Kusowa kwa intaneti pa PC kumakhala kovuta, koma kosinthika. Zolakwika zomwe zimayambitsa kusagwira ntchito kwa kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti zimachitika pa Windows dongosolo komanso kudzera pamlandu wa wopereka kapena chifukwa chakulephera kwa chipangizo.
Zamkatimu
- Zifukwa zofala za kusowa kwa intaneti pa Windows 7
- Nkhani zotchuka pa intaneti mu Windows 7
- Ma network osadziwika
- Sinthani zofunikira za IP
- Konzani TCP / IP Protocol Kulephera
- Vuto la DHCP
- Kanema: timachotsa ma network osadziwika pa Windows 7
- Chipata cholowera sichikupezeka mu Windows 7/8/10
- Kusintha mawonekedwe a adapter yaukonde
- Kusintha kwa njira yolowera pachipata
- Kuwongolera ma adapter a network
- Kanema: kukonza chipata cholowera ndi kukhazikitsanso woyendetsa chipangizocho
- Kuthetsa Kulakwitsa Kwachipata Kugwiritsira ntchito ziwerengero
- Zolakwika 619
- Zolakwika 638
- Zolakwika 651
- Palibe modem kapena rauta
- Ndi rauta
- Khadi lachiwiri la network kapena adapter
- Kusintha nokha
- Makina ophatikizira sakukhudzidwa
- Zolakwika 691
- Cholakwika cholowera ndi chachinsinsi
- Kupereka zoletsa ndi zofunikira
- Zolakwika 720
- Bwezeretsani zoikamo ndi kugubuduza Windows
- Bwezeretsani kudzera pamzere wamalamulo
- Kugwiritsa ntchito registry ndikukhazikitsa gawo latsopano
- Mafayilo apa intaneti osatsitsa
- Kanema: kukonza mafayilo mu Windows 7 registry mkonzi
- Phokoso silikugwira ntchito pa intaneti
- Kanema: Palibe mawu pa intaneti pa Windows 7
- Dziwani PPPoE
- Zolakwika za PPPoE
- Zolakwika 629
- Zolakwika 676/680
- Zolakwika 678
- Zolakwika 734
- Zolakwika 735
- Zolakwika 769
- Kanema: Kupewa Kulakwitsa Kokulumikizana ndi PPPoE
- Momwe Mungapewere Mavuto pa intaneti mu Windows 7
Zifukwa zofala za kusowa kwa intaneti pa Windows 7
Intaneti pa Windows imatha kulephera pa milandu ili:
- Makonda olakwika a PC ndi rauta
- kusalipira tsiku lotsatira kapena mwezi watatha woyamba uja;
- kusalolera kumalo komwe amakupatsani kapena operekera mafoni;
- ngozi pa gawo la ma netiweki (kuwonongeka kwa mizere yolumikizirana panthawi yopanga nthaka ndi ntchito zomangamanga);
- kuyambitsanso zida za woperekera kapena wothandizira pa nthawi yothamangira kapena chifukwa chosokoneza mwamphamvu;
- kuwonongeka kwa chingwe, kulephera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito rauta;
- kusowa kwa woyendetsa chipangizo, kuwonongeka kwa mafayilo a driver pa C drive;
- Ma virus a Windows 7 kapena zolakwika zomwe zidapangitsa kuti mafayilo amachitidwe a SYS / DLL alephere.
Nkhani zotchuka pa intaneti mu Windows 7
Intaneti yosagwira ntchito pa PC ya wogwiritsa ntchito imadziwonetsera mosiyanasiyana. Zolakwika zotsatirazi ndizofala:
- Intaneti yosadziwika popanda intaneti;
- Chipata chosagwira
- mawu osowa mukamalowa pa intaneti;
- mafayilo osatsitsa pa intaneti;
- zolakwika (zotere) zolumikizidwa zokhudzana ndi ma protocol, ma adilesi, ma ports ndi ma intaneti.
Mlandu wotsirizawu umafuna njira yapadera yokonzera mwayi wopezeka ku Network.
Ma network osadziwika
Nthawi zambiri, kusazindikira kwa intaneti mu Windows kumachitika chifukwa cha ntchito ya wopereka thandizo. Lero muli ndi makonda a IP omwe adagwira ntchito dzulo, koma lero amawaona ngati alendo.
Sipadzakhala kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti mpaka Network ikatsimikizika
Mwachitsanzo, kulumikizidwa kwamawaya othamanga kwambiri amatengedwa.
Sinthani zofunikira za IP
- Ngati kulumikizana kwanu sikupita mwachindunji, koma kudzera pa rauta, siyimitsani ndikulumikiza chingwe cha othandizira a LAN ndi chosinthira cha LAN cha PC.
- Pitani pazikhazikiko zomwe zilipo kudzera panjira: "Yambani" - "Control Panel" - "Network and Sharing Center."
