Moni.
Ndi zolakwika ziti zomwe simungakumane nazo mukamagwira ntchito pakompyuta ... Koma palibe njira yanthawi zonse yowachotsera onse 🙁
Munkhaniyi ndikufuna kukhazikika pa cholakwa chimodzi chodziwika bwino: kuyimitsa woyendetsa makanema. Ndikuganiza kuti aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito ntchito kamodzi anawonapo uthenga womwewo pansi pazenera (onani. Mkuyu. 1).
Ndipo gawo lalikulu la cholakwika ichi ndikutseka kuti chikutseka pulogalamu (mwachitsanzo, masewera) ndiku "kukuponyerani" pa desktop. Ngati cholakwacho chachitika mu msakatuli, ndiye kuti simungathe kuonera kanemayo mpaka mutatsitsa tsambalo (kapena mwina simudzatero mpaka mutathetsa vutoli). Nthawi zina, cholakwika ichi chimasinthira ntchito ya PC kukhala "helo" weniweni kwa wogwiritsa ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tipitilize ku zomwe zimayambitsa vutoli komanso zothetsera zawo.
Mkuyu. 1. Windows 8. Chovuta cholakwika
Mwa njira, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri cholakwika ichi sichimawoneka pafupipafupi (mwachitsanzo, pokhapokha ndi boot ya kompyuta yayitali komanso yolimba). Mwinanso izi sizabwino, koma ndikupereka lingaliro losavuta: ngati cholakwacho sichikusowetsa mtendere pafupipafupi, ndiye musangolabadira 🙂
Ndikofunikira. Ndisanakhazikitsenso madalaivala (ndipo ndikatha kuwakhazikitsanso), ndikulimbikitsa kuyeretsa makina "zinyalala" zosiyanasiyana ndi zinyalala: //pcpro100.info/dlya-uskoreniya-kompyutera-windows/ #
Chifukwa # 1 - vuto ndi oyendetsa
Ngakhale mutayang'anitsitsa dzina la cholakwikacho, mutha kuzindikira kuti "driver" (ndiye ichi ndiye fungulo) ...
M'malo mwake, nthawi zambiri (zoposa 50%), chomwe chimayambitsa vutoli ndi choyendetsa makanema osankhidwa molakwika. Ndingonena zowonjezera kuti nthawi zina mumayenera kuwunikiranso madalaivala osiyanasiyana a 3-5 musanakwanitse kuti mupeze yabwino kwambiri yomwe ingagwire bwino ntchito pazinthu zina.
Ndikupangira kuyang'ana ndikuwongolera madalaivala anu (panjira, ndinali ndi cholembedwa patsamba la blog ndi mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri oyang'ana ndi kutsitsa zosintha kwa madalaivala onse pa PC, yolumikizira ili pansipa).
Kusintha kwowongolera pakanema kamodzi: //pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/
Kodi madalaivala "olakwika" amawoneka bwanji pamakompyuta (laputopu):
- Mukakhazikitsa Windows (7, 8, 10), pafupifupi oyendetsa "universal" amaikidwa. Amakulolani kuti muthamangitse masewera ambiri (mwachitsanzo), koma osakulolani kuti muthane ndi makadiwo (mwachitsanzo, yikani kuwala, khazikitsani magawo, ndi zina). Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zambiri, chifukwa cha iwo, zolakwika zofananira zitha kuonedwa. Onani ndikusintha woyendetsa (ulalo wa mapulogalamu apadera waperekedwa pamwambapa).
- Kwa nthawi yayitali sanaike zosintha zina. Mwachitsanzo, masewera atsopano amatulutsidwa, ndipo oyendetsa anu "akale" sakhala okonzekera. Zotsatira zake, zolakwa zamitundu yonse zinagwa pansi. Chinsinsi ndichofanana ndi mizere ingapo pamwambapa - kusintha.
- Kusamvana komanso kusagwirizana kwa mitundu yamapulogalamu. Kungodziwa chiyani komanso chifukwa chiyani nthawi zina kumakhala kovuta! Koma ndikupereka lingaliro losavuta: pitani ku tsamba lawopanga ndikupanga matembenuzidwe atatu oyendetsa. Kenako ikanipo chimodzi ndikuyesa, ngati sichingafanane, chotsani ndikuyika chinacho. Nthawi zina, zitha kuwoneka kuti madalaivala akale (omwe adatulutsidwa chaka chimodzi kapena ziwiri zapitazo) amagwira ntchito bwino kuposa atsopano ...
