Zolakwika ziwiri pazenera lakuda pomwe Windows 10 siyikuyambira "Kulephera kwa Boot. Kuyambitsanso ndi Kusankha Choyenerera Chida cha Boot kapena Insert Boot Media mu chipangizo chosankhidwa cha Boot" ndi "Sisitimu yoyendetsera sinapezeke. Yesetsani kuthana ndi ma driver omwe samapereka ' t imakhala ndi chida chogwiritsa ntchito. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del kuyambiranso "monga lamulo, khalani ndi zifukwa zomwezo, komanso njira zakukonzanso, zomwe zidzafotokozeredwa mu malangizowo.
Mu Windows 10, cholakwika chimodzi kapena china chitha kuonekera (mwachitsanzo, ngati mumachotsa fayilo ya bootmgr pamakina omwe ali ndi Legacy boot, Pulogalamu yothandizira siyinapezeke, ndipo mukachotsa gawo lonse ndi bootloader, cholakwika cha Boot, sankhani chida choyenerera cha boot ) Ikhozanso kubwera pothandiza: Windows 10 siyamba - zonse zomwe zingayambitse mayankho ndi mayankho.
Musanayambe kukonza zolakwika m'njira zomwe zafotokozedwera, yesani kuchita zomwe zalembedwa pamawu olakwika, kenako kuyambitsanso kompyuta (Press Ctrl + Alt + Del), yomwe ndi:
- Sinthani ma drive onse omwe alibe makina ogwira ntchito kuchokera pakompyuta. Izi zikutanthawuza kumagalimoto onse owonera, ma memory memory, ma CD. Mutha kuwonjezera ma module a 3G ndi mafoni olumikizidwa ndi USB apa, amathanso kukhudza kukhazikitsa kwa dongosolo.
- Onetsetsani kuti kutsitsa kumachokera pa hard drive yoyamba kapena kuchokera pa fayilo ya Windows Boot Manager ya kachitidwe ka UEFI. Kuti muchite izi, pitani mu BIOS ndipo mu gawo la boot (Boot) yang'anani dongosolo la zida za boot. Kukhala kosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito Menyu ya Boot ndipo ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito, Windows 10 imayamba mwachizolowezi, pitani mu BIOS ndikusintha makonzedwe moyenerera.
Ngati njira zosavuta zotere sizinathandize, ndiye kuti zifukwa zomwe zidapangitsa kulephera kwa Boot ndi Kachitidwe kogwiritsa ntchito sizinapezeke zolakwika kwambiri kuposa chipangizo cholakwika cha boot, tiyesanso zosankha zovuta kwambiri kuti tikonze zolakwazo.
Windows 10 bootloader kukonza
Monga tanenera kale pamwambapa, ndikosavuta kupanga zolakwika zomwe zafotokozedwazo kuti muwoneke ngati mwawononga zinthu zomwe zikusungidwa "zosungidwa ndi dongosolo" kapena "EFI" ndi bootloader ya Windows 10. Mu vivo, izi zimachitikanso nthawi zambiri. Chifukwa chake, chinthu choyamba kuyesa ngati Windows 10 imati "Kulephera kwa Boot. Sankhani chida choyenera cha Boot kapena Ikani Boot Media mu chipangizo chosankhidwa cha Boot" kapena "Yesani kulumikiza zoyendetsa zilizonse zomwe mulibe opareshoni. Press Ctrl + Alt + Del to restart "- kubwezeretsa bootloader ya opareshoni.
Kuchita izi ndikosavuta, chokhacho chomwe mukufuna ndi disk disk kapena bootable USB flash drive (disk) yokhala ndi Windows 10 mumalo omwewo omwe amaikidwa pakompyuta yanu. Nthawi yomweyo, mutha kupanga diski yotere kapena kung'anima pa kompyuta pa kompyuta ina iliyonse, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malangizo: Windows 10 bootable USB flash drive, Windows 10 disk disk.
Zomwe muyenera kuchita pambuyo pa izi:
- Yambitsani kompyuta kuchokera pa disk kapena kungoyendetsa pagalimoto.
- Ngati uwu ndi chithunzi cha Windows 10, ndiye kupita kumalo obwezeretsa - pazenera mutasankha chilankhulo kumanzere kumanzere, sankhani "Kubwezeretsa System". Werengani zambiri: Diski yochotsa Windows 10.
- Sankhani "Zovuta" - "Zowongolera Zapamwamba" - "Kubwezeretsa ku boot." Komanso sankhani chandamale ogwiritsa - Windows 10.
Zida zobwezeretsa zimayesera zokha kupeza zovuta ndi bootloader ndikuzikonza. Pakufufuza kwanga, kukonza kwa Windows 10 kumangogwira ntchito bwino komanso nthawi zambiri (kuphatikiza mawonekedwe osungirako a boot) sikufunikira.
Ngati izi sizikugwira ntchito, ndipo mutayambiranso kuyambiranso, mudzakumananso ndi zolakwika zomwezo pazithunzi zakuda (pomwe mukutsimikiza kuti kutsitsa ndikuchokera ku chipangizo cholondola), yesani kubwezeretsa bootloader pamanja: Kubwezeretsani Windows 10 bootloader.
Pakhoza kukhalanso kusintha kwa zovuta ndi bootloader mutatha kusiya chimodzi mwa zovuta pa kompyuta - muzochitika pomwe bootloader inali pa drive iyi ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito enawo. Pankhaniyi, yankho lotheka:
- Pa "chiyambi" cha disk disk (ndiye kuti dongosolo lisanayike), sankhani gawo laling'ono: FAT32 kwa UEFI boot kapena NTFS ya Legacy boot. Mutha kuchita izi, mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi cha boot boot cha MiniTool Bootable Partition Manager.
- Kuti mubwezeretse bootloader mu gawo lino pogwiritsa ntchito bcdboot.exe (malangizo opangidwira pamanja bootloader anapatsidwa zapamwamba pang'ono).
Windows 10 boot idalephera chifukwa cha zovuta pa drive kapena SSD
Ngati palibe njira zobwezeretsera chithandizo cha bootloader kukonza kulephera kwa Boot ndipo Kachitidwe kogwiritsa ntchito sikunapeze zolakwika mu Windows 10, mutha kuganiza mavuto ndi hard drive (kuphatikiza ma hardware) kapena magawo atayika.
Ngati pali chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti chimodzi mwazotsatirazi zachitika (zifukwa zoterezi zimaphatikizapo kuthimitsidwa kwamphamvu, mawu osamveka a HDD, kuyendetsa molimbika kumawonekera ndikusowa), mutha kuyesa izi:
- Lumikizaninso hard drive kapena SSD: sinthani SATA ndi zingwe zamagetsi kuchokera pa bolodi la mama, drive, rekani. Mutha kuyesanso zolumikizira zina.
- Lowani m'malo obwezeretsa pogwiritsa ntchito chingwe cholamula kuti muwonere zolakwika pa zolakwika.
- Yesani kubwezeretsanso Windows 10 kuchokera pagalimoto yakunja (i.e., kuchokera pa boot disk kapena flash drive mumakonzedwe obwezeretsa). Onani Momwe mungakhazikitsire Windows 10.
- Yesani kukhazikitsa koyera kwa Windows 10 ndi makina osanja a hard drive.
Ndikukhulupirira kuti mfundo zoyambirira za malangizowo zitha kukuthandizani - kuthana ndi mayendedwe osafunikira kapena kubwezeretsa bootloader. Koma ngati sichoncho - nthawi zambiri muyenera kusinthanso kachitidwe kogwiritsa ntchito.