Mtanda wosadziwika ungabise dzina la chipata cha intaneti
- Pitani ku "Sinthani mawonekedwe a adapter", sankhani kulumikizidwa kopanda pake ndikudina kumanja kwake. Pazosankha zofunikira, sankhani "Malo."
Sankhani cholumikizacho musanakhazikitse
- Sankhani gawo "Internet Protocol TCP / IP", kenako dinani "Katundu".
Sankhani chigawo "Internet Protocol TCP / IP", pafupi ndikudina "Properties"
- Ngati wothandizirayo sanakupatseni ma adilesi a IP, onetsetsani kuti mwapatsidwenso ma adilesi.
Yatsani adilesi yoyambira
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino", kuyambitsanso Windows.
Ngati zalephera, bwerezaninso izi pa PC ina.
Konzani TCP / IP Protocol Kulephera
Kusankha kopitilira muyeso kudzera pa chingwe cholamula cha Windows. Chitani izi:
- Yambitsani ntchito ya Command Prompt ndi mwayi woyang'anira.
Ufulu wa woyang'anira ukufunika kuti apereke malamulo a dongosolo
- Thamanga lamulo "netsh int ip reset resetlog.txt". Zidzachotsa mbiri yokhazikitsidwa yanu.
Malangizo onse amatsegulidwa ndikanikizira batani lolowera pa kiyibodi.
- Tsekani pulogalamu ya Command Prompt ndikuyambitsanso Windows.
Mwina kulumikizana kosadziwika kudzathetsedwa.
Vuto la DHCP
Ngati maukonde omwe mudalumikizidwa nawo panobe sanazindikiridwe, ikonzanso zosintha za DHCP:
- Yendetsani kulamula kwa Windows monga woyang'anira ndikulowetsa "ipconfig".
Kuwonetsera makonda aposachedwa ndi lamulo "IPConfig"
- Ngati adilesi "169.254. *. *" Yaikidwa "Khola Lapamwamba", ndiye konzanso rauta yanu (ngati mugwiritsa ntchito rauta). Yambitsanso PC yanu.
Ngati rauta sikugwiritsidwa ntchito, yang'anani makonda onse kuchokera pa Windows Chipangizo Choyang'anira:
- Pitani motere: "Yambani" - "Panel Control" - "Chipangizo Chosungira".
Yatsani chiwonetsero chazithunzi (mawonekedwe apamwamba) kuti mupeze izi
- Tsegulani katundu wa adapter yanu, dinani "Advanced", dinani pa "Network Address".
Kuwona katundu wa adapter kukuthandizani kuti muyikonzenso
- Lowetsani zojambula zapamwamba mu kapangidwe ka hexadecimal (zilembo 12). Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino."
- Lembani "ipconfig / kumasula" ndi "ipconfig / kukonzanso" pamzere woloza. Malamulowa adzayambiranso adapter yanu.
- Tsekani mawindo onse otseguka ndikuyambiranso Windows.
Ngati zalephera, funsani othandizira.
Kanema: timachotsa ma network osadziwika pa Windows 7
Chipata cholowera sichikupezeka mu Windows 7/8/10
Palinso mayankho angapo.
Kusintha mawonekedwe a adapter yaukonde
Chitani izi:
- Tsegulani zodziwika bwino za adapter yanu ya ma network (mu Windows chipangizo choyang'anira) ndikupita pa tabu ya "Power Management".
Pitani pa tabu ya "Power Management"
- Zimitsa magetsi ntchito.
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino."
- Ngati mukukonza ma adapter opanda zingwe, pitani ku "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Power" ndikulongosola momwe mungakwaniritsire.
Izi ndizofunikira kuti kulumikizana sikupita modalira
- Tsekani zenera ili podina "Chabwino," ndikuyambitsanso Windows.
Kusintha kwa njira yolowera pachipata
Njirayi ndi yoyenera ma routers a Wi-Fi, komanso ma waya ena ama waya (mwachitsanzo, ngati mukukhazikitsa kulumikizana kuofesi ya kampani yayikulu, chipatala kapena yunivesite) ndi ma rauta omwe amagwira ntchito mumalowedwe ophatikizika (mwachitsanzo, ngati malo opezera zinthu mu shopu, ofesi kapena kalabu yapaintaneti).
- Dziwani zambiri za adapter yanu yapaintaneti.
- Tsegulani katundu wa TCP / IP protocol (mtundu 4).
- Lowetsani ma adilesi apadera a IP. Chifukwa chake, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito rauta ndi adilesi ya 192.168.0.1, lembani monga chipata chachikulu.
Kutumizidwa kwa Auto IP kungathandize pokhazikitsa ma Network popanda zoikamo (oyendetsa mafoni)
- Mutha kulembanso ma adilesi a DNS omwe amadziwika ndi onse - 8.8.8.8 ndi 8.8.4.4 (maadiresi a Google). Amatha kufulumizitsa kulumikizana.
