Moni.
Osati kale kwambiri pomwe ndidapemphedwa kulumikiza bokosi limodzi lokhala ndi TV: ndipo zonse zikadapita mwachangu ndikadakhala kuti adapter imodzi idali pafupi (koma molingana ndi lamulo la tanthauzo ...). Mwambiri, nditafufuza adapter, tsiku lotsatira, ndinalumikizabe ndikusintha chithunzi (ndipo nthawi yomweyo, ndinakhala mphindi 20 ndikufotokozera kwa woyimira woyamba kusiyana kosiyanako: momwe amafunira kuti sizingatheke kulumikiza popanda adapter ...).
Chifukwa chake, kwenikweni, mutu wa nkhaniyi udabadwa - Ndidaganiza zolemba mizere ingapo za zingwe zotchuka kwambiri ndi zolumikizira zolumikizira zida zosiyanasiyana zama multimedia (mwachitsanzo, ma laputopu, masewera ndi makanema otulutsa, etc.) ku TV (kapena kuwunikira). Ndipo, ndiyesera kuchoka pamtchuka kwambiri kupita kumalo wamba ...
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe zimaperekedwa mpaka momwe wosuta wamba amafunikira. Nkhaniyi idasiyapo mfundo zina zaluso zomwe sizosangalatsa alendo ambiri.
HDMI (Standart, Mini, Micro)
Ma mawonekedwe otchuka kwambiri mpaka pano! Ngati ndinu mwini waukadaulo wamakono (ndiye kuti, ma laputopu ndi TV, mwachitsanzo, anagula kuchokera kwa inu osati kale kwambiri), ndiye kuti zida zonse ziwiri zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe awa ndipo njira yolumikizira zida kwa wina ndi mnzake idzachitika mwachangu popanda mavuto *.
Mkuyu. 1. mawonekedwe a HDMI
Ubwino wofunikira pamawonekedwe awa ndikuwonetsa kuti mudzasinthitsa mawu ndi makanema pa chingwe chimodzi (mawonekedwe apamwamba, mwa njira, mpaka 1920 × 1080 ndikusesa 60Hz). Kutalika kwa chingwe kumatha kufika 8-10m. osagwiritsa ntchito ma amplifiers owonjezera. M'malo mwake, pakugwiritsira ntchito nyumba, izi ndizokwanira!
Ndinafunanso kukhazikika pamfundo yofunika yomaliza ya HDMI. Pali mitundu itatu ya yolumikizira: Standart, Mini ndi Micro (onani. Mkuyu. 2). Ngakhale kuti cholumikizira chodziwika bwino kwambiri masiku ano, komabe samalani pamfundo iyi posankha chingwe cholumikizira.
Mkuyu. 2. Kuyambira kumanzere kupita kumanja: Standart, Mini ndi Micro (mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a mawonekedwe a HDMI).
Zowonetsa
Mawonekedwe atsopano adapangidwa kuti afalitse makanema apamwamba kwambiri komanso omvera. Pakadali pano, sizinalandirebe kufala ngati HDMI yofananira, komabe zikukula.
Mkuyu. 3. DisplayPort
Ubwino wake:
- kuthandizira kwamakanema amakanema 1080p komanso apamwamba (kuthetsa mpaka 2560x1600 pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zazingwe);
- kuyanjana kosavuta ndi njira zakale za VGA, DVI ndi HDMI (chosintha chosinthira chimathetsa vuto lolumikizana);
- chingwe chothandizira mpaka 15m. osagwiritsa ntchito ma amplifiers;
- kutumizira ma audio ndi makanema pa chingwe chimodzi.
DVI (DVI-A, DVI-I, DVI-D)
Komanso mawonekedwe otchuka kwambiri, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito polumikiza owunika ku PC. Pali mitundu ingapo:
- DVI-A - imangotumiza chizindikiro cha analog. Zimapezeka, lero, kawirikawiri;
- DVI-I - imakupatsani mwayi wofalitsa ma analog ndi ma signature a digito. Ma interface ambiri pa owunika komanso ma TV.
- DVI-D - imangoyendetsa chizindikiro cha digito.
