Tsiku labwino.
Onse okonda masewera (osati mafani, ndikuganiza, nawonso) adakumana ndi mfundo yoti masewerawa adayamba kuchepa: chithunzicho chidasinthidwa pazenera mwamphamvu, kupindika, nthawi zina zimawoneka kuti kompyuta imalekeka (kwa theka lachiwiri). Izi zitha kuchitika pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala zosavuta kukhazikitsa "choyambitsa" cha zotumphukira zoterezi (lag - lotanthauzira kuchokera ku Chingerezi: lag, lag).
Monga gawo la nkhaniyi, ndikufuna kukhazikika pazifukwa zofala zomwe masewera amayamba kugwedezeka ndikuchepera. Ndipo, tiyeni tiyambe kulinganiza ...
1. Masewera omwe amafunikira pamasewera
Chinthu choyamba chomwe ndikufuna kudziwa mwachangu ndi kachitidwe ka masewerawa ndi mawonekedwe apakompyuta yomwe ikugwiritsira ntchito. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri (kutengera momwe awonera) amasokoneza zofunikira zochepa ndi omwe adalimbikitsa. Mwachitsanzo pazosowa zochepa zomwe zimakhazikitsidwa nthawi zambiri zimasonyezedwa pamapulogalamu ndi masewera (onani chithunzi mu mkuyu. 1).
Kwa iwo omwe sakudziwa mawonekedwe aliwonse a PC yawo - Ndikupangira nkhaniyi apa: //pcpro100.info/harakteristiki-kompyutera/
Mkuyu. 1. Zofunikira pazofunikira system "Gothic 3"
Zofunikira pamakina ovomerezeka, nthawi zambiri, sizimawonetsedwa pa disc ya masewera konse, kapena zimatha kuwonedwa mukayika (mufayilo ina khalani.txt) Mwambiri, masiku ano, makompyuta ambiri akalumikizidwa pa intaneti, sizitali komanso zovuta kudziwa zambiri 🙂
Ngati ma lags mu masewerawa ali olumikizidwa ndi zida zakale, ndiye, monga lamulo, ndizovuta kwambiri kukwaniritsa masewera osakhazikika popanda kukonzanso zigawozo (koma ndikotheka kuwongolera pang'ono pazinthu zina, onani pansipa).
Mwa njira, sindikukupeza ku America, koma kusintha khadi yakale yatsopano ndi yatsopano kungakulitse kwambiri PC ndikuwachotsa mabuleki ndi ziwunda m'masewera. Kulandila kwamakhadi apakanema kumawonetsedwa pamndandanda wa mitengo. munkhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/proverka-videokartyi/).
2. Kuyendetsa khadi ya kanema (kusankha "kofunikira" ndi kukonza kwawo)
Mwinanso, sindingakokomeze kwambiri, ndikuti ntchito ya khadi la kanema ndiyofunika kwambiri pakuwoneka m'masewera. Ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito khadi ya kanema kumadalira madalaivala okhazikitsidwa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya madalaivala imatha kuchita zosiyana mosiyana: nthawi zina mtundu wakale umagwira bwino kuposa watsopano (nthawi zina, mosinthanitsa). M'malingaliro mwanga, chinthu chabwino ndichotsimikizira mwakutsitsa mwatsatanetsatane mwa kutsitsa mitundu ingapo kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la wopanga.
Ponena za zosintha za oyendetsa, ndinali kale ndi zolemba zingapo, ndikupangira kuti muwerenge:
- Mapulogalamu abwino kwambiri oyendetsa oyendetsa okha: //pcpro100.info/obnovleniya-drayverov/
- Nvidia, AMD Radeon zithunzi zamagalimoto oyendetsa makadi asinthira: //pcpro100.info/kak-obnovit-drayver-videokartyi-nvidia-amd-radeon/
- kusaka koyendetsa mwachangu: //pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/
Osangoyendetsa okha ndiofunikira, komanso makonda awo. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kuchokera pazosintha zojambula mutha kukwaniritsa kuwonjezereka mwachangu liwiro la khadi la kanema. Popeza mutu wa "kukonza bwino" kanemayo ndiwokwanira kuti usabwerezenso, ndikupereka maulalo angapo a zolemba zanga pansipa, omwe amafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe angachitire izi.