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino," ndikuyambitsanso Windows.
Kuwongolera ma adapter a network
Madalaivala opangidwa ndi Microsoft omwe ali ndi pulogalamu yotsatira ya Windows sikuyenera nthawi zonse.
- Tsegulani malo omwe mumawadziwa bwino adilesi ya Windows.
- Pitani pa tabu ya "Dalaivala" ndikuchotsa woyendetsa wamkulu yemwe adabwera ndi Windows.
Mutha kuchotsa kapena kuletsa chida ichi mu Windows.
- Tsitsani pa PC kapena gadget ina ndikusintha woyendetsa kuti ayike vutoli. Ikani ndi kuyendetsa fayilo yanu yoyika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya driver driver mu Windows Chipangizo Chosanja. Mukayikanso zida, ndibwino kuti mutenge madalaivala nthawi yomweyo kuchokera pamalo opanga chipangizo chanu.
Sinthani madalaivala - koperani ndi kukhazikitsa mtundu watsopano
- Mukamaliza, yambitsaninso Windows.
Ngati kusintha kuyendetsa dalaivala kokha kwayipitsa, bwereranso ku zenera lomwelo lagalimoto ndikugwiritsanso ntchito chosinthira makina anu.
Batani limagwira ngati dalaivala adasinthidwa kukhala mtundu watsopano
Kanema: kukonza chipata cholowera ndi kukhazikitsanso woyendetsa chipangizocho
Kuthetsa Kulakwitsa Kwachipata Kugwiritsira ntchito ziwerengero
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Lowani chikwatu chodziwika bwino cholumikizidwa ndi Windows 7 ndikupita ku "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Network and Sharing Center" - "Sinthani adapter".
- Dinani kumanja pa chithunzi cholumikizira. Sankhani "Mkhalidwe." Mutha kutsegulanso zambiri zokhudzana ndi kugwira ntchito pobwerera pazenera lalikulu la "Network Control Center" ndikudina pazina la network yopanda zingwe.
Izi zikuwonetsa zambiri zamagalimoto ndi nthawi, batani loyika zoikamo, etc.
- Dinani batani la "Wireless Network Properties" pazenera lomwe limatseguka.
Kulowetsa malo opanda zingwe
- Dinani tabu la "Chitetezo".
Lowetsani zosankha zapamwamba
- Dinani pa batani la "Advanced Security Settings".
Mitundu imathandizira kuthetsa vutoli polumikizana ndi chipata wamba
- Yatsani njira, kuti mutseke mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino," ndikuyambitsanso Windows.
Zolakwika 619
Vutoli likuti kutsekera kwa madoko a mapulogalamu a Windows.
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Kwezerani Windows.
- Kokani kulumikizana kwanu ndikulumikizanso.
- Imitsani ntchito ya Windows Firewall (kudzera mu ntchito mu Task Manager).
Dinani batani loyimitsa, lemekezani Autorun ndikudina "Chabwino"
- Pitani ku foda yolumikizira maukonde a Windows, sankhani kulumikizana kwanu, dinani kumanja kwake ndikusankha "Katundu" pazosankha, kenako tabu la "Security". Khazikitsani "Achinsinsi Ochotsa".
Letsani kulembera kuzungulira pa tabu yachitetezo cha katundu wolumikizidwa.
- Sinthani kapena khazikitsanso oyendetsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito maukonde anu.
Zolakwika 638
Vutoli limatanthawuza kuti kompyuta yakutali siyidayankhe munthawi yake pempho lanu.
Palibe yankho kuchokera ku PC yakutali
Zifukwa:
- kulumikizidwa kopanda pake (chingwe chowonongeka, zolumikizira);
- khadi yolumikizira silikugwira ntchito (khadiyo pawokha kapena yoyendetsa yokha yowonongeka);
- zolakwika pamakina ogwirizana;
- zotumphukira ndizolema (chosinthira ma waya kapena ma cellular, rauta, kusinthana, LAN-Hub kapena gulu la seva);
- Zolakwa za Windows zosintha
- ma virus mu kachitidwe;
- kukhazikitsa kolakwika kwa mapulogalamu;
- kufufuta kapena kusintha mafayilo amachitidwe ndi mitundu yawo yosadziwika (nthawi zambiri kutetezedwa kwa mafayilo ndi zikwatu za C: Windows chikwatu kudayambitsa).
Mungatani:
- fufuzani ngati rauta ikugwira ntchito (hub, switch, patch panels, etc.), ngati zikuyimira, zomwe zikuwonetsa pamtunda ndikugwira ntchito kwa LAN / WAN / Internet / "opanda zingwe";
Umu ndi momwe chiwonetsero cha chipangizocho chidagwiritsira ntchito
- kuyambitsanso kompyuta ndi zida zonse (zomwe zili) kuti mutsegulitse zosungirako zotsitsa za data yakumtsogolo (zotumphukira "freezes" pamene buffer iyi yadzaza);
- fufuzani ngati ma adilesi a pulogalamuyo ndi madoko pa rauta (kapena pa chipangizo china chapakatikati) chatsegulidwa, ngati Windows firewall ikuwayimitsa;
- fufuzani makonda a DHCP (ma adilesi omwe mumangopereka okha ku PC iliyonse kuchokera ku dziwe la rauta kapena rauta).
