Masana abwino
Zolemba zanga zochepa zomaliza zidaperekedwa pamaphunziro a Mawu ndi Excel, koma nthawi ino ndidaganiza zopita njira ina, ndiyo kunena zochepa posankha Windows yamakompyuta kapena laputopu.
Zikhala kuti ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri a novice (ndipo osati okhawo a novice) otayika musanachitike chisankho (Windows 7, 8, 8.1, 10; 32 kapena 64 bits)? Pali abwenzi angapo omwe nthawi zambiri amasintha Windows, osati chifukwa chakuti "inawuluka" kapena ikufunika kowonjezera. Zosankha, koma mothandizidwa ndi kuti "apa pali wina amene waikidwa, ndipo ndikufuna ...". Pakapita kanthawi, amabwezera OS yakaleyo pamakompyuta (popeza PC idayamba kugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono pa OS ina) ndikukhazikika pa izi ...
Chabwino, fikani mpaka ...
Pazakusankha pakati pa machitidwe 32-bit ndi 64-bit
Malingaliro anga, kwa wosuta wamba, simuyenera kukakamira pa chisankho. Ngati muli ndi oposa 3 GB a RAM - mutha kusankha mosamala Windows 64-bit OS (yodziwika ngati x64). Ngati muli ndi zosakwana 3 GB za RAM pa PC yanu - ndiye ikani OS 32-bit (yodziwika ngati x86 kapena x32).
Chowonadi ndi chakuti X32 OS saona RAM yopitilira 3 GB. Ndiko kuti, ngati muli ndi 4 GB ya RAM pa PC yanu ndikuyika x32, ndiye 3 GB yokha yomwe ingagwiritse ntchito mapulogalamu ndi OS (zonse zidzagwira ntchito, koma gawo la RAM lidzatsalira osagwiritsidwa ntchito).
Zambiri pa nkhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/kak-uznat-razryadnost-sistemyi-windows-7-8-32-ili-64-bita-x32-x64-x86/
Momwe mungadziwire kuti ndi Windows yanji?
Ndikokwanira kupita ku "kompyuta yanga" (kapena "Kompyutayi"), dinani kumanja kulikonse - ndikusankha "katundu" pazosankha zapa pop-up (onani mkuyu. 1).
Mkuyu. 1. Katundu wazida. Mutha kudutsanso pagulu lolamulira (mu Windows 7, 8, 10: "Control Panel System and Security System").
About Windows XP
Njira. zofunikira: Pentium 300 MHz; 64 MB RAM; 1.5 GB ya danga yolimba ya disk; CD-ROM kapena DVD-ROM drive (ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa kuchokera pa USB flash drive); Kiyibodi, Microsoft mbewa, kapena chida chogwirizira khadi ya kanema ndikuwunikira omwe amathandizira Super VGA mode ndi malingaliro osachepera 800 × 600 pixels.
Mkuyu. 2. Windows XP: desktop
Mwakuganiza kwanga kodzichepetsa, iyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yogwirira ntchito Windows kwa zaka khumi (Windows isanatulutsidwe). Koma lero kuli koyenera kuyiyika pakompyuta pakompyuta pokha pawiri (sinditenga makompyuta ogwira ntchito pano, momwe zolinga zingakhale zachindunji):
- zofooka zomwe sizimalola kukhazikitsa china chatsopano;
- kusowa kwa oyendetsa zida zofunikira (kapena mapulogalamu apadera a ntchito zina). Ndiponso, ngati chifukwa ndi chachiwiri, ndiye kuti kompyuta iyi ikugwira ntchito kwambiri kuposa "kunyumba".
Mwachidule: kukhazikitsa Windows XP tsopano (m'malingaliro mwanga) ndikofunika kokha ngati mulibe chilichonse (ngakhale kuti ambiri amaiwala, mwachitsanzo, makina owoneka; kapena kuti zida zawo zitha kusinthidwa ndi zina zatsopano ...).
About Windows 7
Njira. zofunikira: purosesa - 1 GHz; 1GB ya RAM; 16 GB pa hard drive; Chida cha DirectX 9 chokhala ndi WDDM driver driver 1.0 kapena apamwamba.
