Kutaya kwa kukumbukira (kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzithunzi chokhala ndi chidziwitso cholakwika) ndi komwe kumakhala kofunikira kwambiri pakaonekera kaimidwe ka buluu (BSoD) kuzindikira zomwe zimayambitsa zolakwitsa ndikuwongolera. Fumbi la kukumbukira limasungidwa ku fayilo C: Windows MEMORY.DMP, ndi zinyalala zazing'ono (chikumbutso chaching'ono) kupita ku chikwatu C: Windows Minidump (Zambiri pa izi mtsogolomo).
Kupanga zokha ndikusungira makumbukidwe sikumangophatikizidwa mu Windows 10, komanso malangizo okonza zolakwika za BSOD, nthawi ndi nthawi ndimayenera kufotokozera njira zololeza kusungidwa kwa makina aumboni m'dongosolo lakuwoneranso mu BlueScreenView ndi ma analogi ake - ndichifukwa chake chinali Adasankha kulemba kalozera wowongolera momwe angapangire kudzipanga kwa chikumbutso pang'onopang'ono pazolakwa za machitidwe kuti atchulidwenso mtsogolo.
Konzani zotayirira kukumbukira zolakwika za Windows 10
Pofuna kuti ziziwoneka zokha kupulumutsa makina olakwika a dongosolo, ndikokwanira kutsatira njira zosavuta izi.
- Pitani pagawo lolamulira (pamenepa, mu Windows 10 mutha kuyamba kulemba "Control Panel" posaka pazenera), ngati "Gawo" lathandizidwa "gulu" lolamulira, sankhani "Icons" ndikutsegula "System".
- Pazosanja kumanzere, sankhani "Zowonjezera pamachitidwe."
- Pa tabu Yotsogola, mu gawo la Boot ndi Kubwezeretsa, dinani batani la Zosankha.
- Magawo opanga ndi kupulumutsa makumbukidwe akupezeka mu gawo la "System Kulephera". Pokhapokha, zosankha zimaphatikizapo kulembera chipika cha pulogalamuyo, kuyambiranso, ndikusintha makina omwe alipo, ndikupanga "Auto-memory ridump" yosungidwa mu % SystemRoot% MEMORY.DMP (i. fayilo ya MEMORY.DMP mkati mwa chikwatu cha Windows system). Mutha kuonanso zosankha zololeza zokha makumbukidwe ogwiritsa ntchito mwaumbanda pazenera pansipa.
Njira "Yotayira kukumbukira makina" imasunga chidule cha kukumbukira kwa Windows 10 ndi chidziwitso chofunikira chobwezeretsa, komanso kukumbukira kwa zida, oyendetsa, ndi mapulogalamu omwe akuyenda pamlingo wa kernel. Komanso, posankha mtundu wa kukumbukira malo, mu chikwatu C: Windows Minidump Zosungidwa zazing'ono zakumbukira zimasungidwa. Mwambiri, gawo ili ndilabwino.
Kuphatikiza pa "Kutayira makumbukidwe kokha", palinso zosankha zina mwazigawo zosungira chidziwitso cholakwika:
- Kutulutsa kwathunthu - kuli ndi chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha Windows RAM. Ine.e. kukumbukira kutaya kwa mafayilo MEMORY.DMP ikhale yofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa RAM (ntchito) panthawi yomwe cholakwika chachitika. Wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri nthawi zambiri safunikira.
- Kutaya kwa kukumbukira kwa Kernel - kumakhala ndi zofanana ndi "Dongosolo la kukumbukira makompyuta", ndiwakuti ndi njira imodzi, kupatula momwe Windows imakhazikitsira kukula kwa fayilo yoyang'ana ngati imodzi mwa iyo yasankhidwa. Mwambiri, njira "Yopangidwira" ndiyoyenera (mwina kwa omwe akufuna, mu Chingerezi - apa.)
- Kutaya kukumbukira kwakang'ono - pangani zinyalala zazing'ono zokha mkati C: Windows Minidump. Chisankhochi chikasankhidwa, mafayilo a 256 KB amasungidwa, okhala ndi zidziwitso zoyambira penti ya buluu laimfa, mndandanda wazoyendetsa, zomwe zimayendetsedwa. Nthawi zambiri, posagwiritsa ntchito phindu (mwachitsanzo, monga malangizo omwe ali patsamba lino pokonza zolakwika za BSoD mu Windows 10), malo otayika amakumbukira. Mwachitsanzo, posanthula chomwe chimayambitsa chiwonetsero cha kufa kwa buluu, BlueScreenView imagwiritsa ntchito mafayilo osaya. Komabe, nthawi zina, ntchito ya kukumbukira (yokha basi) ingafunike - nthawi zambiri mapulogalamu othandizira pakachitika vuto linalake (mwina chifukwa cha pulogalamuyi) atha kuifunsa.
Zowonjezera
Ngati mungafunike kuchotsa chinthu chokumbukira, mutha kuchita pamanja pochotsa fayilo ya MEMORY.DMP mu chikwatu cha Windows system ndi mafayilo omwe ali mu chikwatu cha Minidump. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito Windows Disk Cleanup utility (kanikizani Win + R, lembani cleanmgr ndikudina Lowani). Mu "Disk Cleanup", dinani batani la "Dele System Files", ndikusankha fayilo yotayika kukumbukira zolakwika za mndandanda mndandanda kuti muzichotse (pakapanda zinthu zotere, zitha kuganiziridwa kuti mapangidwe okumbukira sanapangidwebe).
Pomaliza, chifukwa chake, kupanga mapangidwe okumbukira kumatha kuzimitsidwa (kapena kuzimitsa mutazimitsa): nthawi zambiri cholinga chake ndi mapulogalamu oyeretsa makompyuta ndikuwongolera dongosololi, komanso pulogalamu yothandizira makina a SSD, omwe angathenso kulepheretsa chilengedwe chawo.