Zolakwika 651
Pali mayankho angapo pa vutoli.
Chipangizo cha Network chikuti cholakwika 651
Palibe modem kapena rauta
Malangizowa ndi awa.
- Lumikizaninso chingwe cha LAN.
- Onani ngati ma antivirus ndi zothandizira zina zaikidwapo zomwe zimaletsa ma adilesi, madoko, protocol ndi ntchito zapaintaneti. Chotsani mapulogalamu onsewa kwakanthawi.
- Sankhani chida chachiwiri (modular cellular, Wi-Fi network adapter), ngati chilipo.
- Kwezerani Windows.
- Sakani kapena sinthani choyendetsa makina azida a ma network (onani malangizo pamwambapa).
Ndi rauta
- Yambitsaninso rauta yomwe intaneti imachokera kwa omwe amapereka.
- Sinthani zoikika ndikanikiza batani la Reset kwa masekondi angapo, sinkhaninso rauta kuchokera pa msakatuli aliyense ndikusintha rauta molingana ndi malangizo omwe mwalandira kuchokera kwa omwe akuthandizirani.
Kulakwitsa 651 nthawi zambiri kumakhala kogwirizana ndi kuthamanga kwambiri. Ndipo iyo, ndi ntchito ya rauta yeniyeni, mumangofunika kukhazikitsa magawo a intaneti kudzera pa chingwe ndi Wi-Fi, yomwe imachitika pambuyo poti wagula rauta kapena pambuyo poti ikonzanso momwe ikukonzanso.
Kuyitseka kwa masekondi angapo, mukonzanso zosintha zanu zonse
Khadi lachiwiri la network kapena adapter
Onani malo omwe mumalumikizidwa nawo.
Pali intaneti pa chipangizochi
Adapter imodzi yokha ndiyomwe iyenera kugwira ntchito, yomwe mumapeza pa intaneti. Ena onse amafunika kuzimitsidwa. Pitani ku "Network and Sharing Center." Ngati muli ndi zingwe ziwiri kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka osiyanasiyana, sanikizani imodzi yawo.
Ngati muli ndi zingwe ziwiri kuchokera kwa omwe amapereka osiyanasiyana, sanikizani imodzi yawo.
Kusintha nokha
Nthawi zambiri, kulumikizana kwanu kumaleka. Mukadina kumanja ndikusankha "Lumikizani", mupeza kuti ziwerengero zimasinthana wina ndi mnzake, mwachitsanzo: "Chingwe cha netiweki sichimalumikizidwa" - "Kuzindikiritsa" - "Chosiyidwa". Nthawi yomweyo, cholakwika 651 chawonetsedwa.
Makina ophatikizira sakukhudzidwa
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Tsegulani woyang'anira wodziwa zenera la Windows pang'onopang'ono kuchokera pa "Start" - "Control Panel" - "Chipangizo Chosanja" ndikupeza adapter yanu mndandandandawo.
- Ngati yayikidwa ndi "muvi pansi", dinani kumanja kwake ndikusankha "Engani."
Sankhani "Engani"
- Lumikizaninso. Ngati izi sizikugwira ntchito, sankhani "Lemaza" ndikudina "Yambitsaninso".
- Ngati chipangizocho sichilumikizabe, dinani "Chotsani" ndikuchikonzanso. Tsatirani malangizowo mu Wizard Yatsopano ya Windows. Chochita chilichonse chingafune kuyambiranso kwa Windows.
Nthawi zina, kuwonjezera pa thandizo la wopereka thandizo, mudzathandizidwa:
- Kusungidwa kwawindo kwa Windows kuchokera pa kalendala yoyambira;
- kubwezeretsa Windows mu chifanizo pa kukhazikitsa media (Windows troubleshooter ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa);
- kukhazikitsanso kwathunthu kwa Windows.
Zolakwika 691
Zomwe zili zolakwika ndizosakhazikitsidwa zolakwika zolumikizira (seva yolakwika, zitsimikiziro zolakwika, ukadaulo wa PPPoE sugwira ntchito).
Amawoneka mu Windows XP / Vista / 7.
Uthengawu ukhoza kukhala wambiri.
Windows ikulangizanso kujambula milanduyi mu mbiri yake.
Cholakwika cholowera ndi chachinsinsi
Izi ndizomwe zimayambitsa vuto kwambiri 691. Ndikofunikira kukonza dzina lolakwika la achinsinsi ndi seva, seva, doko, ndi lamulo loyimba (ngati pali) pazolumikizira. Malangizowa ndi ofanana ndi Windows XP / Vista / 7.
