakale (kumasula, kulongedza, kusintha); ntchito ndi FTP, etc.

Mwambiri, kangapo kamodzi kapena kawiri m'nkhani yanga, ndalimbikitsa kukhala ndi pulogalamuyi pa PC (kuwonjezera pa wochititsa aliyense). Ganizirani momwe mungalumikizire seva ya FTP mu pulogalamuyi.

Chidziwitso chofunikira! Kuti mulumikizane ndi seva ya FTP, muyenera magawo anayi ofunikira:

• Server: www.sait.com (mwachitsanzo). Nthawi zina, adilesi ya seva imafotokozedwa ngati adilesi ya IP: 192.168.1.10;
• Doko: 21 (nthawi zambiri doko lokhazikika ndi 21, koma nthawi zina limakhala losiyana ndi mtengowu);
• Cholowera: Nickname (ichi ndi chofunikira pamene kulumikizidwa kosadziwika kuletsedwa pa seva ya FTP. Potengera izi, muyenera kulembetsa kapena woyang'anira ayenera kukupatsani dzina lolowera achinsinsi kuti mupeze). Mwa njira, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense (i.e.logi iliyonse) atha kukhala ndi ufulu wawo ku FTP - imodzi imaloledwa kuyika mafayilo ndikuwachotsa, ndipo winayo akuyenera kuwatsitsa;
• Achinsinsi: 2123212 (mawu achinsinsi opezeka, ogawidwa ndi malowedwe).

Kuti ndi momwe mungalowetse data kuti mulumikizane ndi FTP mu Total Commander

1) Tidzalingalira kuti muli ndi magawo anayi a kulumikizana (kapena 2 ngati ogwiritsa ntchito osadziwika akuloledwa kulumikizana ndi FTP) ndipo Total Commander yaikidwa.

2) Chotsatira, pa barbar ku Total Commader, pezani chizindikiro cha "Lumikizani ku FTP server" ndikudina (Screen pansipa).

3) Pa zenera lomwe limawonekera, dinani batani "Yonjezani ...".

4) Chotsatira, muyenera kulowa zotsatirazi:

1. Dzinalo lolumikizana: lowetsani chilichonse chomwe chingakuthandizeni kulolera mwachangu komanso mosavuta kuti ndi seva iti ya FTP yomwe mudzalumikizane nayo. Dzinali lilibe tanthauzo lililonse kupatula momwe mungakondere;
   
2. Server: doko - apa muyenera kufotokozera adilesi ya seva kapena adilesi ya IP. Mwachitsanzo, 192.158.0.55 kapena 192.158.0.55:21 (mbuku lomaliza, doko limawonekeranso pambuyo pa adilesi ya IP, nthawi zina simungathe kulumikiza popanda iwo);
3. Akaunti: iyi ndi dzina lanu laulere kapena dzina lachinsinsi lomwe limaperekedwa panthawi yolembetsa (ngati kulumikizidwa kosadziwika ndikuloledwa pa seva, ndiye kuti simukufunika kulowa);
4. Chinsinsi: chabwino, palibe ndemanga apa ...

Mukalowetsa magawo oyambira, dinani "Chabwino".

5) Mudzadzipeza pazenera loyambirira, pakadali pano pamndandanda wolumikizana ndi FTP - padzangokhala kulumikizana kwathu komwe. Muyenera kuyisankha ndikudina batani "Lumikizani" (onani chithunzi pazenera).

Ngati zonse zachitika molondola, kamphindi mukawona mndandanda wamafayilo ndi zikwatu zomwe zikupezeka pa seva. Tsopano mutha kupita kuntchito ...

Filezilla

Webusayiti: //filezilla.ru/

Kwaulere komanso kasitomala wa FTP waulere. Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amawona ngati yabwino kwambiri pamtundu wake wabwino. Zopindulitsa zazikulu za pulogalamuyi, ndiphatikizaponso izi:

• mawonekedwe osangalatsa, osavuta komanso omveka kugwiritsa ntchito;
• Russia yonse;
• kuthekera kuyambiranso mafayilo mukaphwanya;
• imagwira ntchito ku OS: Windows, Linux, Mac OS X ndi ena OS;
• kuthekera kopanga ma bookmark;
• kuthandizira kukoka mafayilo ndi zikwatu (monga mu Explorer);
• kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwa mafayilo osunthira (ofunikira ngati muyenera kupereka njira zina ndi liwiro lomwe mukufuna);
• kufananizira chikwatu ndi zina zambiri.

Kupanga maulalo a FTP mu FileZilla

Zambiri zofunika pa kulumikizana sizingafanane ndi zomwe tidagwiritsa ntchito popanga kulumikizana mu Total Commander.

1) Mutayamba pulogalamuyo, dinani batani kuti mutsegule woyang'anira tsamba. Ili pakona yakumanzere (onani chithunzi pamwambapa).