Chifukwa # 2 - Mavuto ndi DirectX
DirectX ndi gulu lalikulu la ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomwe opanga masewera osiyanasiyana amagwiritsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ngati cholakwachi chikugundana pamasewera ena - mutayendetsa, yang'anani DirectX!
Pamodzi ndi okhazikitsa masewera nthawi zambiri pamabwera zida ndi DirectX ya mtundu womwe mukufuna. Yambitsani izi ndikusintha phukusi. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kutsitsa phukusi kuchokera patsamba la Microsoft. Mwambiri, ndili ndi nkhani yonse pa blog yanga ya DirectX, ndimayipangira kuti iunikenso (ulalo pansipa).
Mafunso onse a DirectX okhudzana ndi wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse: //pcpro100.info/directx/
Chifukwa chachitatu - osati makonda oyendetsera makadi kadi
Vuto lolumikizidwa ndi kulephera kwa woyendetsa kanema amathanso kukhala okhudzana ndi zosintha zawo zolakwika. Mwachitsanzo, njira yofayira kapena yotsutsana ndi kuyimitsa imayimitsidwa mu oyendetsa - ndipo imathandizidwa pamasewera. Kodi chidzachitike ndi chiyani? Nthawi zambiri, palibe chomwe chimayenera kukhala, koma nthawi zina mkangano umachitika ndipo masewerawa amabwera ndi mtundu wina wa cholakwika cha woyendetsa mavidiyo.
Zitha bwanji? Njira yosavuta: konzanso zoikika pamasewera ndi makadi a kanema.
Mkuyu. 2. Intel (R) Control Panel - kubwezeretsa zosintha (zomwe zikugwiranso ntchito pamasewera).
Chifukwa # 4 - Adobe Flash Player
Ngati mungapeze cholakwika ndi woyendetsa makanema akuwonongeka akugwira ntchito msakatuli, ndiye kuti nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi Adobe Flash Player. Mwa njira, chifukwa cha iyo, kutsitsa kwa kanema kumawonedwanso nthawi zambiri, kulumpha pakuwona, kuzizira, etc. zolakwika za chithunzi.
Kuti muthane ndi vutoli, kusintha pulogalamu ya Adobe Flash Player (ngati mulibe mtundu waposachedwa), kapena kugubuduza ndi wakale kumathandiza. Ndinalemba izi mwatsatanetsatane muzolemba zam'mbuyomu (ulalo pansipa).
Sinthani ndi kubwezeretsa kwa Adobe Flash Player - //pcpro100.info/obnovlenie-adobe-flash-player/
Nambala 5 - kutentha kwa kanema
Ndipo chinthu chomaliza chomwe ndingafune kukhazikika m'nkhaniyi ndizopitilira muyeso. Zowonadi, ngati cholakwacho chikagunda patatha nthawi yayitali mumasewera ena (ngakhale tsiku lotentha kwambiri) - kuthekera kwa chifukwa ichi ndiwokwera kwambiri.
Ndikuganiza apa, kuti tisadzitchule nokha, ndikofunikira kupereka maulalo angapo:
Momwe mungadzire kutentha kwa khadi la kanema (osati kokha!) - //pcpro100.info/kak-uznat-temperaturu-kompyutera/
Kuyang'ana makadi a kanema kuti ayesetse (mayeso!) - //pcpro100.info/kak-perereit-videokartu-na-rabotosposobnost/
PS
Pomaliza nkhaniyi, ndikufuna kutchula nkhani imodzi. Kwa nthawi yayitali sindinathe kukonza vuto ili pa imodzi mwa makompyuta: zinkawoneka kuti ndidayesera kale zonse zomwe ndikanatha ... Ndasankha kukhazikitsa Windows - kapena m'malo mwake, kuti ndisinthe: kusintha kuchokera ku Windows 7 kupita ku Windows 8. Mosadabwitsa, ndikusintha Windows, cholakwika ichi Sindinawone. Ndikulumikiza mphindi iyi ndikuti ndikasintha Windows, ndimayenera kusintha madalaivala onse (omwe, mwachiwonekere, anali onse cholakwika). Kuphatikiza apo, ndikuperekanso upangiri - musagwiritse ntchito misonkhano yosiyanasiyana ya Windows kuchokera kwa olemba osadziwika.
Zolakwika zonse zabwino komanso zochepa. Zowonjezera - monga nthawi zonse othokoza