- Ngati chilolezo sichitha, Windows idzakulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse dzinalo ndi mawu achinsinsi.
Izi zimachitika kulumikizana kumangosinthika.
- Kuti mupeze izi, tsegulani maulalo anu polumikizana ndikupita ku foda yolumikizira ma netiweki. Tsegulani zomwe mungathe kulumikizana nazo ndikuthandizira dzina ndi mawu achinsinsi.
Phatikizani dzina lolumikizana ndi pempho lachinsinsi
- Tsekani zenera ndikudina "Chabwino", kuyambitsanso Windows ndikugwirizananso.
Kupereka zoletsa ndi zofunikira
Onani ngati mitengo yolipiratu yopanda malire yatha.
Mungafunike "kumangiriza" chipangizocho ku akaunti yanu mu "Akaunti Yanga" patsamba la webusayiti kapena wothandizira mafoni - onani.
Zolakwika 720
Ikunena za kusowa kwa protocol yolamulira PPP.
Bwezeretsani zoikamo ndi kugubuduza Windows
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Yambitsani pulogalamu Yambitsaninso System kudzera pa lamulo la rstrui.exe mu bokosi la Run.
Lowetsani mawu akuti "rstrui.exe" ndikudina "Chabwino"
- Dinani "Kenako."
Tsatirani Wizard wa Kubwezeretsa Windows.
- Sankhani tsiku lochira Windows.
Sankhani tsiku lobwezeretsa ndi kufotokoza komwe mukufuna
- Tsimikizani chizindikiro chosinthira.
Dinani batani lakonzeka kuyamba njirayi.
Mukukonzanso boma lake lakale, kachitidweko kamayambiranso.
Bwezeretsani kudzera pamzere wamalamulo
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Tsegulani ntchito yodziwika ya Command Line ndi ufulu wa woyang'anira ndikulowetsa "netsh winsock reset".
Kupha "netsh winsock reset" pamzere woloza
- Mukapereka lamulo, mutseketse pulogalamuyo ndikuyambiranso Windows.
Kugwiritsa ntchito registry ndikukhazikitsa gawo latsopano
Chitani zotsatirazi.
- Tsegulani mkonzi wama regista ndi lamulo la regedit mu bokosi la Run.
- Tsatirani njira ya HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE System CurrentControlSet Services ndi foda ya "Services", chotsani zikwatu ziwiri: "Winsock" ndi "Winsock2".
- Kwezerani Windows. Mafoda awa alembedwa.
- Mu foda yolumikizira netiweki, tsegulani katundu wa "Local Area Connection" ndikupita kukayika "Internet Protocol (TCP / IP)".
Konzani TCP / IP
- Sankhani khwekhwe la protocol ndikudina Onjezani.
Dinani Onjezani
- Sankhani protocol "Yodalirika Multicast".
Dinani kukhazikitsa ichi kuchokera ku disk
- Fotokozerani mndandanda wa makina "C: Windows inf nettcpip.inf".
Lembani adilesiyi ndikudina "Chabwino"
- Sankhani Internet Protocol (TCP / IP).
Dinani "Chabwino" kuti mumalize kuyika.
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino", kuyambitsanso Windows.
Mafayilo apa intaneti osatsitsa
Zachitika kuti mwangosankha bwino mawebusayiti, ndipo kutsitsa kwatha. Pali zifukwa zambiri.
- Kufikira fayilo yomwe yapemphedwa imatsekedwa popempha lamulo. Gwiritsani ntchito maina osadziwa, ukadaulo wa VPN, maukonde a Tor ndi njira zina kuti mulambule ulendowo, womwe owerenga ambiri amawona kuti ndiosayenera. Osagwiritsira ntchito tsambalo lomwe lidatsekeredwa kuti mufikire masamba owopsa, kuti musunge chidziwitso chotsutsana ndi boma komanso anthu amayiko osiyanasiyana, kufalitsa zolaula, etc.
Kutseka mwayi wopezeka patsamba lanu lomwe mumakonda kungawoneke nthawi iliyonse.
- Mwini webusaitiyi wasuntha, kusinthaku kapena kuchotsa fayilo popempha mwini copyright kapena pawokha.
Poterepa, muyenera kuyang'ana kanema yemweyo patsamba lina.
