Masana abwino
Kodi mukudziwa kuti chifukwa chomwe chikuyendera mofulumira pa intaneti ya Wi-Fi mwina ndi oyandikana nawo omwe amalumikizana ndi pulogalamu yanu yopanga makina onse ndikumadumphira pa chiteshi chonsecho ndi kudumpha kwawo? Ndipo, chabwino, ngati angotsitsa, ndipo ngati ayamba kuphwanya malamulo pogwiritsa ntchito njira yanu ya intaneti? Zofunsa, choyambirira, zidzakhala kwa inu!
Ndiye chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa chizimba pa intaneti yanu ya Wi-Fi ndipo nthawi zina mumawona kuti ndani amene ali wolumikizidwa ndi Wi-Fi rauta (ndi zida ziti, ndi zanu?). Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane momwe izi zimachitikira (Nkhaniyi imapereka njira ziwiri)…
Njira nambala 1 - kudzera makina a rauta
STEPI 1 - lowetsani zoikamo rauta (sankhani adilesi ya IP kuti mulowetse zosintha)
Kuti mudziwe yemwe ali wolumikizidwa ndi netiweki ya Wi-Fi, muyenera kuyika zoikamo rauta. Pali tsamba lapadera la izi, komabe, limatseguka pama routers osiyanasiyana - pama adilesi osiyanasiyana. Mudziwa bwanji adilesiyi?
1) Zomata ndi zomata pazida ...
Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuyang'ana bwino rauta iyi (kapena zikalata zake). Pazida la chipangizocho, nthawi zambiri pamakhala chomata pomwe adiresi amaikidwiratu, ndi malowedwe achinsinsi.
Mu mkuyu. Chithunzi 1 chikuwonetsa chitsanzo cha chomata, kuti mupeze mwayi wokhala ndi "admin" pazokonda, muyenera:
- adilesi yolowera: //192.168.1.1;
- malowedwe (lolowera): admin;
- mawu achinsinsi: xxxxx (nthawi zambiri, mosasamala, mawu achinsinsi sangakhazikitsidwe nkomwe kapena agwirizane ndi malowa.
Mkuyu. 1. Chepetsa pa rauta ndi makonda.
2) Mzere wolamula ...
Ngati muli ndi intaneti pa kompyuta (laputopu), ndiye kuti mutha kudziwa chipata chachikulu chomwe maukonde amagwirira ntchito (ndipo iyi ndi IP adilesi yolowera tsambalo ndi zoikamo rauta).
Motsatira zochita:
- yambani kuthamangitsa chingwe chalamulo - kuphatikiza kwa mabatani a WIN + R, ndiye muyenera kulowa CMD ndikudina ENTER.
- pakuwongolera, lembani ipconfig / zonse ndikudina ENTER;
- mndandanda waukulu uyenera kuwonekeramo, kupeza adapter yanu (kudzera momwe intaneti ikupitira) ndikuyang'ana adilesi ya chipata chachikulu (muyenera kuyiyika mu adilesi ya osatsegula).
Mkuyu. 2. Chingwe cholamula (Windows 8).
3) Wapadera zofunikira
Pali zapadera. Zothandiza pakupeza ndi kudziwa adilesi ya IP yolowera makonda. Chimodzi mwazinthuzi zafotokozedwa mu gawo lachiwiri la nkhaniyi (koma mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ma analogi kuti zitheke za "zabwino" izi mu kukula kwa maukonde :)).
4) Ngati simungathe kulowa ...
Ngati simunapeze tsamba la makonzedwe, ndikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhani zotsatirazi:
//pcpro100.info/kak-zayti-v-nastroyki-routera/ - lowetsani zoikamo rauta;
//pcpro100.info/kak-zayti-na192-168-1-1-pochemu-ne-zahodit-osnovnyie-prichinyi/ - chifukwa chiyani sapita ku 192.168.1.1 (adilesi yodziwika bwino ya IP ya makonzedwe a rauta).
STEPI 2 - onani yemwe ali wolumikizidwa ndi intaneti ya Wi-Fi
Kwenikweni, ngati mudalowa makina a rauta, ndiye kuti yang'anani yemwe ali wolumikizidwa ndi nkhaniyo! Zowona, mawonekedwe mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma router amatha kusiyanasiyana, tikambirana ena aiwo.
Mitundu ina yambiri ya rauta (ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya firmware) iwonetsa mawonekedwe omwewo. Chifukwa chake, poyang'ana zitsanzo pansipa, mupeza tsamba ili mu rauta yanu.