Nvidia
//pcpro100.info/proizvoditelnost-nvidia/
AMD Radeon
//pcpro100.info/kak-uskorit-videokartu-adm-fps/
3. Kodi purosesa imakhala bwanji? (kuchotsa ntchito zosafunikira)
Nthawi zambiri mabuleki pamasewera samawonekera chifukwa cha PC, koma chifukwa kompyuta purosesa simadzaza nawo masewerawo, koma ndi ntchito zina. Njira yosavuta yodziwira kuti ndi mapulogalamu ati omwe "amadya" ndikutsegulira woyang'anira ntchito (Ctrl + Shift + Esc batani).
Mkuyu. 2. Windows 10 - woyang'anira ntchito
Musanayambe masewera, ndikofunikira kuti mutseke mapulogalamu onse omwe simudzawafunikira pamasewera: asakatuli, osintha mavidiyo, ndi zina. Kotero, zida zonse za PC zidzagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi masewerawa - chifukwa chake, masamba ochepa komanso njira yabwino yosangalalira.
Mwa njira, mfundo ina yofunika: purosesa imatha kunyamulidwa ndi mapulogalamu osakhala achindunji omwe atha kutsekedwa. Mulimonsemo, mabuleki akakhala m'masewera - ndikupangira kuti mupenyetsetse zovuta za processor, ndipo ngati nthawi zina "sizikumveka" - ndikupangira kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi:
//pcpro100.info/pochemu-protsessor-zagruzhen-i-tormozit-a-v-protsessah-nichego-net-zagruzka-tsp-do-100-kak-snizit-nagruzku/
4. Windows OS Optimization
Mutha kuwonjezera kuwonjezera liwiro la masewerawa mwakuwongolera ndi kuyeretsa Windows (mwa njira, osati masewera okha, koma dongosolo lonse lidzayamba kugwira ntchito mwachangu). Koma ndikufuna ndikuchenjezeni pompopompo kuti kuthamanga pochita opareshoni kukwera pang'ono (mwina nthawi zambiri).
Ndili ndi gawo lonse pa bulogu yanga yodzipereka ndikukhathamiritsa ndi Windows: //pcpro100.info/category/optimizatsiya/
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikupangira kuti muwerenge nkhani zotsatirazi:
Mapulogalamu oyeretsa PC yanu kuchokera ku "zinyalala": //pcpro100.info/luchshie-programmyi-dlya-ochistki-kompyutera-ot-musora/
Zothandiza pothamangitsira masewera: //pcpro100.info/uskorenie-igr-windows/
Malangizo akuthamangitsira masewerawa: //pcpro100.info/tormozit-igra-kak-uskorit-igru-5-prostyih-sovetov/
5. Chongani ndikukhazikitsa hard drive
Nthawi zambiri, mabuleki pamasewera amawoneka chifukwa cha hard drive. Khalidweli limakhala lotere:
- masewerawa akuyenda bwino, koma munthawi yake "imazizira" (ngati kuti imakanikizidwa) kwa 0,5-1 sec., pamphindi yomweyo mumatha kumva kuyendetsa molira kuyamba kupanga phokoso (mwachidziwikire, pamalaptops, komwe pagalimoto yolimba imakhala pansi pa kiyibodi) ndipo zitatha izi masewerawa amapita popanda zolakwika ...
Izi zimachitika chifukwa chakuti pamasewera osavuta (mwachitsanzo, pomwe masewerawa anyamula chilichonse kuchokera ku disk), disk yolimba imayima, pomwe masewerawa ayamba kupeza data kuchokera pa disk, zimatenga nthawi kuti ayambe. Kwenikweni, chifukwa cha izi, nthawi zambiri izi “zolephera” zimachitika.
Mu Windows 7, 8, 10 kuti musinthe zoikika zamagetsi - muyenera kupita pagawo lolamulira ku:
Control Panel Hardware ndi Sound Mphamvu Zosankha
Kenako, pitani ku zoikamo za mphamvu yamagetsi (onani mkuyu. 3).