- Kuchepetsa mwadzidzidzi. Zolumikizira zosatha zokhudzana ndi kuphatikizika kwa ma netiweki. Mwachitsanzo, MegaFon idasinthiratu izi mpaka kuchuluka kwa ma network a 3G ku Russia, kukhazikitsa mu 2006-2007. nthawi ya gawo ndi mphindi 20-46, omwe olembetsa nthawi zambiri amadandaula, ndikupeza kuchuluka kwa magalimoto ku 100 Kb mkati mwa gawo lililonse. Ena a iwo, kuyesera kutsitsa china "cholemetsa" kudzera mu GPRS / EDGE yocheperako ndipo popanda manejala wotsitsa yemwe ayambiranso pamiyala, adatha ndi ndalama zoyenera kuchokera ku akaunti. Pambuyo pake, ndi kuchuluka kwa ma network a 3G ndikuyambitsa 4G, vutoli lidathetsedwa ndikuyiwalika. Tsopano, malo otsetsereka nthawi zonse asinthidwa "kuwoneka" mwanzeru "- kukakamiza kuthamanga ngati gawo la magalimoto othamanga kwambiri panthawi yayitali kwambiri ndi" kudula "kwa liwiro la 64-128 kbit / s pambuyo polemba kwakukulu.
Beeline ya omwe adalembetsa ku Magadan adula liwiro kupita ku 16 kbps
- Zolemba zomwe sizinasinthidwe kuchokera ku akaunti: kulumikiza ntchito zosangalatsa popanda chidziwitso cha wolembetsa, kulumikiza zina zowonjezera pakusintha mtengo, malipiro oyendetsera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kuchokera pazinthu zachitatu (gawo la zolemba zowonjezera zomwe sizingathe malire a "achibadwidwe" opanda malire pamitengo yayikulu). Zoyimira wolembetsazo zidakhala zopanda pake, ndipo mwayi wopeza maukondewo udayimitsidwa.
Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo akuti adatumizira zopempha ku manambala omwe sanapemphe
- Kuzimitsa mwadzidzidzi kwa zotumphukira: munayesa kutsitsa, ndipo nthawi imeneyo rauta kapena kusinthaku zidakonzanso kapena kutuluka chokha. Zipangizo zamakono zambiri, makamaka zomwe zimakhala ndi batri, zimatha kuzimitsidwa chifukwa chotulutsa ndi / kapena kutentha kwambiri, ndikutentha kapena mpweya wabwino. Sikuti pachabe, makina omwe amaika ma air zowonjezera mu zida zawo za BS: popanda iwowo, zida zamagetsi zamagetsi za 2G / 3G sizitentha kwambiri kuposa purosesa kapena hard disk ya kompyuta, kusanduliza malo omwe adakhazikitsidwa m'chilimwe kukhala uvuni ya 40 degree. Pa ma network a 4G, pali makabati omwe ali ndi zida zoyikidwa mwachindunji pamatanda amsewu pamtunda wa mamita 3-5, kotero ma netiweki ma cell masiku ano ndi odalirika kwambiri ndipo samalola maola kusokonezedwa pantchito ya "nsanja" zawo.
- Ma virus omwe adalowa mu Windows system, omwe adasokoneza, ochulukitsa dongosolo (mwachitsanzo, Explorer.exe, services.exe, akuwoneka patsamba la processes la Windows task manager) ndikupanga "zochulukirapo" zamagetsi pamakina anu pa intaneti (mwachitsanzo, Modemu Yota 4G yokhala ndi 20 Mbps yomwe yalengezedwa ndi 99% "yotopetsa", yomwe imatha kuwoneka pa "Network" tabu), nthawi zambiri sapereka chilichonse kuti ayitsitse konse. Mazana a megabytes pamphindi ali ovulala manambala ndi ma graph mwachangu kwambiri, kulumikizika kumawoneka ngati kukugwira ntchito, koma simungathe kutsitsa fayilo kapena ngakhale kutsegula tsamba patsamba. Nthawi zambiri ma virus amawononga makonzedwe asakatuli ndi kulumikizidwa kwa maukonde a Windows. Chilichonse ndichotheka pano: kuchokera pamaulalo osavomerezeka, kusiya magalimoto obwera "achisanu" (kulumikizidwa ndikocheperako kapena kulibe) ndikuyitanitsa ku Honduras (m'masiku akale, wolembetsayo adayenera kulipira rubles 200,000 kuti agwirizane).
- Mwadzidzidzi, kulipira ngongole zopanda malire kapena kuthamanga kwambiri kunatha (munaiwala mukalipira Intaneti yanu).
Kanema: kukonza mafayilo mu Windows 7 registry mkonzi
Phokoso silikugwira ntchito pa intaneti
Pali zifukwa zambiri, yankho likhoza kupezeka pafupifupi aliyense.
- Oyankhula sanaphatikizidwe, chingwe kuchokera pazotulutsa mawu a PC kapena laputopu kupita kwa olankhula sizalumikizidwa.
- Yopukutidwa pa Windows. Pakona yakumanja kwa chophimba, pafupi ndi wotchiyo, pali chithunzi. Onani kuti mtunda wake uli pati.
- Chongani ngati phokoso likugwira ntchito mu pulogalamu yanu, mwachitsanzo, makonda a Skype.
- Kuyambitsanso Windows - woyendetsa phokoso akhoza kuwonongeka kwakanthawi.
