Kupanga diski yopulumutsa ya bootable ndi flash drive (Live CD)

Masana abwino

Munkhaniyi lero, tikambirana zopanga CD ya boot emergency (kapena flash drive) Live CD. Choyamba, ndi chiyani? Ili ndi disk komwe mumatha kuwotchera osakhazikitsa chilichonse pa hard drive yanu. Ine.e. M'malo mwake, mumapeza pulogalamu yogwiritsira ntchito mini yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pafupifupi pa kompyuta, laputopu, netbook, ndi zina zambiri.

Kachiwiri, disk iyi ibwera liti ndipo chifukwa chiyani ikufunika? Inde, pamilandu yosiyanasiyana: pochotsa ma virus, pakubwezeretsa Windows, pomwe OS imalephera boot, pochotsa mafayilo, etc.

Ndipo tsopano tiyeni tiyambire kupanga ndikulongosola mfundo zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta zazikulu.

1. Kodi chimafunika ndi chiyani kuti ayambe kugwira ntchito?

1) Chinthu choyamba chomwe chikufunika kwambiri ndi chithunzi cha CD yokhala ndi mwadzidzidzi (nthawi zambiri imakhala mu mtundu wa ISO). Pano chisankhochi ndi chokwanira mokwanira: pali zithunzi kuchokera ku Windows XP, Linux, pali zithunzi kuchokera ku mapulogalamu odziwika a anti-virus: Kaspersky, Nod 32, Doctor Web, etc.

Munkhaniyi ndikufuna kukhala pazithunzi kuchokera kuma antivayirasi odziwika: choyambirira, simungathe kungoyang'ana mafayilo anu pa hard drive yanu ndikuwalemba ngati vuto la OS likulephera, komanso, kachiwiri, onani dongosolo la ma virus ndikuwachiritsa.

Pogwiritsa ntchito chithunzi cha Kaspersky, tiwone momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito ndi CD Yamoyo.

2) Chinthu chachiwiri chomwe mukufuna ndi pulogalamu yojambula zithunzi za ISO (Mowa 120%, UltraISO, CloneCD, Nero), mwina pali pulogalamu yokwanira yosintha ndikutulutsa mafayilo pazithunzi (WinRAR, UltraISO).

3) Ma drive kung'anima kapena CD / DVD yopanda kanthu. Mwa njira, kukula kwa flash drive sikofunikira kwambiri, ngakhale 512 mb ndikokwanira.

2. Kupanga boot disk / flash drive

M'gawo lino, tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane, momwe tingapangire CD yosakira ndi USB kungoyambira.

2.1 CD / DVD

1) Ikani chimbale chopanda pake mu drive ndikuyendetsa pulogalamu ya UltraISO.

2) Mu UltraISO, tsegulani chithunzithunzi chathu ndi diski yopulumutsa (yolunjika kuti mutulutse diski yopulumutsa: //rescuedisk.kaspersky-labs.com/rescuedisk/updatable/kav_rescue_10.iso).

3) Sankhani ntchito kujambula chithunzi pa CD (F7 batani) "menyu" zida.

4) Kenako, sankhani drive momwe mudayikirako disc. Mwambiri, pulogalamuyo imatsimikiza kuyendetsa komwe mukufuna, ngakhale mutakhala ndi angapo. Makonda omwe atsalira akhoza kusiyidwa ndikusintha ndikudina batani lolemba pansi pazenera.

5) Yembekezerani uthenga wokhudza kujambula bwino kwa disk yodzidzimutsa. Cheki chake sichingakhale chopanda tanthauzo kuti mutsimikizire za iye panthawi zovuta.

2.2 kung'anima pagalimoto

1) Tsitsani chida chapadera chojambulira chithunzi chathu chazadzidzidzi kuchokera ku Kaspersky pa ulalo: //support.kaspersky.ru/8092 (cholunjika): //rescuedisk.kaspersky-labs.com/rescuedisk/updatable/rescue2usb.exe). Ndi fayilo yaying'ono yomwe imatulutsa chithunzicho msanga komanso mosavuta pa USB flash drive.

2) Yendetsani pulogalamu yotsitsidwa ndikudina kukhazikitsa. Pambuyo muyenera kukhala ndi zenera momwe muyenera kufotokozera, podina batani losakatula, komwe kuli fayilo ya ISO ya disk yodzidzimutsa. Onani chithunzi pansipa.

3) Tsopano sankhani USB drive yomwe mudzajambulitsa ndikusindikiza "yambani". Pambuyo pa mphindi 5 mpaka 10, chiwonetsero chazithunzi chidzakhala chokonzeka!

3. Kukhazikitsa kwa Bios

Pokhapokha, nthawi zambiri, makonda a Bios amakhazikitsidwa mwachindunji ndi boot kuchokera ku HDD yanu. Tiyenera kusintha pang'ono, kotero kuti drive ndi ma drive drive ayang'anitsidwe ma boot a boot kaye, kenako hard drive. Kuti tichite izi, tiyenera kupita ku makompyuta a Bios pakompyuta yanu.

