Moni. Ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta ambiri, posachedwa amakumana ndi mfundo zina zomwe amagwira nazo, ziyenera kubisika kwa maso awo.
Mutha kusunga, izi, pokhapokha pa USB Flash drive yomwe mumangogwiritsa ntchito, kapena mutha kuyika mawu achinsinsi.
Pali njira zambiri zobisa ndi dzina lachinsinsi lomwe limateteza pakompyuta yanu kuti isawonongeke ndi maso. Munkhaniyi ndikufuna kuganizira zina zabwino (mwa malingaliro anga odzichepetsa). Njira, mwa njira, ndizoyenera pazosankha zamakono za Windows OS: XP, 7, 8.
1) Momwe mungasungire password pa chikwatu pogwiritsa ntchito Foda ya Anvide
Njirayi ndiyabwino kwambiri ngati nthawi zambiri mumafunikira kugwira ntchito pakompyuta ndi foda yotsekedwa kapena mafayilo. Ngati sichoncho, ndiye kuti ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina (onani pansipa).
Foda ya Anvide Lock (Lumikizanani ndi tsamba lovomerezeka) - pulogalamu yapadera yopanga mawu achinsinsi pa chikwatu chomwe mwasankha. Mwa njira, chikwatu sichingokhala chinsinsi chokha, komanso chobisika - i.e. palibe amene angayerekeze kukhalapo! Zothandiza, mwa njira, sizifunikira kuyikidwa ndikuyika malo pang'ono pa hard drive.
Pambuyo kutsitsa, unzip Archive, ndikuyendetsa fayilo lomwe lingachitike (fayilo yokhala ndi "exe"). Kenako, mutha kusankha chikwatu chomwe mukufuna kuyika mawu achinsinsi ndikuwabisa kuti asayang'ane. Ganizirani njirayi m'magawo okhala ndi zowonera.
1) Dinani kuphatikiza pazenera la pulogalamu yayikulu.
Mkuyu. 1. Powonjezera chikwatu
2) Kenako muyenera kusankha foda yobisika. Mu chitsanzo ichi, ikhale "foda yatsopano".
Mkuyu. 2. Kuyika chikwatu
3) Kenako, dinani batani la F5 (loko yotseka).
Mkuyu. 3. kuyandikira foda yosankhidwa
4) Pulogalamuyi ikuthandizani kuti mulowetse mawu achinsinsi ndi chikwatu. Sankhani chimodzi chomwe simudzayiwala! Mwa njira, pofuna chitetezo, mutha kuyambitsa lingaliro.
Mkuyu. 4. Kukhazikitsa chinsinsi
Pambuyo pa gawo 4 - chikwatu chanu sichitha kuchoka pamtunda wowoneka bwino ndikupezapo - muyenera kudziwa mawu achinsinsi!
Kuti muwone foda yobisika, muyenera kuyendetsa chikhazikitso cha Anvide Lock Folder. Kenako, dinani kawiri pa chikwatu chatsekedwa. Pulogalamuyi ikuthandizani kuti mulowetse mawu achinsinsi (onani mkuyu. 5).
Mkuyu. 5. Foda Lock ya Anvide - lowetsani achinsinsi ...
Ngati mawu achinsinsi adalowetsedwa molondola, muwona foda yanu; ngati sichoncho, pulogalamuyo idzawonetsa cholakwika ndikupereka kuti mulowetsenso password.
Mkuyu. 6. chikwatu chinatsegulidwa
Mwambiri, pulogalamu yosavuta komanso yodalirika yomwe ingagwirizane ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri.
2) Kukhazikitsa chinsinsi pazosungidwa zakale
Ngati simumagwiritsa ntchito mafayilo ndi zikwatu, koma zingakhale bwino kuletsa kulowa, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu omwe ali pamakompyuta ambiri. Tikulankhula za osungira (mwachitsanzo, potchuka kwambiri ndi WinRar ndi 7Z).
Mwa njira, sikuti mungathe kupeza fayiloyo (ngakhale wina atayikopera kuchokera kwa inu), ndiye kuti zomwe zalembedwa pazosungidwa izi zidzakanikizidwa ndikupanga malo ocheperako (kuwonjezera apo, ngati ndi fayilo) zambiri).
1) WinRar: momwe mungakhalire achinsinsi pazosungidwa ndi mafayilo
Webusayiti yovomerezeka: //www.win-rar.ru/download/
Sankhani mafayilo omwe mukufuna kuti muike mawu achinsinsi, ndikudina pomwepo. Kenako, menyu yazosankha, sankhani "WinRar / onjezani kusungidwa".