- Sinthani gawo la Adobe Flash Player.
- Sinthani madalaivala a kakhadi kamawu. Pitani pazenera lomwe mumaliwona kale woyang'anira chipangizocho, sankhani gulu la "Nyimbo ndi Zida Zamawu", dinani nawo ndikusankha "Sinthani Madalaivala". Tsatirani malangizo mu wizard ya Windows.
Yambitsani njira yosinthira, kutsatira malangizo a wizard
- Onani mapulagini ndi zowonjezera za asakatuli (mwachitsanzo, Google Chrome) zopanda mawu Alembetse mmodzimmodzi, nthawi yomweyo yambani kuwulutsa ma wayilesi ena pa intaneti ndikuyang'ana nyimboyo mutamaliza kukanikiza pulogalamu yotsatira pa batani lapailesi.
- Chifukwa china chingakhale ma virus omwe amaphwanya njira yoyendetsera wa PC kapena chipsetti cha laputopu, kuwononga mafayilo oyendetsa mawu, kuwayika mwanjira zawo zolakwika, chifukwa chomaliza sichingasiyanitsidwe kapenanso kuzimitsidwa. Potere, kukonza mavuto pogwiritsa ntchito makanema osakira ndikukhazikitsanso oyendetsa, kuphatikiza ma driver a network ndi a sound, zithandiza.
Kanema: Palibe mawu pa intaneti pa Windows 7
Dziwani PPPoE
PPPoE ndi protocol point-to-point yomwe imagwirizanitsa makompyuta (ma seva) kudzera pa chingwe cha Ethernet chothamanga mpaka 100 Mbps, ndichifukwa chake imatchedwa kuthamanga. PPPoE diagnostics amafunika kuti athetsere zovuta kapena kuthetseratu mavuto akukhazikitsa maukonde. Mwachitsanzo, tengani rauta la ZyXEL Keenetic 2.
PPPoE yokha ndi imodzi mwamapulogalamu oyendetsera, pamodzi ndi PP2P ndi L2TP. Ndipo diagnostics a PPPoE ndi kukhazikitsa mwatsatanetsatane kwa zochitika zofunika kuthetsa mavuto akulumikiza.
- Kuti muyambe kuzindikira, mu mawonekedwe a intaneti a ZyXEL rauta, perekani lamulo "System" - "Diagnostics" - "Start Debugging".
Dinani batani loyambitsa vuto
- Kubwezera vuto kuthamanga kumasonyezedwa ndi chizindikiro chapadera.
Kubwezera vuto kuthamanga kumasonyezedwa ndi chizindikiro chapadera
- Kuti muchepetse kusasamala, bweretsani ku submenu yofufuza kale ndikudina "End Debugging".
Dinani batani lomaliza kukonza
- Debugging ikamalizidwa, fayilo yodziyesa nokha ikasungidwa pa PC, yomwe ingathandize akatswiri a ZyXEL kuthana ndi vuto la kulumikizana kudutsa rauta.
Itha kusamutsidwa ku thandizo laukadaulo.
Zolakwika za PPPoE
Kuti muzindikire bwino kulumikizidwa kwa PPPoE, ndikofunikira kudziwa za zolakwitsa zomwe zingakhale chopunthwitsa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito Windows 7. Zolakwika zina zomwe adakambirana pamwambapa, koma zoona zake zilipo zina zambiri.
Zolakwika 629
Chinsinsi cha cholakwika: kulumikizidwa kudasokonezedwa ndi kompyuta yakutali. Izi zimachitika pomwe gawo la PPPoE lili kale kale, koma mumayambitsa linanso. Maulumikizano apawiri a PPPoE sagwira ntchito. Malizitsani kulumikizana kwapakale kenako ndikupanga watsopano.
Zolakwika 676/680
Malangizowa ndi ofanana ndi Windows XP / Vista / 7. Chitani izi:
- Pitani ku "Start" - "Control Panel" - "System" - "Hardware" - "Chipangizo Chosungira".
- Sankhani adapter yanu pamndandanda wazida.
Dinani pa + kuti mutsegule gulu lazida (mwachitsanzo ma adapaneti)
- Dinani kumanja kwake ndikusankha "Yambitsani / Lemitsani". Pozimitsa ndikusinthira adapter network yanu, mukukhala ngati mukuyiyambitsa.
- Ngati woyendetsa adayikidwa molakwika, chotsani chipangizocho popereka lamulo la "Chotsani", ndikusintha driver wake ndi lamulo la "Kusintha Madalaivala".
- Zimachitika kuti khadi yolumikizana ndi olumala ku BIOS / EFI. Malinga ndi zolemba zomwe zidalembedwa pa PC pa kompyuta kapena pa laputopu, onetsetsani kuti ma network khadi mu BIOS / UEFI.
Zolakwika 678
Vutoli lidachitika m'mitundu yakale ya Windows. Kwa mtundu 7, ndizofanana ndi cholakwika 651 (onani malangizo pamwambapa).