Zofunika! Makhadi evidiyo omwe ali ndi DVI-A othandizira sagwirizana ndi owunikira ndi muyezo wa DVI-D. Khadi ya kanema yomwe imathandizira DVI-I imatha kulumikizidwa ndi polojekiti ya DVI-D (chingwe chokhala ndi zolumikizira ziwiri za DVI-D).
Kukula kwa zolumikizira ndi kasinthidwe kake ndizofanana komanso zofananira (kusiyana kumakhalapo mwa ochita nawo okha).
Mkuyu. 4. mawonekedwe a DVI
Mukamanena za mawonekedwe a DVI, muyenera kunena mawu ochepa za mitundu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosinthira deta. Nthawi zambiri, wapawiri umasiyanitsidwa: Dual Link DVI-I (mwachitsanzo).
Ulalo umodzi (mode chimodzi) - njira iyi imapereka mwayi wopatsira ma 24 ma pixel iliyonse. Kuthetsa kokwanira kotheka ndi 1920 × 1200 (60 Hz) kapena 1920 × 1080 (75 Hz).
Ulalo wapawiri (mitundu iwiri) - njira iyi imakhala yowonjeza kawiri konse chifukwa cha izi chiwonetsero chazithunzi chimatha kufikira 2560 × 1600 ndi 2048 × 1536. Pachifukwa ichi, pazowunikira zazikulu (mainchesi 30) mufunika khadi yoyenera ya kanema pa PC: yokhala ndi ma DVI- awiri D Zotsatira ziwiri.
Ma Adapter
Masiku ano, pogulitsa, panjira, mutha kupeza ma adapt angapo osiyanasiyana omwe amakupatsani mwayi wopezera DVI kuchokera ku siginecha ya VGA kuchokera pakompyuta (ingakhale yothandiza mukalumikiza PC kuzinthu zina za TV, mwachitsanzo).
Mkuyu. 5. VGA kupita ku adapter ya DVI
VGA (D-Sub)
Ndiyenera kunena nthawi yomweyo kuti anthu ambiri amatcha cholumikizira ichi mosiyana: winawake VGA, ena D-Sub (mopitilira apo, "chisokonezo" chotere mwina chimakhala pamakina a chipangizo chanu ...).
VGA ndi imodzi mwazofala kwambiri panthawi yake. Pakadali pano, "akukwaniritsa" nthawi yake - pazowunikira zambiri zamakono sizipezeka ...
Mkuyu. 6. mawonekedwe a VGA
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mawonekedwe awa samakulolani kuti mupeze makanema apamwamba kwambiri (mapikiselo 1280? 1024. Mwa njira, mphindi ino ndi "yopyapyala" - ngati mutatembenuza mwabwinobwino mu chipangizocho, lingaliro likhoza kukhala pixels za 1920 × 1200). Kuphatikiza apo, ngati mungalumikizitse chipangizocho kudzera mu chingwe cha TV, ndiye kuti chithunzi chokha ndi chomwe chidzasamutsidwe, mawuwo amafunika kulumikizidwa kudzera mu chingwe chosiyana (mtambo wa mawaya nawonso sukuwonjezera kutchuka mu mawonekedwe awa).
Kuphatikiza kokhako (m'malingaliro mwanga) pamawonekedwe awa ndi ntchito zake zosiyanasiyana. Ukadaulo wambiri womwe umagwira ndikuthandizira mawonekedwe awa. Palinso mitundu yonse ya ma adapter monga: VGA-DVI, VGA-HDMI, etc.
RCA (gulu, cholumikizira phono, cholumikizira cha CINCH / AV, tulip, belu, AV jack)
Kwambiri, mawonekedwe ofala kwambiri pakompyuta yamavidiyo ndi makanema. Imapezeka pamasewera ambiri a masewera, zojambulira makanema (makanema ndi ma DVD osewera), makanema apa TV, etc. Ili ndi mayina ambiri, omwe ali odziwika kwambiri mdziko lathu ndi awa: RCA, tulip, pakhomo lolowera (onani mkuyu. 7).
