Moni.
Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe makompyuta amachepetsa ndi purosesa yambiri, ndipo nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosazindikira ndi machitidwe ake.
Osati kale kwambiri, pamakompyuta a anzanga, ndimayenera kuthana ndi "zosamveka" za CPU, zomwe nthawi zina zimafika pa 100%, ngakhale panalibe mapulogalamu otseguka omwe amatha kuyimitsa monga (mwa njira, purosesa anali wamakono kwambiri wa Intel mkati mwa Core i3). Vutoli lidathetsedwa ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo ndikuyika madalaivala atsopano (koma zina pambuyo pake ...).
Kwenikweni, ndidasankha kuti vuto lofananalo limadziwika kwambiri ndipo lidzakhala losangalatsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito osiyanasiyana. M'nkhaniyi ndikupereka malingaliro, chifukwa chomwe mungathe kudziwa popanda chifukwa chake purosesa imadzaza, komanso momwe mungachepetse katunduyo. Ndipo ...
Zamkatimu
- 1. Funso 1 - ndi pulogalamu yanji yomwe inadzaza purosesa?
- 2. Funso nambala 2 - pali katundu wa CPU, mapulogalamu ndi njira zomwe zimatsitsa - ayi! Zoyenera kuchita
- 3. Funso Na 3 - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti purosesa ya processor ikhale yambiri ndi fumbi?!
1. Funso 1 - ndi pulogalamu yanji yomwe inadzaza purosesa?
Kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwake kwa purosesa, tsegulani woyang'anira ntchito ya Windows.
Mabatani: Ctrl + Shift + Esc (kapena Ctrl + Alt + Del).
Chotsatira, mu tabu yothandizira, ntchito zonse zomwe zikugwira ntchito ziyenera kuwonetsedwa. Mutha kusintha chilichonse ndi dzina kapena ndi katundu yemwe adapangidwa ku CPU kenako ndikuchotsa ntchito yomwe mukufuna.
Mwa njira, nthawi zambiri vuto limayamba ndi dongosolo lotsatirali: mudagwirapo ntchito, mwachitsanzo, ku Adobe Photoshop, ndiye kuti mwatseka pulogalamuyo, koma idatsalira mu ndondomeko (kapena zimachitika ndimasewera ena). Zotsatira zake, iwo "amadya" zothandizira, osati zochepa. Chifukwa cha izi, kompyuta imayamba kuchepa. Chifukwa chake, kawirikawiri kuvomereza koyamba muzochitika zotere ndikuyambitsanso PC (chifukwa mwanjira imeneyi ntchito zoterezi zidzatsekedwa), chabwino, kapena pitani kwa woyang'anira ntchito ndikachotsa njirayi.
Zofunika! Yang'anirani mwatsatanetsatane njira zokayikitsa: zomwe zimakweza kwambiri purosesa (zoposa 20%, koma simunawonepo izi kale). Mwatsatanetsatane pamayendedwe okayikitsa, nkhani idasindikizidwa posachedwa: //pcpro100.info/podozritelnyie-protsessyi-kak-udalit-virus/
2. Funso nambala 2 - pali katundu wa CPU, mapulogalamu ndi njira zomwe zimatsitsa - ayi! Zoyenera kuchita
Ndikakhazikitsa imodzi mwa makompyuta, ndinakumana ndi katundu wosamveka wa CPU - pali katundu, palibe njira! Chithunzichi chili pansipa chikuwonetsa momwe amayang'anira ntchito.
Kumbali imodzi, ndizodabwitsa: bokosi la "Kuwonetsa njira za ogwiritsa ntchito onse" latsegulidwa, palibe chomwe chimachitika pakati pa njirayi, ndipo PC ikadumpha ikudumpha 16-30%!
Kuti muwone njira zonseyomwe ikunyamula PC - thamangitsani pulogalamu yaulere Njira zoyeserera. Chotsatira, sinthani njira zonse ndi katundu (CPU) ndikuwona ngati pali "zinthu" zokayikitsa (woyang'anira ntchito sawonetsa njira zina, mosiyana ndi Njira zoyeserera).