Kuti muchite izi, mukamatsitsa PC, dinani batani la F2 kapena DEL (kutengera mtundu wa PC). Nthawi zambiri pazithunzi zolandiridwa, batani lolowera zojambula za Bios limawonetsedwa.

Pambuyo pake, mu zojambula za Boot boot - sinthani patsogolo pa boot. Mwachitsanzo, pa laputopu yanga ya Acer, menyu umaoneka motere:

Kuti tipeze boot kuchokera pa USB flash drive, tifunika kusamutsa chingwe cha USB-HDD ndi fungulo f6 kuchokera pamzere wachitatu kupita woyamba! Ine.e. Choyendetsa chikuwunika koyambirira kwa ma boot kenako ndikulondola.

Kenako, sungani zoikamo mu Bios ndikutuluka.

Mwambiri, zoikika za Bios nthawi zambiri zimakhala mumitundu yosiyanasiyana. Nayi maulalo:

- pakukhazikitsa Windows XP boot kuchokera pa drive drive idasungidwa mwatsatanetsatane;

- kuphatikizidwa mu Bios kuthekera kw boot kuchokera pagalimoto yoyendetsa;

- kutsitsa kuchokera ku ma CD / ma DVD disc;

4. Kugwiritsa ntchito: kukopera, kufufuza kachilombo, etc.

Ngati mudachita zonse moyenera m'magawo am'mbuyomu, CD Yomweyo Live iyenera kuyamba kutsitsa kuchokera pazosankha zanu. Nthawi zambiri mawonekedwe obiriwira amawonekera ndi moni ndi kuyamba kutsitsa.

Yambitsani Kutsitsa

Chotsatira, muyenera kusankha chilankhulo (Chirasha chimalimbikitsidwa).

Kusankhidwa kwa chilankhulo

Pazosankha zoti musankhe boot boot, nthawi zambiri, ndikofunikira kuti musankhe chinthu choyamba: "Graphic mode".

Kusankha Kwadongosolo

Pambuyo pagalimoto yodzidzimutsa (kapena disk) itadzaza kwathunthu, mudzawona desktop yokhazikika, monga Windows. Nthawi zambiri, zenera limatseguka limakupangitsani kusanthula kompyuta yanu kuti mupeze ma virus. Ngati chifukwa cha boot kuchokera pa diski yopulumutsa chinali ma virus - vomerezani.

Mwa njira, musanayang'anire ma virus, sizingakhale pabwino kuti zisinthe ma database a anti-virus. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kulumikizana ndi intaneti. Ndine wokondwa kuti diski yadzidzidzi kuchokera ku Kaspersky imapereka njira zingapo zolumikizira netiweki: mwachitsanzo, laputopu yanga yolumikizidwa kudzera pa intaneti ya Wi-Fi pa intaneti. Kuti mulumikizane ndigalimoto yodzidzimutsa, muyenera kusankha maukonde omwe mukufuna patsamba lamaintaneti ndipo mulowetse mawu achinsinsi. Kenako pali mwayi wolowera ku intaneti ndipo mutha kusinthanso mosamala database.

Mwa njira, msakatuli amapezekanso mu disk yodzidzimutsa. Itha kukhala yothandiza kwambiri pamene muyenera kuwerenga / kuwerenga buku lina lokhudza kuchira kwadongosolo.

Mutha kuthanso, kuchotsa ndikusintha mafayilo pa hard drive yanu. Kuti muchite izi, pali woyang'anira fayilo, momwe, mwa njira, mafayilo obisika amawonetsedwanso. Mwa kuyika pa disk yopulumutsayo, mutha kufufuta mafayilo omwe sanachotsedwe pa Windows yokhazikika.

Pogwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira fayilo, mutha kukoperanso mafayilo ofunikira pa hard drive kupita pa USB flash drive musanayikitsenso dongosolo kapena kupanga fayilo yovuta.

Ndipo chinanso chofunikira ndi kujambulitsa zakumbuyo! Nthawi zina mu WIndows amatha kutsekedwa ndi kachilombo kena. A bootable flash drive / disk ikhoza kukuthandizaninso mwayi wolembetsa ndikuchotsa mizere ya "virus" kuchokera pamenepo.

5. Mapeto

Munkhaniyi, tapenda zovuta zopanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito bootable USB flash drive ndi disk kuchokera ku Kaspersky. Disks zadzidzidzi kuchokera kwa opanga ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito mofananamo.

Ndikulimbikitsidwa kukonzekera disk yadzidzidzi pasadakhale kompyuta yanu ikugwira ntchito moyenera. Ndidathandizidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi disc yomwe idalembedwa ndi ine zaka zingapo zapitazo, pamene njira zina zidalibe mphamvu ...

Khalani ndi dongosolo labwino!