Mkuyu. 3. Windows 7 - desktop
Chimodzi mwazida zotchuka kwambiri za Windows OS (lero). Osatinso mwangozi! Windows 7 (m'malingaliro anga) imaphatikiza makhalidwe abwino:
- zofunikira pamakina ochepa (ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri asintha kuchokera ku Windows XP kupita ku Windows 7 popanda kusintha zida);
- OS yosasunthika (pamalingaliro, zolakwika, "glitches" ndi bugs. Windows XP (m'malingaliro mwanga) imagunda nthawi zambiri ndi zolakwika);
- magwiridwe antchito, poyerekeza ndi Windows XP yomweyo, akula;
- kuthandizira kwa zida zokulirapo (kukhazikitsa zoyendetsa ma kachipangizo kazinthu kambiri kumatha kukhala kofunikira. OS ikhoza kugwira nawo ntchito mukangolumikiza);
- Ntchito yowonjezereka pamalaputopu (ndi ma laputopu pamene Kutulutsidwa kwa Windows 7 adayamba kutchuka kwambiri).
Malingaliro anga, OS iyi ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri mpaka pano. Ndipo mwachangu kuti ndisinthe ndikuyamba Windows 10 - sindingatero.
Za Windows 8, 8.1
Njira. zofunikira: purosesa - 1 GHz (yothandizira PAE, NX ndi SSE2), 1 GB ya RAM, 16 GB pa HDD, makadi ojambula - Microsoft DirectX 9 yokhala ndi WDDM driver.
Mkuyu. 4. Windows 8 (8.1) - desktop
M'magawo ake, mwachidziwitso, sichotsika komanso sichidutsa Windows 7. batani la Start lidasowa, komabe, ndipo chinsalu chokhazikitsidwa (chomwe chidayambitsa mkuntho wa malingaliro osalimbikitsa pa OS iyi). Malinga ndi zomwe ndawonapo, Windows 8 imayendetsa mwachangu kuposa Windows 7 (makamaka pofotokoza mukamayatsa PC).
Mwambiri, sindingapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa Windows 7 ndi Windows 8: mapulogalamu ambiri amagwira ntchito momwemonso, OS ndiyofanana (ngakhale ikhoza kukhala yosiyana kwa ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana).
About Windows 10
Njira. Zofunikira: purosesa: Osachepera 1 GHz kapena SoC; RAM: 1 GB (yamakina 32-bit) kapena 2 GB (yamakina a 64-bit);
Malo ovuta a disk: 16 GB (ya 32-bit system) kapena 20 GB (yamakina a 64-bit);
Khadi la Kanema: DirectX mtundu 9 kapena kuposa ndi driver DDMM 1.0; Kuwonetsedwa: 800 x 600
Mkuyu. 5. Windows 10 - kompyuta. Zikuwoneka bwino kwambiri!
Ngakhale kutsatsa kochuluka ndikupereka kusinthidwa kwaulere ndi Windows 7 (8) - sindipangira izi. Malingaliro anga, Windows 10 sikunayendetsedwe kwathunthu. Ngakhale kuti nthawi yapita pang'ono kuchokera pomwe amasulidwa, pali zovuta zingapo zomwe ndakumana nazo pa ma PC angapo odziwana ndi abwenzi:
- kusowa kwa oyendetsa (ichi ndi "chochitika" chofala kwambiri). Madalaivala ena, panjira, ndioyeneranso Windows 7 (8), koma ena amapezeka pamasamba osiyanasiyana (omwe siali achizolowezi nthawi zonse). Chifukwa chake, osachepera mpaka oyendetsa "abwinobwino" awonekere - musathamangire kusintha;
- kugwira ntchito kosasunthika kwa OS (Nthawi zambiri ndimakumana ndi boot yayitali ya OS: chophimba chakuda chimawonekera kwa masekondi 5-15 mukatsitsa);
- Mapulogalamu ena amagwira ntchito ndi zolakwika (zomwe sizinawoneke mu Windows 7, 8).
Mwachidule, ndikunena kuti: Windows 10 ndibwino kukhazikitsa OS yachiwiri ya chibwenzi (osayamba ndikuyamba, kuyang'ana momwe oyendetsa akuwonera ndi mapulogalamu omwe mukufuna). Mwambiri, ngati mutasiya osatsegula, mawonekedwe osintha pang'ono, mawonekedwe angapo, ndiye OS siyosiyana kwambiri ndi Windows 8 (pokhapokha Windows 8 isachedwe nthawi zambiri!).
PS
Izi ndi zonse kwa ine, chisankho chabwino