2) Kenako, dinani "tsamba Latsopano" (kumanzere, pansi) ndipo lembani izi:

• Mlendo: iyi ndi adilesi ya seva, ineyo ftp47.hostia.name;
• Doko: palibe chomwe mungafotokoze, ngati mungagwiritse ntchito Port 21, ngati zili zabwino kwambiri, tchulani;
• Protocol: FTP yosamutsa deta (palibe ndemanga);
• Kutsata: Nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kusankha "Gwiritsani ntchito FTP yowonekera pa TLS ngati ilipo" (mwa ine, kunali kosatheka kulumikizana ndi seva, kotero njira yokhazikika yolumikizidwa idasankhidwa);
• Wogwiritsa: malowedwe ako (osafunikira kukhazikitsa cholumikizira chosadziwika);
• Achinsinsi: ogwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi malowedwe (sizofunikira kukhazikitsa mgwirizano).

Kwenikweni, mutakhazikitsa zoikamo - muyenera kungodina "batani". Chifukwa chake, kulumikizana kwanu kudzakhazikitsidwa, kuphatikiza apo, zoikamo zidzasungidwa ndikupatsidwa chizindikiro  (tcherani khutu kuivi pafupi ndi chithunzi: ngati mungadulepo, muwona masamba onse omwe mwasungira zosanjikiza)kotero kuti nthawi ina mukadzalumikizanso ku adilesiyi ndikudina kamodzi.

Pofikira

Webusayiti Yovomerezeka: //www.globalscape.com/cuteftp

Wosavuta kwambiri komanso wamphamvu FTP kasitomala. Ili ndi mbali zingapo zabwino, mwachitsanzo, monga:

• kusokoneza kutsitsa;
• kupanga mndandanda wazizindikiro zamasamba (kuwonjezera apo, imayendetsedwa m'njira yoti ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: mutha kulumikizana ndi seva ya FTP pakadina kamodzi);
• kuthekera kokugwira ntchito ndi magulu a mafayilo;
• kuthekera kokulembera ma script ndi kukonza kwawo;
• mawonekedwe osangalatsa ogwiritsa ntchito amachititsa kuti ntchito ikhale yosavuta komanso yosavuta ngakhale kwa ogwiritsa ntchito novice;
• kukhalapo kwa cholumikizira Wizard - mfiti yabwino kwambiri yopanga maulumikizidwe atsopano.

Kuphatikiza apo, pulogalamuyi imakhala ndi mawonekedwe achi Russia, imagwira ntchito m'mitundu yonse yotchuka ya Windows: 7, 8, 10 (32/64 Bits).

Mawu ochepa pakupanga kulumikizana ndi seva ya FTP ku CuteFTP

CuteFTP imakhala ndi wizard yolumikizira yosavuta kwambiri: imathandizira mwachangu komanso mosavuta kuti mupange ma bookmark atsopano ku maseva a FTP. Ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito (chithunzi pansipa).

Kenako, wizard imatsegulidwa: apa muyenera kutchula adilesi ya seva (mwachitsanzo, monga momwe chikusonyezedwera, chomwe chikuwonetsedwa pazithunzithunzi pansipa), kenako nenani dzina la wolandirayo - ili ndi dzina lomwe mudzaone m'ndandanda wazizindikiro (Ndikupangira kupatsa dzina lomwe limafanana ndi seva, i.e. pomwepo zimadziwika komwe mumalumikizana, ngakhale mwezi umodzi kapena iwiri).

Kenako muyenera kufotokozera dzina lolowera achinsinsi kuchokera pa seva ya FTP. Ngati simukufunika kulembetsa kuti mufikire seva, mutha kuwonetsa kuti kulumikizanaku ndikosadziwika ndikudina kenako (monga ndinachita).

Kenako, muyenera kufotokoza chikwatu chomwe chidzatsegulidwa pazenera lotsatira ndi seva yomwe imatsegulidwa. Ichi ndi chinthu chosavuta :yerekeza kuti mulumikizana ndi seva ya buku - ndipo chikwatu chanu ndi mabuku chikutseguka pamaso panu (mutha kuyika mafayilo atsopano pamenepo).

Ngati mudalemba chilichonse molondola (ndipo datayo inali yolondola), muwona kuti CuteFTP yolumikizidwa ndi seva (gawo kumanja) ndipo chikwatu chanu ndi chotseguka (kumanzere). Tsopano mutha kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo pa seva, pafupifupi monga momwe mumapangira ndi mafayilo pa hard drive yanu ...

Mwakutero, pali mapulogalamu ambiri olumikizana ndi ma seva a FTP, koma mwa lingaliro langa awa atatu ndi amodzi osavuta komanso osavuta (ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito novice).

Ndizo zonse, zabwino zonse kwa aliyense!