192.168.1.1: bwanji osalowa rauta, tipeze zifukwa zake

Moni

Kwa pafupifupi milungu iwiri sindinalembe kalikonse pabulogu. Osati kale kwambiri pomwe ndidalandira funso kuchokera kwa m'modzi wa owerenga. Chinsinsi chake chinali chophweka: "Chifukwa chiyani simulowera rauta ya 192.168.1.1?". Ndinaganiza zongoyankha kwa iye, komanso kuti ndiyankheni yankho lanu ngati nkhani yaying'ono.

Momwe mungatsegule zoikamo

Mwambiri, adilesi iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika zoikika pama routers ambiri ndi ma modemu. Zifukwa zomwe osatsegula sazitseululira ndizambiri, tiyeni tikambirane zazikulu.

Choyamba, onani adilesi ngati mwayikopera molondola: //192.168.1.1/

Chifukwa chiyani sapita 192.168.1.1

Pansipa pali mavuto wamba

Makonda osatsegula a asakatuli

Nthawi zambiri, vuto la msakatuli limachitika ngati mutatsegula mawonekedwe a turbo (iyi ndi Opera kapena Yandex.Browser), kapena ntchito yofanana mumapulogalamu ena.

Onaninso kompyuta yanu ma virus, nthawi zina intaneti ikhoza kukhala ndi kachilombo (kapena chowonjezera, bar), chomwe chingalepheretse masamba ena.

Njira / Modem Yotsalira

Nthawi zambiri, ogwiritsa ntchito amayesa kulowa zoikamo, ndipo chipangizocho chimazimitsidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mababu (ma LED) amalumikizidwa pamlanduwo, chipangizocho chikugwirizana ndi netiweki ndi mphamvu.

Pambuyo pake, mutha kuyesa kukonzanso rauta. Kuti muchite izi, pezani batani lokonzanso (nthawi zambiri patsamba lamanzere la chipangizocho, pafupi ndi magetsi) - ndikugwiritsani ndi cholembera kapena cholembera kwa masekondi 30 mpaka 40. Pambuyo pake, yatsani chidacho kachiwiri - zoikazo zidzabwezeretsedwa pazokonda fakitole, ndipo mutha kuziyika.

Khadi la Network

Mavuto ambiri amachitika chifukwa khadi yolumikizira netiweki sinalumikizidwe kapena sagwira ntchito. Kuti mudziwe ngati khadi yolumikizidwa ndi (kapena ngati imatsegulidwa), muyenera kupita pazosintha maukonde: Control Panel Network and Internet Network

Pa Windows 7, 8, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kotsatiraku: dinani mabatani a Win + R ndikulowetsa lamulo la ncpa.cpl (ndiye dinani Enter).

Kenako, yang'anani mosamala maukonde omwe kompyuta yanu yolumikizidwa nayo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi rauta ndi laputopu, ndiye kuti laputopu ikalumikizidwa kudzera pa Wi-Fi (kulumikiza popanda zingwe). Dinani kumanja kwake ndikudina (ngati kulumikizira popanda zingwe kwawonetsedwa ngati chithunzi cha imvi, osati mtundu).

Mwa njira, mwina simungathe kuyatsa kulumikizana kwaintaneti - chifukwa Makina anu mwina alibe oyendetsa. Ndikupangira, pakakhala zovuta ndi netiweki, mulimonse, yesani kuzisintha. Kuti mumve zambiri momwe mungachitire izi, onani nkhani iyi: "Momwe mungasinthire madalaivala."

Zofunika! Onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana makina a ma network. Ndizotheka kuti adilesi yanu amalembedwa molakwika. Kuti muchite izi, pitani ku mzere wolamulira (Pa Windows 7.8 - dinani Win + R, ndikulowetsa lamulo la CMD, kenako dinani batani la Enter).

Pokhazikitsa lamulo, ikani lamulo losavuta: ipconfig ndikudina Enter.

Pambuyo pake, muwona magawo ambiri amtundu wa intaneti yanu. Samalani mzere "chipata chachikulu" - iyi ndi adilesi, ndizotheka kuti simudzakhala ndi 192.168.1.1.

Yang'anani! Chonde dziwani kuti tsamba lakukhazikitsidwa ndilosiyana mumitundu yosiyanasiyana! Mwachitsanzo, kukhazikitsa magawo a rauta ya TRENDnet, muyenera kupita ku adilesi //192.168.10.1, ndi ZyXEL - //192.168.1.1/ (onani tebulo pansipa).

Gome: mitengo yokhazikika ndi mapasiwedi

Ma antivirus ndi zotchingira moto

Nthawi zambiri, ma antivirus ndi ma firewall awo (makoma amoto) amatha kutseka ma intaneti. Pokana kuti ndiziyerekeza, ndimalimbikitsa kungozimitsa kwakanthawi: kawirikawiri mumng'alu (pakona, pafupi ndi wotchi), dinani kumanja pa chithunzi cha antivirus ndikudina kutuluka.

Kuphatikiza apo, Windows ili ndiwotchinga-yomangidwa, amathanso kutsekereza mwayi wopezeka. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti mulepheretse kwakanthawi.

Mu Windows 7, 8, makonda ake ali ku: Control Panel System and Security Windows Firewall.

Yang'anani omwe ali ndi fayilo

Ndikupangira kuyang'ana mafayilo. Kupeza kuti ndikosavuta: dinani mabatani a Win + R (a Windows 7, 8), kenako lowetsani C: Windows System32 Madalaivala etc, kenako pa batani la OK.

Kenako, tsegulani fayilo yotchedwa makamu yokhala ndi notepad ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mulibe "zolemba zokayikitsa" (zina apa apa).

Mwa njira, nkhani yatsatanetsatane yokhudza kubwezeretsa mafayilo omwe adalandira: pcpro100.info/kak-ochistit-vosstanovit-fayl-hosts/

Ngati zina zonse zalephera, yesani kuwotchera dilesi yopulumutsa ndikufika pa 192.168.1.1 pogwiritsa ntchito msakatuli wopulumutsa. Momwe mungapangire disk chotereyi chikufotokozedwa pano.

Zabwino zonse!