Mkuyu. 7. mawonekedwe a RCA
Kuti mulumikizitse bokosi lililonse la kanema wapamwamba pa TV kudzera pa mawonekedwe a RCA: muyenera kulumikiza "tulips" zonse zitatu (chikasu - kanema, yoyera komanso yofiyira -) ya bokosi lakutsogolo ku TV (panjira, onse olumikiza pa TV ndi bokosi loyambira lidzakhala mtundu womwewo monga chingwe chokha: ndikosatheka kusakanikirana)
Mwa mawonekedwe onse omwe alembedwa pamwambapa - imapereka chithunzi chabwino kwambiri (chithunzicho sichabwino kwambiri, koma osati katswiri amene angazindikire kusiyana pakati pa polojekiti wamkulu pakati pa HDMI ndi RCA).
Nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa cha kufalikira kwawo komanso kumasuka kwa kulumikizana, mawonekedwewo adzatchuka kwakanthawi yayitali ndipo amalola kulumikizana ndi zida zakale komanso zatsopano (komanso ndi kuchuluka kwa ma adapter omwe amathandizira RCA, ndizosavuta kwambiri).
Mwa njira, zotulutsa zambiri zakale (zonse zamasewera ndi makanema omvera) kulumikiza ndi TV yamakono yopanda RCA ndizovuta nthawi zambiri (kapena ngakhale zosatheka!).
YcbCr/ YpbPr (chigawo)
Ma mawonekedwe awa ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi am'mbuyomu, koma ndi osiyana pang'ono ndi izi (ngakhale kuti "tulips" omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, chowonadi ndi cha mtundu wina: wobiriwira, wofiira ndi wabuluu, onani mkuyu. 8).
Mkuyu. 8. Kanema wapamadzi RCA
Mawonekedwe awa ndi oyenera kulumikiza bokosi lokhala ndi DVD pamwamba pa TV (makanema apamwamba ndi apamwamba kuposa momwe linalili ndi RCA yapitayi). Mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe apawiri ndi S-Video, imakuthandizani kuti mumveke bwino komanso kusokoneza pang'ono pa TV.
SCART (Peritel, cholumikizira cha Euro, Euro-AV)
SCART ndi mawonekedwe aku Europe yolumikizira zida zamawu osiyanasiyana: ma TV, ma VCR, mabokosi apamwamba, ndi zina zambiri. Ma mawonekedwe awa amatchedwanso: Peritel, cholumikizira cha Euro, Euro-AV.
Mkuyu. 9. mawonekedwe a SCART
Kuwona koteroko, kwenikweni, sikumapezeka kawirikawiri pazida zamakono zamakono (ndipo pa laputopu, mwachitsanzo, kukumana naye nthawi zambiri sizowona!). Mwina ndichifukwa chake pali ma adapt angapo osiyanasiyana omwe amakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe awa (kwa iwo omwe ali nawo): SCART-DVI, SCART-HDMI, etc.
S-Video (Kanema Wapadera)
Ma interface akale a analog adagwiritsidwa ntchito (ndipo ambiri amagwiritsabe ntchito) kulumikiza zida zamakanema osiyanasiyana ku TV (pama TV amakono simupeza cholumikizira ichi).
Mkuyu. 10. S-Vidiyo Yophatikiza
Mtundu wa chithunzi chomwe wadutsa sichabwino kwambiri, poyerekeza ndi RCA. Kuphatikiza apo, mukalumikiza kudzera pa S-Video, siginecha ya audio ifunika kusamutsidwa padera kudzera pa chingwe china.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mukagulitsa mutha kupeza ma adap angapo okhala ndi S-Video, kotero zida zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe zimatha kulumikizidwa ndi TV yatsopano (kapena zida zatsopano ku TV yakale).
Mkuyu. 11. S-Video ku RCA adapter
Jack Connectors
Monga gawo la nkhaniyi, sindingachitire mwina koma kutchula zolumikizana ndi Jack zomwe zimapezeka pazinthu zilizonse: ma laputopu, wosewera, TV, ndi zina. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popereka ma audio. Pofuna kuti ndisadzabwererenso, ndikupatsa ulalo pazomwe ndidalemba m'mbuyomu.
Mitundu yolumikizira ya Jack, momwe mungalumikizitsire mahedifoni, maikolofoni, etc. zida kwa PC / TV: //pcpro100.info/jack-info/
PS
Izi zikutsiriza nkhaniyi. Zithunzi zonse zabwino mukamawonera vidiyo 🙂