Lumikizani kwa. Webusayiti ya Explorer Explorer: //technet.microsoft.com/en-us/bb896653.aspx
Njira Yofufuzira - ikani purosesa pa ~ 20% dongosolo lomwe limasokoneza (Hardware limasokoneza ndi DPC). Zonse zikakhala mwadongosolo, nthawi zambiri katundu wa CPU wophatikizidwa ndi Hardware amalowerera ndipo ma DPC sapitilira 0.5-1%.
Kwa ine, kachitidwe kamasokoneza (Hardware kusokoneza ndi DPC) anali oyambitsa. Mwa njira, ndinena kuti nthawi zina kukonza zomwe PC zimakhudzana nazo ndizovuta kwambiri (kuphatikiza, nthawi zina zimatha kutsitsa purosesa osati ndi 30%, komanso ndi 100%!).
Chowonadi ndi chakuti CPU yadzaza chifukwa cha iwo kangapo: mavuto ndi oyendetsa; ma virus; ma hard drive sagwira ntchito mumachitidwe a DMA, koma mumachitidwe a PIO; mavuto azida zopumira (mwachitsanzo, chosindikizira, chosakira, makhadi amtaneti, ma flash ndi ma drive a HDD, ndi zina).
1. Mavuto ndi oyendetsa
Choyambitsa chachikulu chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi CPU ndi kusokoneza kwa dongosolo. Ndikupangira kuti muchite zotsatirazi: kuyendetsa PC mumayendedwe otetezedwa ndikuwona ngati pali katundu pa purosesa: ngati kulibe, madalaivala ndi okwera kwambiri! Mwambiri, njira yosavuta komanso yachangu kwambiri pamenepa ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo la Windows ndikukhazikitsa woyendetsa kamodzi nthawi ndikuwona ngati katundu wa CPU akuwoneka (akangowoneka, mwapeza wolakwira).
Nthawi zambiri, vuto pano ndi makadi amtaneti + madalaivala apadziko lonse lapansi kuchokera ku Microsoft, omwe amaikidwa nthawi yomweyo pakukhazikitsa Windows (ndikupepesa ndi tautology). Ndikupangira kutsitsa ndikuwongolera madalaivala onse kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la opanga laputopu / kompyuta.
//pcpro100.info/ustanovka-windows-7-s-fleshki/ --khazikitsa Windows 7 kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsa galimoto
//pcpro100.info/kak-iskat-drayvera/ - sinthani ndikusaka driver
2. Ma virus
Ndikuganiza kuti sizoyenera kufalitsa kwambiri, zomwe zingakhale chifukwa cha ma virus: kuchotsa ma fayilo ndi zikwatu kuchokera pa diski, kuba zinthu zachinsinsi, kutsitsa CPU, zolengeza zosiyanasiyana pamwamba pa desktop, etc.
Sindinanene chilichonse chatsopano pano - ikani antivayirasi amakono pa PC yanu: //pcpro100.info/luchshie-antivirusyi-2016/
Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zina muziyang'ana kompyuta yanu ndi mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu (omwe akufuna ma adware, mailware, etc. ma module otsatsa): zambiri za iwo pano.
3. Makina olimbitsa
Makina opangira ma HDD amathanso kukhudzana ndi kutsitsa ndi magwiridwe a PC. Mwambiri, ngati hard drive sigwira mumachitidwe a DMA, koma mumachitidwe a PIO - mudzazindikira izi ndi "mabuleki" owopsa!
Momwe mungayang'anire? Kuti musadzabwerezenso, onani nkhani: //pcpro100.info/tormozit-zhestkiy-disk/#3__HDD_-_PIODMA
4. Mavuto azida zopumira
Chotsani chilichonse kuchokera pa laputopu kapena PC, siyani ochepa (mbewa, kiyibodi, penyani). Ndikulimbikitsanso kuyang'anira makina oyang'anira, ngati padzakhazikitsidwa zida zokhala ndi zikaso zachikasu kapena zofiira (izi zikutanthauza kuti palibe oyendetsa, kapena akugwira molakwika).
Kodi mungatsegule woyang'anira chipangizocho? Njira yosavuta ndikutsegula Windows control control ndikuyendetsa mawu akuti "dispatcher" mu bar yofufuzira. Onani chithunzi pansipa.
Kwenikweni, zonse zomwe zatsala ndikuwona zidziwitso zomwe woyang'anira chipangizochi adzapereka ...
Woyang'anira Chida: palibe oyendetsa zida zamakono (ma drive a disk), sangathe kugwira ntchito molondola (ndipo mwina sangagwire ntchito konse).