Mkuyu. 7. Kupanga zolembedwa zakale ku WinRar
Pa tabu yowonjezera, sankhani ntchito yokhazikitsa password. Onani chithunzi pansipa.
Mkuyu. 8. kukhazikitsa achinsinsi
Lowetsani dzina lanu lolowera (onani. 9). Mwa njira, sizabwino kwambiri kuphatikiza zikwangwani zonse ziwiri:
- onetsani achinsinsi mukalowa (ndikofunikira kulowa mukawona mawu achinsinsi);
- lembani mayina amtunduwu (njirayi ikupatsani mwayi kubisa mayina a fayilo munthu wina akatsegula chinsinsi osadziwa mawu achinsinsi. sadzaona chilichonse!).
Mkuyu. 9. kulowa achinsinsi
Pambuyo popanga zosungidwa, mutha kuyesa kutsegula. Kenako tidzafunsidwa kuti tiike mawu achinsinsi. Ngati muilowetsa molakwika, ndiye kuti mafayilo sadzachotsedwa ndipo pulogalamuyo ingatipatse cholakwika! Samalani, kuwononga mbiri yakale ndi mawu achinsinsi ndizosavuta!
Mkuyu. 10. kulowa achinsinsi ...
2) Kukhazikitsa chinsinsi pazosungidwa mu 7Z
Webusayiti yovomerezeka: //www.7-zip.org/
Kugwiritsa ntchito chosungira ichi ndikosavuta monga kugwira ntchito ndi WinRar. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa 7Z umakupatsani mwayi wopondereza fayiloyo kuposa RAR.
Kuti mupange chikwatu chosungira, sankhani mafayilo kapena zikwatu zomwe mukufuna kuwonjezera pazakale, ndiye dinani kumanja ndikusankha "7Z / Onjezani kusungitsa" pazosunga zofananira (onani mkuyu. 11).
Mkuyu. 11. kuwonjezera mafayilo pazakale
Pambuyo pake, ikani zotsatirazi (onani mkuyu. 12):
- mtundu wa zolembedwa: 7Z;
- onetsani mawu achinsinsi: onani bokosi;
- encrypt mayina a fayilo: yang'anani bokosilo (kuti palibe amene angapeze mayina amafayilo omwe ali ndi fayilo yotetezedwa achinsinsi);
- kenako lembani mawu achinsinsi ndikudina "Chabwino".
Mkuyu. 12. makonda pakupanga zosungidwa
3) Zovuta zoyendetsedwa zolimba
Chifukwa chiyani kuyika achinsinsi pa chikwatu chosiyanitsa pomwe mutha kubisa drive yonse kuti isawoneke?
Mwambiri, mwachidziwikire, mutuwu ndiwowonjezereka ndipo umamvetsetsa mosiyanasiyana: //pcpro100.info/kak-zashifrovat-faylyi-i-papki-shifrovanie-diska/. Munkhaniyi, sindingathe kulephera kutchula njira yotere.
Chinsinsi cha disk yotchinga. Fayilo ya saizi inayake imapangidwa pakompyuta yanu yoyeserera (iyi ndi hard drive. Mungathe kusintha kukula kwanu). Fayilo iyi imatha kulumikizidwa ku Windows OS ndipo itha kugwira nawo ntchito ngati ndi hard drive yeniyeni! Komanso, mukachilumikiza, muyenera kulembetsa mawu achinsinsi. Kubera kapena kuwongoletsa diski yotere popanda kudziwa mawu achinsinsi ndizosatheka!
Pali mapulogalamu ambiri opanga ma diski osungidwa. Mwachitsanzo, osati zoyipa kwambiri - TrueCrypt (onani. Mkuyu. 13).
Mkuyu. 13. TrueCrypt
Kugwiritsa ntchito ndikosavuta: kuchokera pamndandanda wa ma disk omwe mumasankha omwe mukufuna kulumikizana - kenako lembani mawu achinsinsi ndi voila - amapezeka mu "Computer yanga" (onani mkuyu. 14).
Mkuyu. 4. encrypted kwenikweni hard disk
PS
Ndizo zonse. Ndingakhale wokondwa ngati wina angandiwuza njira zosavuta, zachangu komanso zothandiza zothetsera mafayilo anu.
Zabwino zonse!
Nkhaniyi ikonzedweratu 06/13/2015
(buku loyamba mu 2013)