Zolakwika 734
Chinsinsi cha cholakwikacho: Pulogalamu yolamulira ya PPP yayimitsidwa. Chitani izi:
- Tsegulani zenera lanu lolumikizana lolumikizana, pitani ku "Security" tabu ndikusankha mtundu wotsimikizira "Chinsinsi Chotetezeka".
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino", kuyambitsanso Windows ndikugwirizananso.
Mwambiri, vutoli lithe.
Zolakwika 735
Chinsinsi cha cholakwika: adilesi yomwe idapemphedwa idakanidwa ndi seva. Zokonda pa PPPoE zolakwika. Malangizowo ndioyeneranso Windows Vista / 7. Chitani izi:
- Tsegulani foda yolumikizira maukonde mu "Network and Sharing Center." Malangizo awa ndi ofanana ndi makonda a Windows XP.
Kulowetsa Zolumikizira za PPPoE
- Pitani ku malo othandizira kulumikizana ndikupita ku "Network" tabu.
- Dinani pa "Internet Protocol (TCP / IP)" ndi batani la mbewa ndikusankha "Katundu".
- Gawani ma adilesi a IP omwe maukonde anu amalumikizidwa.
- Tsekani mawindo onse ndikudina "Chabwino", kuyambitsanso Windows ndikugwirizananso.
Zolakwika 769
Chomwe chili cholakwika: sikungatheke kugawana komwe mwakhala mukupita.
Kukhazikitsa kumangobwereza zomwe mungachite kuti musinthe cholakwika 676. Onani kupezeka kwa khadi lanu lama network mu njira zonse pamwambapa, kugwira ntchito kwa driver wake.
Kanema: Kupewa Kulakwitsa Kokulumikizana ndi PPPoE
Momwe Mungapewere Mavuto pa intaneti mu Windows 7
Malangizo General ndi awa:
- Osagwiritsa ntchito zida zamtaneti zomwe ndi zakale kwambiri. Ndikofunika pa mwayi woyamba kusinthira ku ukadaulo watsopano wamaneti omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mwachitsanzo, kulumikizana kwa 4G kukaonekera m'dera lanu kuchokera kwa aliyense waogulitsa omwe akuwonjezera malo othandizira, sinthani ku 4G. Ngati palibe chida chatsopano, pezani chimodzi mwachangu.
- ngati kuli kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito driver driver wa zida zapa network;
- yesani kusinthasintha Windows, kukhazikitsa zosintha zosafunikira;
- gwiritsani ntchito antivayirasi kapena mbali zonse za Windows Defender; komanso sungani Windows firewall pamalo okonzeka;
- ngati kuli kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito kulumikizana kwachiwiri kwa operekera kapena othandizira monga zosunga zobwezeretsera;
- mwachangu funsani ndi wothandizirayo pazomwe zimayambitsa zovuta ndi intaneti;
- ikani zida zanu zamagetsi pamalo otetezeka komanso opanda mpweya wabwino kuti asadzime chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri;
- Sungani ma disks oyika ndi / kapena kungoyendetsa mawayileti kuti azitha kugubuduza kapena kuyikanso Windows kuti mukonze poyambira mavuto. Pambuyo pokonzanso, sinthani kulumikizano kwanu, fufuzani (ngati kuli koyenera kukhazikitsa) oyendetsa anu zida zamaneti;
- zingwe (ngati zikugwiritsidwa ntchito) ziyenera kuikidwa m'malo otetezeka a nyumba yanu kapena nyumba (mwachitsanzo, mumapulogalamu ojambulira, m'mabokosi, pansi pa denga, pazenera la khoma, ndi zina) ndikukhala ndi zigawo, zotengera zofunika kuzimitsa mosavuta mukamasuntha, kusuntha PC ndi / kapena kufalikira, kotero kuti iwo sangawonongeke poyenda mosasamala;
- gwiritsani ntchito ma router otchuka, ma modem, ma terminal ndi / kapena opanda zingwe kuchokera kumakampani odziwika omwe adadzikhazikitsa okha (Nokia, Motorola, Asus, Apple, Microsoft, ZyXEL, ndi zina) ngati othandizira odalirika. Osagwiritsa ntchito zida kuchokera kwa opanga omwe adawoneka pafupifupi dzulo, komanso chidziwitso cha Chitchainizi (chidzakugwirani miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena chaka), chomwe chitha kulephera mukangogula. Ngakhale wopanga ndi Wachichaina, kuthamangitsa zotsika mtengo kwambiri, mupeza kachipangizo kogwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso kotsika mtengo.
Zolakwika zilizonse ndi intaneti mu Windows, mungathe kuzithetsa mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsimikiziridwa. Ndipo kupewa mavuto obwera ndi intaneti mtsogolomo, malangizo apadera omwe afotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi athandiza.