Mkuyu. 3. Mphamvu Yothandizira
Kenako, pazokonzedwa zotsogola, samalani ndi nthawi yayitali bwanji ya hard drive iyimitsidwa. Yesani kusintha mtengo wake kwa nthawi yayitali (tinene, kuyambira mphindi 10 mpaka maola 2-3).
Mkuyu. 4. hard drive - mphamvu
Ndiyeneranso kudziwa kuti kulephera kwamtunduwu (kotsika kwa masekondi 1-2 mpaka masewerawa atalandira chidziwitso kuchokera ku disc) kumalumikizidwa ndi mndandanda wamavuto ochuluka (ndipo sizingatheke kulingalira onse omwe ali pamtundu wa nkhaniyi). Mwa njira, nthawi zambiri zofananira ndi zovuta za HDD (ndi hard disk), kusintha kwa kugwiritsa ntchito ma SSD kumathandizira (zambiri za iwo apa: //pcpro100.info/ssd-vs-hdd/).
6. Ma antivirus, otchinga moto ...
Zomwe amabwerera pamasewera amathanso kukhala mapulogalamu oteteza chidziwitso chanu (mwachitsanzo, antivirus kapenawotchinga moto). Mwachitsanzo, antivayirasi amatha kuyamba kuwunika mafayilo pakompyuta pa kompyuta pamasewera, kuposa "kudya" kuchuluka kwakukulu pazachuma cha PC ...
M'malingaliro anga, njira yosavuta yokhazikitsira ngati izi zilidi choncho ndikumayimitsa (kapena kuchotsa) ma antivirus apakompyuta (kwakanthawi!) Kenako yesani masewerawa popanda iwo. Ngati mabuleki amwalira - ndiye kuti chifukwa chake akupezeka!
Mwa njira, ntchito zama antivayirasi osiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zotsatira zosiyana kwambiri ndi momwe makompyuta amagwirira ntchito (ndikuganiza kuti ngakhale ogwiritsa ntchito novice amazindikira izi). Mndandanda wama antivayirasi omwe ndimawawona kuti ndi atsogoleri pakadali pano angapezeke m'nkhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/luchshie-antivirusyi-2016/
Ngati palibe chomwe chimathandiza
Langizo Loyamba: ngati simunayeretse kompyuta yanu kwa nthawi yayitali, onetsetsani kuti mwatero. Zowonadi ndi zakuti fumbi limaphimba zotseguka kwa mpweya, potero kuletsa mpweya wotentha kuti uchoke pamalopo a chipangizocho - chifukwa cha izi, kutentha kumayamba kukwera, ndipo chifukwa cha icho kumatsika mabuleki kumatha kuonekeranso (osati, pamasewera ...) .
Mutu wachiwiri: zitha kuwoneka zachilendo kwa munthu, koma yesani kukhazikitsa masewera omwewo, koma mtundu wosiyana (mwachitsanzo, inemwini ndidazindikira kuti mtundu wa masewerowo olankhula Chirasha unachepetsedwa, ndipo mtundu wachilankhulo cha Chingerezi udagwira ntchito bwino. Chowoneka, chinali mwa wolemba amene sanakonzere "matanthauzidwe" ake.
Mutu wachitatu: ndizotheka kuti masewerawo pawokha sawonjezedwa. Mwachitsanzo, izi zidawonedwa ndi chitukuko V - zoyambirira zamasewera zidatsitsidwa ngakhale pa ma PC amphamvu. Pankhaniyi, palibe chomwe chatsala koma dikirani mpaka opanga atsegula pamasewerawa.
Chizindikiro chachinayi: masewera ena amachita mosiyanasiyana m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Windows (mwachitsanzo, amatha kugwira ntchito bwino mu Windows XP, koma osachedwa ku Windows 8). Izi zimachitika, nthawi zambiri chifukwa choti opanga masewera sangathe kuwoneratu "mawonekedwe" onse amitundu yatsopano ya Windows pasadakhale.
Ndizo zonse kwa ine, ndikhala othokoza chifukwa chowonjezera chopindulitsa 🙂 Zabwino zonse!
