Bukuli likutsimikizira zoyenera kuchita mukakhazikitsa Windows mukadziwa kuti sizingatheke kuyika Windows pakatikati ka disk, ndipo mwatsatanetsatane - "Windows siyingayikidwe pa disk iyi. Mwina mapulogalamu a pakompyutawa sathandizira kuwola kuchokera ku disk iyi. Onetsetsani kuti wowongolera pagalimoto iyi akuphatikizidwa pazosankha za BIOS za pakompyuta. " Zolakwika zofananazo ndi njira zowakonzera: Kukhazikitsa pa drive sikungatheke, kuyendetsa kosankhidwa kumakhala ndi GPT partition, Kukhazikitsa pa drive iyi sikutheka, kuyendetsa kosankhidwa kumakhala ndi tebulo la magawo a MBR, Sitinathe kupanga yatsopano kapena kupeza gawo lomwe lidalipo poyika Windows 10.
Ngati, mutasankha gawo ili ndikudina Lotsatira mu pulogalamu yokhazikitsa, muwona cholakwika kukudziwitsani kuti sitinathe kupanga chatsopano kapena kupeza gawo lomwe likupezeka ndikufunsanso kuti muwone zowonjezera mumafayilo a log a pulogalamuyo. Pansipa tidzafotokozedwa njira zomwe zingakonzekere cholakwika chotere (chomwe chitha kupezeka m'makina oikapo Windows 10 - Windows 7).
Monga pafupipafupi pamakompyuta a ogwiritsa ntchito ndi ma laputopu pali magawo osiyanasiyana ogawa ma disks (GPT ndi MBR), mitundu ya opareshoni ya HDD (AHCI ndi IDE) ndi mitundu ya boot (EFI ndi Cholozera), zolakwika pakukhazikitsa Windows 10 zimakhala pafupipafupi 8 kapena Windows 7 yoyambitsidwa ndi makonda awa. Mlandu womwe wafotokozedwawu ndi umodzi mwazolakwitsa izi.
Chidziwitso: ngati uthenga wonena kuti kuyika pa disk sikungatheke kumayendera limodzi ndi zolakwika 0x80300002 kapena mawu akuti "Diski iyi itha kulephera posachedwa" - izi zitha kuchitika chifukwa cha kulumikizidwa kwa disk kapena zingwe za SATA, komanso kuwonongeka kwa drive kapena zingwe. Mlanduwu sukuganiziridwa pazomwe zilipo.
Kuwongolera cholakwa "Kukhazikitsa pa drive iyi sikutheka" kugwiritsa ntchito zoikika za BIOS (UEFI)
Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limachitika mukakhazikitsa Windows 7 pamakompyuta akale omwe ali ndi BIOS ndi Legacy boot, muzochitika pomwe BIOS ikuphatikiza mawonekedwe a AHCI (kapena RAID, ma SCSI onse mu magawo a chipangizo cha SATA (i.e., hard disk) )
Yankho pankhaniyi ndikupita kukasinthidwa ndi BIOS ndikusintha pa hard drive ku IDE. Monga lamulo, izi zimachitika kwinakwake mu Integrated Peripherals - SATA Mode gawo la zoikamo za BIOS (zitsanzo zochepa pazithunzi).
Koma ngakhale mulibe kompyuta yakale kapena laputopu, njirayi imagwiranso ntchito. Mukakhazikitsa Windows 10 kapena 8, ndiye kuti m'malo motembenuzira mawonekedwe a IDE, ndikupangira:
- Yambitsani boot ya EFI ku UEFI (ngati ichirikizidwa).
- Boot from the drive drive (kung'anima pagalimoto) ndikuyesa kuyika.
Zowona, mu mtundu uwu mutha kukumana ndi zolakwika zamtundu wina, m'mawu momwe adzanenedwe kuti gome la MBR magawo ali pa disk yosankhidwa (malangizo okonzanso akunenedwa koyambirira kwa nkhaniyi).
Sindikumvetsa bwino chifukwa chake izi zimachitika (pambuyo pake, madalaivala a AHCI amaphatikizidwa ndi Windows 7 ndi zithunzi zapamwamba). Kuphatikiza apo, ndinatha kubweretsanso cholakwika chokhazikitsa Windows 10 (zowonetserako zikungoyambira pamenepo) - ndikungosintha wolamulira wa disk kuchokera ku IDE kupita ku SCSI pamakina a "m'badwo woyamba" Hyper-V virtual (ndiye kuti kuchokera ku BIOS).
Sindinayang'ane ngati cholakwika chomwe chikuwonetsedwa chidzawoneka pomwe EFI-loza ndi kuyika pa disk yogwira mumayendedwe a IDE, koma ndikuganiza kuti ndi momwe ziliri (mwanjira iyi, tikuyesera kuthandizira AHCI pa disATA za SATA ku UEFI).
Komanso, potengera zomwe tafotokozazi, zinthu zitha kukhala zothandiza: Momwe mungathandizire mtundu wa AHCI mutatha kukhazikitsa Windows 10 (ya OS yapita zonse zili zofanana).
Gulu lachitatu AHCI, SCSI, RAID oyendetsa ma disk driver
Nthawi zina, vutoli limayamba chifukwa cha zida zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Njira yodziwika kwambiri ndi kupezeka kwa ukadaulo wa ma SSD pa laputopu, masanjidwe angapo a disk, makina a RAID ndi makadi a SCSI.
Mutuwu wakutchulidwa m'nkhani yanga Windows samawona kuyendetsa molimbika pakayikidwe, ndipo chofunikira ndichakuti, ngati muli ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti mawonekedwe a Hardware ndi omwe amayambitsa zolakwika "Kukhazikitsa Windows sikuwongolera kuyendetsa sizingatheke," choyamba pitani ku tsamba lovomerezeka laopanga laputopu kapena pa bolodi, ndipo muwone ngati pali madalaivala (omwe amaperekedwa monga chosungira, osati okhazikitsa) pazida za SATA.
Ngati pali, timatsitsa, kumasula mafayilo kupita ku USB flash drive (mafayilo a driver ndi ma sys amapezeka nthawi zambiri), ndipo pazenera posankha gawo loloyika Windows, dinani "Tsitsani woyendetsa" ndikuwonetsa njira ya fayilo yoyendetsa. Ndipo ndikatha kuyikhazikitsa, zimakhala zotheka kukhazikitsa dongosolo pa chosungira cholimba.
Ngati mayankho omwe sakugwirizana sangathandize, lembani ndemanga, tidzayesa kulingalira (tangotchulani za laputopu kapena bolodi la amayi, komanso ndi OS yomwe mukukhazikitsa kuchokera).