3. Funso Na 3 - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti purosesa ya processor ikhale yambiri ndi fumbi?!
Zomwe zimapangitsa kuti purosesa itha kunyamulidwa ndipo kompyuta iyambe kutsika ikhoza kukhala kutenthedwa. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikilo zotentha zimaphatikizidwa:
- cooler boom phindu: kuchuluka kwa zosinthira mphindi imodzi kukukula, chifukwa cha izi phokoso kuchokera pamenepo likulimba. Ngati muli ndi laputopu: poyendetsa dzanja lanu pafupi ndi mbali yakumanzere (nthawi zambiri pamakhala mpweya wotentha pama laptops), mutha kuwona kuti ndi mpweya wotani womwe umaphulitsidwa komanso kutentha kwake. Nthawi zina - dzanja sililekerera (izi sizabwino)!
- kuphwanya ndikuchepetsa makompyuta (laputopu);
- kuyambiranso ndi kuzimitsa;
- kulephera kuyambitsa ndi zolakwitsa kulengeza zolakwika mu njira yozizira, etc.
Mutha kudziwa kutentha kwa purosesa pogwiritsa ntchito zapadera. mapulogalamu (zambiri za iwo apa: //pcpro100.info/harakteristiki-kompyutera/).
Mwachitsanzo, mu AIDA 64, kuti muwone kutentha kwa purosesa, muyenera kutsegula tabu "Computer / sensor".
AIDA64 - processor kutentha 49g. C.
Momwe mungadziwe kutentha komwe kumafunikira purosesa yanu ndipo ndi yanzeru?
Njira yosavuta ndikuyang'ana pa tsamba lawopanga, izi zimangowonetsedwa pamenepo. Ndikosavuta kupereka ziwerengero zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya purosesa.
Pafupifupi, pafupifupi, ngati kutentha kwa purosesa sikukwera kuposa 40 g. C. - ndiye kuti zonse zili bwino. Pamwamba pa 50g. C. - zitha kuwonetsa zovuta m'madongosolo ozizira (mwachitsanzo, fumbi lochulukirapo). Komabe, kwa mitundu ina ya processor kutentha kumeneku ndi kutentha kwachibadwa kugwira ntchito. Izi ndizowona makamaka pa laputopu, chifukwa chifukwa chochepa malo ndizovuta kupanga dongosolo labwino lozizira. Mwa njira, pa laputopu ndi 70 gr. C. - ikhoza kukhala kutentha kwabwinoko kosungidwa.
Werengani zambiri za processor kutentha: //pcpro100.info/kakaya-dolzhna-byit-temperatura-protsessora-noutbuka-i-kak-ee-snizit/
Kuyeretsa fumbi: liti, kangati komanso kangati?
Pazonse, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa kompyuta kapena laputopu kuchokera pafumbi 1-2 pachaka (ngakhale zimatengera malo anu, wina ali ndi fumbi lochulukirapo, wina ali ndi zochepa ...). Kamodzi pazaka zonse za 3-4, ndikofunikira kusintha mafuta opaka. Ndipo icho ndi ntchito inayo sichinthu chovuta, ndipo chitha kuchitidwa palokha.
Pofuna kuti ndisadzibwereze ndekha, ndikupatsa maulalo angapo pansipa ...
Momwe mungayeretse kompyuta yanu kuchokera ku fumbi ndikuyika mafuta mafuta: //pcpro100.info/kak-pochistit-kompyuter-ot-pyili/
Kukonza laputopu kufumbi, momwe mungapukutire chinsalu: //pcpro100.info/kak-pochistit-noutbuk-ot-pyili-v-domashnih-usloviyah/
PS
Zonsezi ndi lero. Mwa njira, ngati njira zomwe zaperekedwa pamwambapa sizinathandize, mutha kuyesanso kuyikanso Windows (kapena kuisintha ndi yatsopano, mwachitsanzo, sinthani Windows 7 mpaka Windows 8). Nthawi zina, ndizosavuta kubwezeretsanso OS kuposa kuyang'ana chifukwa: mumasunga nthawi ndi ndalama ... Ponseponse, nthawi zina mumafunikira kupanga ma backups (zonse zikagwira bwino).
Zabwino zonse kwa aliyense!