Ngati muli ndi Windows 10 Pro kapena Enterprise yoyikika pamakompyuta anu, mwina simungadziwe kuti opaleshoni iyi idakhala ndi makina opangira Hyper-V. Ine.e. zonse zofunika kukhazikitsa Windows (osati zokha) mumakina ocheperako ali kale pa kompyuta. Ngati muli ndi pulogalamu yakunyumba ya Windows, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito VirtualBox pamakina enieni.
Wogwiritsa ntchito wamba sangadziwe kuti makina enieni ndi ndani komanso chifukwa chake akhoza kukhala othandiza, ndiyesera kufotokoza. "Makina ochepera" ndi mtundu wa makompyuta omwe amayambitsidwa pokhapokha, ngati kungokhala chabe - Windows, Linux kapena OS ina yomwe ikuyenda pawindo, yokhala ndi disk hard disk yake, mafayilo amachitidwe ndi zina zambiri.
Mutha kukhazikitsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito, mapulogalamu pamakina owoneka, kuyesa nawo mwanjira iliyonse, pomwe dongosolo lanu lalikulu silidzakhudzidwa mwanjira iliyonse - i.e. ngati mungafune, mutha kuthamangitsa ma virus pamakina ochepera osawopa kuti china chake chitha kuchitika mafayilo anu. Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kuyamba nditenga "chithunzithunzi" cha makinawo pamasekondi, kuti nthawi iliyonse mubwererenso momwe mungakhalire m'masekondi omwewo.
Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kwa wosuta wamba? Yankho lodziwika ndikuyesa mtundu wina wa OS osasinthira dongosolo lomwe mulipo. Njira ina ndikukhazikitsa mapulogalamu osokonekera kuti atsimikizire momwe amagwirira ntchito kapena kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu omwe sagwira ntchito mu OS yomwe idayikidwa pa kompyuta. Mlandu wachitatu ndikuugwiritsa ntchito ngati seva pa ntchito zina, ndipo izi ndizotalikira ntchito zonse zomwe zingatheke. Onaninso: Momwe mungatsitsire makina opanga omwe ali okonzedwa a Windows.
Chidziwitso: ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito kale makina a VirtualBox, ndiye mutatha kukhazikitsa Hyper-V adzaleka kuyambiranso uthenga woti "Gawo silingathe kutsegulidwira makinawo." Zomwe mungachite pamenepa: Makina othamanga a VirtualBox ndi Hyper-V makina omwewo pamakina omwewo.
Ikani Zopangira Hyper-V
Mwakusintha, gawo la Hyper-V mu Windows 10 ndi lolemala. Kukhazikitsa, pitani ku Control Panel - Mapulogalamu ndi Zinthu - Sinthani Windows kapena kuyimitsa, onani Hyper-V ndikudina "Chabwino." Kukhazikitsa kumachitika zokha, mungafunike kuyatsanso kompyuta yanu.
Ngati chipangizocho sichingagwire ntchito mwadzidzidzi, chitha kuganiziridwa kuti mwina muli ndi mtundu wa 32-OS wa OS komanso wochepera 4 GB ya RAM pa kompyuta, kapena mulibe chithandizo cha visualization (chomwe chimapezeka pafupifupi makompyuta onse amakono ndi ma laputopu, koma akhoza kuyimitsidwa ku BIOS kapena UEFI) .
Pambuyo kukhazikitsa ndi kuyambiranso, gwiritsani ntchito kusaka kwa Windows 10 kuti mutsegule Hyper-V Manager, ikhoza kupezekanso mu gawo la "Zida Zolamulira" pamndandanda wazinthu zomwe zili menyu Yoyambira.
Kukhazikitsa netiweki ndi intaneti pamakina enieni
Monga gawo loyamba, ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsa ma netiweki makina amtsogolo, ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi intaneti kuchokera ku makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe adayikiramo. Izi zimachitika kamodzi.
Mungachite bwanji:
- Mu Hyper-V Manager, kumanzere kwa mndandanda, sankhani chinthu chachiwiri (dzina la kompyuta yanu).
- Dinani kumanja kwake pa icho (kapena menyu wazinthu "Zochita") - Virtual Change switch.
- Mu oyang'anira masinthidwe enieni, sankhani "Pangani kusintha kwa maukonde," Kunja "(ngati mukufuna intaneti) ndikudina batani" Pangani ".
- Pazenera lotsatira, nthawi zambiri, simukuyenera kusintha chilichonse (ngati simuli katswiri), pokhapokha mutakhala ndi dzina la intaneti ndipo, ngati muli ndi adapta ya Wi-Fi ndi khadi la network, sankhani "Extern network" ndi ma adapter ma network, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa intaneti.
- Dinani Chabwino ndikudikirira kuti ma adapter network azitha kupangidwa ndikukonzedwa. Pakadali pano, intaneti yanu ikhoza kutayika.
Mwatha, mutha kupitiriza kupanga makina opanga ndi kukhazikitsa Windows mmenemo (mutha kukhazikitsa Linux, koma malinga ndi zomwe ndawona, mu Hyper-V magwiridwe ake ndi osawoneka bwino, ndikupangira Virtual Box pazolinga izi).
Kupanga Makina A Hyper-V Virtual
Komanso, monga momwe munakhalira kale, dinani kumanja pa dzina la kompyuta yanu mndandanda kumanzere kapena dinani "menyu" menyu, sankhani "Pangani" - "Virtual Machine".
Pachigawo choyamba, muyenera kufotokoza dzina la makina amtsogolo (mwakufuna kwanu), muthanso kunena za komwe muli owona owona mafayilo pamakompyuta m'malo mokhazikika.
Gawo lotsatira limakupatsani mwayi kuti musankhe m'badwo wamakina enieni (adawonekera mu Windows 10, mu 8.1 sitepe iyi sinali). Werengani mafotokozedwe awiriwa mosamala. M'malo mwake, Generation 2 ndi makina enieni omwe ali ndi UEFI. Ngati mukukonzekera kuyesa kwambiri kupukusa makina oonera pazithunzi zosiyanasiyana ndikuyika makina osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito, ndikulimbikitsa kusiya m'badwo wa 1 (makina enieni a m'badwo wachiwiri sakhala odzaza pazithunzi zonse za boot, UEFI yokha).
Gawo lachitatu ndikugawa RAM pamakinawo. Gwiritsani ntchito saizi yomwe ikufunika pa OS yomwe yakonzekereratu kukhazikitsa, kapena kuposa pamenepo, zokulirapo, popeza kukumbukira kuti sikupezeka pa OS yanu yayikulu pomwe makina ogwiritsa ntchito akugwira. Nthawi zambiri ndimalephera "Gwiritsani ntchito kukumbukira kukumbukira" (Ndimakonda kulosera).
Chotsatira tili ndi kukhazikitsa kwa ma netiweki. Zomwe zimafunika ndikutanthauzira adapter network yomwe idapangidwa kale.
Pulogalamu yovuta kwambiri imalumikizidwa kapena kupangidwira gawo lina. Sonyezani malo omwe mukufuna pa disk, dzina la fayilo yolimba ya diski, ndikufotokozeranso kukula komwe kungakhale kokwanira pazolinga zanu.
Mukadina "Kenako" mutha kukhazikitsa zosankha. