Momwe mungayikitsire Windows 7 ngati pulogalamu yachiwiri ku Windows 10 (8) pa laputopu - pa disk ya GPT ku UEFI

Tsiku labwino kwa onse!

Ma laputopu amakono ambiri amabwera ndi Windows 10 (8). Koma kuchokera kuzomwe ndinganene kuti ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri (pano) amakonda ndikugwiritsa ntchito mosavuta mu Windows 7 (kwa ena, Windows 10 siyiyambitsa pulogalamu yakale, ena sakonda kapangidwe ka OS yatsopano, ena amakhala ndi zovuta ndi mafayilo, oyendetsa, etc. )

Koma kuti muthamangitse Windows 7 pa laputopu, sikofunikira kupanga disk, kufufuta chilichonse chomwe chiri, etc. Mutha kuchita zina - kukhazikitsa Windows 7 yachiwiri OS ku 10-ke (mwachitsanzo). Izi zimachitika mosavuta, ngakhale ambiri amakhala ndi zovuta. Munkhaniyi, ndikuwonetsa momwe mungakhalire pulogalamu yachiwiri ya Windows 7 ku Windows 10 pa laputopu ndi disk ya GPT (pansi pa UEFI). Chifukwa chake, tiyeni tiyambiretu kukonza ...

Momwe mungapangire awiri kuchokera kugawo limodzi la disk (kupanga gawo kuti muike Windows yachiwiri)

Nthawi zambiri (sindikudziwa chifukwa chake), ma laputopu onse atsopano (ndi makompyuta) amabwera ndi gawo limodzi lomwe Windows imayikiridwa. Choyamba, njira yophwanya izi siikhala yabwino kwambiri (makamaka pazochitika zadzidzidzi mukafunikira kusintha OS); Kachiwiri, ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa OS yachiwiri, ndiye kuti palibe malo omwe angachitire ...

Ntchito yomwe ili mgawo la nkhaniyi ndi yosavuta: osachotsa deta yomwe idasanjidwa ndi Windows 10 (8) - kupanga gawo lina la 40-50GB (mwachitsanzo) kuchokera mwaulere kukhazikitsa Windows 7 mmenemo.

Mwachidziwitso, palibe chovuta pano, makamaka chifukwa mutha kudutsa ndi zinthu zomwe zidapangidwira Windows. Tiyeni tiwone zochita zonse mwadongosolo.

1) Tsegulani chida cha "Disk Management" - chili mu mtundu uliwonse wa Windows: 7, 8, 10. Njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndikanikiza mabatani Kupambana + r ndi kulowa lamulodiskmgmt.msc, dinani ENTER.

diskmgmt.msc

2) Sankhani kugawa kwanu komwe kuli malo aulere (pazithunzi zanga pansipa 2, mwachidziwikire padzakhala 1 pa laputopu yatsopano). Chifukwa chake, sankhani gawo ili, dinani kumanja kwake ndi menyu yankhaniyo dinani "Compress Volume" (ndiye kuti, tidzachepetsa chifukwa chaulere pamenepo).

Finyani Tom

3) Kenako, lowetsani kukula kwa malo opsinjika mu MB (ya Windows 7 Ndikupangira gawo la 30-50GB osachepera, i.e. osachepera 30,000 MB, onani chithunzichi pansipa). Ine.e. M'malo mwake, tsopano tikuyambitsa kukula kwa disk komwe tidzayikiranso Windows.

Sankhani kukula kwa gawo lachiwiri.

4) Kwenikweni, mu mphindi zochepa mutha kuwona kuti malo aulere (kukula kwake komwe tidawonetsera) adasiyanitsidwa ndi diski ndipo sanasungidwe (mu disk management - madera oterewa amalembedwa akuda).

Tsopano dinani pamalopo osadziwika ndi batani la mbewa ndikupanga buku losavuta pamenepo.

Pangani voliyumu yosavuta - pangani gawo ndikulikonza.

5) Kenako, muyenera kufotokoza mtundu wa fayilo (sankhani NTFS) ndikusonyezera chilembo cha disk (mutha kunena chilichonse chomwe sichili kale munthawiyo). Ndikuganiza kuti palibe phindu kulongosola masitepe onse apa, dinani batani "lotsatira" kangapo.

Kenako disk yanu idzakhala yokonzeka ndipo mutha kulembanso mafayilo ena kuphatikiza kukhazikitsa OS ina.

Zofunika! Komanso, kugawa gawo limodzi la hard disk mu 2-3, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zina zapadera. Samalani, si onse omwe amawonongeka pagalimoto yolimba popanda kuwononga mafayilo! Ndinalankhula za imodzi mwazipulogalamu (zomwe sizikupanga diski ndipo sizimachotsa ntchito yanu pakanthawi kofananira) munkhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/kak-izmenit-razmer-razdela/

Kupanga galimoto yoyeserera ya boot ya UEFI ndi Windows 7

Popeza preinstalled Windows 8 (10) pa laputopu imayendetsedwa ndi UEFI (nthawi zambiri) pa GPT pa drive, sizokayikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito bootable USB flash drive nthawi zonse. Kuti muchite izi, pangani wapadera. USB kungoyendetsa galimoto pansi pa UEFI. Izi ndizomwe tichita tsopano ... (mwa njira, mutha kuwerenga zambiri apa: //pcpro100.info/kak-sozdat-zagruzochnuyu-uefi-fleshku/).

Mwa njira, mutha kudziwa zomwe zingachitike pa disk yanu (MBR kapena GPT), pankhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/mbr-vs-gpt/. Makonda omwe muyenera kufotokozera mukamapanga media yotsegulira zimatengera mawonekedwe a diski yanu!

Pazomwezi, ndikuwonetsa kuti ndigwiritse ntchito imodzi mwazinthu zosavuta komanso zosavuta kujambula ma drive a flashable. Ndi za chida cha Rufus.

Rufus

Tsamba la Wolemba: //rufus.akeo.ie/?locale=ru_RU

Chida chaching'ono kwambiri (mwa njira, chaulere) chothandiza kupanga media media. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndikosavuta kwambiri: ingotsitsani, ingoyendani, tchulani chithunzichi ndikukhazikitsa zoikamo. Kuphatikiza apo - adzachita zonse yekha! Ndiwabwino komanso chitsanzo chabwino pazothandiza zamtunduwu ...

Tiyeni tisunthiretu kuzosintha zojambula (kuti):

1. chida: lowetsani flash drive yanu apa. pomwe fayilo ya ISO yokhala ndi Windows 7 idzajambulidwa (kuyendetsa kungafunike pa 4 GB osachepera, bwino - 8 GB);
2. Kapangidwe kagawo: GPT ya makompyuta okhala ndi mawonekedwe a UEFI (iyi ndi kofunikira, apo ayi sizigwira ntchito kuyambitsa kukhazikitsa!);
3. Fayilo Kachitidwe: FAT32;
4. Kenako, tchulani fayilo ya bootable yokhala ndi Windows 7 (yang'anani zoikamo kuti zisakonzedwenso. Magawo ena amatha kusintha atatchula chithunzi cha ISO);
5. Dinani batani loyambira ndikudikirira kutha kwa kujambula.

Lembani UEFA Windows 7 yoyendetsa pamagalimoto.

Kukhazikitsa kwabookbook BIOS (lemekezani Kutetezeka Boot)

Chowonadi ndi chakuti ngati mukufuna kukhazikitsa Windows 7 monga pulogalamu yachiwiri, ndiye kuti izi sizingachitike ngati simukuchotsa Boot Yotetezeka mu Laptop ya BIOS.

Boot Yotetezeka ndi mawonekedwe a UEFI omwe amalepheretsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa OS osavomerezeka ndi mapulogalamu pomwe akuyatsa ndi kuyambitsa makompyuta. Ine.e. Kunena zowoneka bwino, zimateteza ku chilichonse chosadziwika bwino, mwachitsanzo, ku ma virus ...

M'mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana, Boot Yotetezeka imalemala m'njira zosiyanasiyana (pali ma laputopu pomwe sipangakhale olephera konse!). Onani nkhaniyi mwatsatanetsatane.

1) Choyamba muyenera kulowa BIOS. Kwa izi, nthawi zambiri, makiyi amagwiritsidwa ntchito: F2, F10, Fufutani. Aliyense wopanga ma laputopu (komanso ma laptops amtundu womwewo) ali ndi mabatani osiyanasiyana! Dinani batani liyenera kukanikizidwa kangapo mutayatsa chipangizocho.

Kumbukirani! Mabatani olowa mu BIOS a ma PC osiyanasiyana, ma laputopu: //pcpro100.info/kak-voyti-v-bios-klavishi-vhoda/

2) Mukalowa BIOS - yang'anani gawo la BOOT. Mmenemo muyenera kuchita zotsatirazi (mwachitsanzo, laputopu ya Dell):

• Njira Zosankha Boot - UEFI;
• Otetezeka Boot - Wodala (Walemala! Popanda izi, simungathe kukhazikitsa Windows 7);
• Katundu Wotayika Woloza Rom - Wowonjezera (thandizo loyika ma OS akale);
• Zina zitha kusiyidwa monga zimakhalira;
• Dinani batani la F10 (Sungani ndi Kutulutsa) - uku ndikupulumutsa ndikutuluka (pansi pazenera muwona mabatani omwe muyenera kukanikiza).

Boot Yotetezeka yalemala.

Kumbukirani! Mutha kuwerenga zambiri zokhudzana ndi zotetezedwa Kutetezedwa Boot m'nkhaniyi (ma laputopu angapo adafundidwa pamenepo): //pcpro100.info/kak-otklyuchit-secure-boot/

Kuyambitsa kukhazikitsa Windows 7

Ngati kuyendetsa kwa Flash kudalembedwa ndikuyiyika mu doko la USB 2.0 (doko la USB 3.0 limayikidwa buluu, samalani), BIOS ikonzedwa, ndiye kuti mutha kuyamba kukhazikitsa Windows 7 ...

1) Yambitsaninso (tsegulani) laputopu ndikudina batani la media media boot (Imbani Menyu ya Boot). M'mabotolo osiyanasiyana, mabatani awa ndi osiyana. Mwachitsanzo, pama laputopu a HP mutha kukanikiza ESC (kapena F10), pa laputopu ya Dell - F12. Mwambiri, palibe chovuta pano, mutha kupeza mabatani wamba: ESC, F2, F10, F12 ...

Kumbukirani! Makiyi otentha oitanitsa Boot Menyu pa laputopu kuchokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana: //pcpro100.info/boot-menu/

Mwa njira, mutha kusankha mafayilo osunthika mu BIOS (onani gawo lapitalo la nkhaniyi) mwa kukhazikitsa mndandanda wabwino.

Chithunzithunzi chomwe chili pansipa chikuwonetsa momwe menyuwu ukuwonekera. Zikawoneka - sankhani bootable USB flash drive (onani chithunzi pazenera).

Kusankhidwa kwa zida za Boot

2) Kenako, kukhazikitsa mwachizolowezi kwa Windows 7 kumayamba: zenera lolandiridwa, zenera la lesensi (muyenera kutsimikizira), sankhani mtundu wa unsembe (sankhani kwa ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba), ndipo pamapeto pake, zenera limawonekera ndikusankha kwa drive yomwe imayikira OS. Mwakutero, sipayenera kukhala zolakwika panthawiyi - muyenera kusankha magawo omwe tidakonzeratu pasadakhale ndikudina "Kenako".

Kukhazikitsa Windows 7.

Kumbukirani! Ngati pali zolakwika, ngati "gawo ili silingayikidwe, chifukwa ndi MBR ..." - Ndikupangira kuti muwerenge nkhaniyi: //pcpro100.info/convert-gpt/

3) Kenako imangokhala kungodikirira mpaka mafayilo adakopedwa ku kompyuta yolimba, yokonzekeretsedwa, kusinthidwa, etc.

Njira yothandizira kukhazikitsa OS.

4) Mwa njira, ngati mafayilo atakopera (chinsalu pamwambapa) ndi kuyambanso kwa laputopu, muwona cholakwika "Fayilo: Windows System32 Winload.efi", etc. (Chithunzithunzi pansipa) - izi zikutanthauza kuti simunazimitse Chitetezo Chokha ndipo Windows sangathe kupitiliza kuyika ...

Pambuyo pakukhumudwitsa Otetezeka Boot (momwe mungachitire izi - onani nkhani pamwambapa) - sipadzakhala cholakwika chotere ndipo Windows ipitiliza kukhazikitsa nthawi zonse.

Cholakwika cha Boot Yotetezeka - Osachotsedwa!

Kusankha kwadongosolo, nthawi yoikika

Mukakhazikitsa pulogalamu yachiwiri ya Windows - mukayatsa kompyuta, mudzawona woyang'anira boot yemwe akuwonetsa ma OS onse omwe alipo pakompyuta kuti akusiyeni kusankha zomwe mungatsitse (chithunzi pansipa).

Mwakutero, izi zitha kumaliza nkhani - koma zimapweteketsa magawo omwe sagwira. Choyamba, chophimba ichi chimawonekera masekondi 30 aliwonse. (5 ndi yokwanira kusankha!), Chachiwiri, monga lamulo, aliyense wosuta akufuna kudzipatsa yekha dongosolo lomwe angakhazikitse lokha. Kwenikweni, tichita tsopano ...

Windows boot driver.

Kuti mupeze nthawi ndikusankha makina osintha, pitani pagawo loyang'anira Windows pa: Control Panel / System and Security / System (Ndakhazikitsa magawo awa mu Windows 7, koma mu Windows 8/10 - izi zimachitika chimodzimodzi!).

Windo la "System" likatseguka, ulalo "Zowonjezera za dongosolo" udzakhala kumanzere kwa ulalo - muyenera kutsegula (chithunzi pansipa).

Control Panel / System ndi Security / System / kuwonjezera. magawo

Kupitilira muyeso "Advanced" pali njira za boot ndi kuchira. Ayeneranso kutsegulidwa (pazenera pansipa).

Windows 7 - zosankha za boot.

Chotsatira, mutha kusankha makina ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi zosintha zokha, ndikuwonetsanso mndandanda wa OS, ndikuwonetsa nthawi yayitali bwanji. (Chithunzithunzi pansipa). Mwambiri, khazikitsani magawo anu, asungeni ndikukhazikitsanso laputopu.

Sankhani makina osintha kuti musunthike.

PS

Pa sim modzala cholinga cha nkhaniyi. Zotsatira: Ma OS 2 aikidwa pa laputopu, onse amagwira ntchito, atayatsidwa, pali masekondi 6 kuti musankhe zomwe mungakweze. Windows 7 imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina angapo akale omwe anakana kugwira ntchito mu Windows 10 (ngakhale makina openyeka atha kupewedwa :)), ndi Windows 10 - pazina zonse. Ma OS onsewa amawona ma disks onse mu dongosolo, mutha kugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo omwewo, etc.

Zabwino zonse!