TP-Link
Kuti mudziwe yemwe ali wolumikizidwa, ingotsegulani gawo la Opanda zingwe, ndiye zigawo za Wireless Statistics. Kenako, muwona zenera lomwe lili ndi kuchuluka kwa zida zolumikizidwa, ma adilesi awo a MAC. Ngati panthawi yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito intaneti nokha, ndipo muli ndi zida 2-3 zolumikizidwa, ndizomveka kusamala ndikusintha mawu achinsinsi (malangizo osintha mawu achinsinsi a Wi-Fi) ...
Mkuyu. 3. TP-Link
Rostelecom
Ma meners mu rauta kuchokera ku Rostelecom, monga lamulo, amakhala aku Russia ndipo nthawi zambiri pamakhala mavuto. Kuti muwone zida pamaneti, ingokulitsani gawo la "Chidziwitso cha Zida", tabu ya DHCP. Kuphatikiza pa adilesi ya MAC, apa muwona adilesi yamkati ya IP pamaneti apa, dzina la kompyuta (chipangizochi) lolumikizidwa ndi Wi-Fi, komanso nthawi ya ma netiweki (onani mkuyu 4).
Mkuyu. 4. Njira kuchokera ku Rostelecom.
D ulalo
Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri wa ma routers, ndipo nthawi zambiri menyu umakhala mchingerezi. Choyamba muyenera kutsegula gawo la Opanda zingwe, kenako mutsegule gawo la Status (mwachidule, zonse ndizomveka).
Chotsatira, muyenera kuwona mndandanda wokhala ndi zida zonse zolumikizidwa ku rauta (monga mkuyu. 5).
Mkuyu. 5. D-Link yemwe adalowa
Ngati simukudziwa chinsinsi cholowera makina a rauta (kapena simungathe kulowamo, kapena simukutha kupeza zofunikira pazosakanikirazi), ndikulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachiwiri kuti muwone zida zolumikizidwa pa netiweki yanu ya Wi-Fi ...
Njira nambala 2 - kudzera mwapadera. zofunikira
Njirayi ili ndi zopindulitsa zake: simukusowa kuti muwononge nthawi kuti mupeze adilesi ya IP ndikulowetsa zoikamo rauta, simukufunika kukhazikitsa kapena kukhazikitsa chilichonse, simuyenera kudziwa chilichonse, chilichonse chimachitika mwachangu komanso mumayendedwe otha (muyenera kungoyendetsa zofunikira zazing'ono chimodzi - Wayileless Network Watcher).
Wotumiza zingwe zopanda zingwe
Webusayiti: //www.nirsoft.net/utils/wireless_network_watcher.html
Chida chaching'ono chomwe sichikufunika kukhazikitsidwa, chomwe chingakuthandizeni kudziwa kuti ndani olumikizidwa kwa rauta ya Wi-Fi, ma adilesi awo a MAC ndi ma adilesi a IP. Imagwira ntchito pamitundu yonse yatsopano ya Windows: 7, 8, 10. Mwa mphindi - palibenso thandizo la chilankhulo cha Russia.
Mukayamba zofunikira, mudzawona zenera, monga mkuyu. 6. Padzakhala mizere ingapo kutsogolo kwanu - tcherani khutu ku gawo "Zidziwitso za Zida":
- rauta yanu - rauta yanu (imasonyezeranso adilesi yake ya IP, adilesi ya zoikamo zomwe tidayang'ana motere mgawo loyambira);
- kompyuta yanu - kompyuta yanu (kuchokera pa yomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito pano).
Mkuyu. 6. Wayileless Network Watcher.
Pazonse, ndichinthu chophweka, makamaka ngati simunafune zovuta zovuta kuzisintha bwino pa rauta yanu. Zowona, ndikofunikira kuzindikira zoyipa za njirayi pofuna kudziwa zida zolumikizidwa ndi netiweki ya Wi-Fi:
- zofunikira zikuwonetsera zida zapaintaneti zokhazokha pa intaneti (ndiye kuti, ngati mnansi wako wagona ndikuzimitsa PC, sangapeze ndipo sangawonetse kuti ali wolumikizidwa ndi netiweki yanu. Chipangizochi chitha kuchepetsedwa pamatayala ndipo chitha kukuyiyirani, pamene wina watsopano walumikizana ndi netiweki);
- ngakhale mutawona wina "wakunja" - simudzatha kumuletsa kapena kusintha mawu achinsinsi (chifukwa muyenera kulembetsa ma rauta ndikuletsa kulowa pamenepo).
Izi zikumaliza nkhaniyi, ndithokoza chifukwa chowonjezera pamutu wankhaniyi. Zabwino zonse!
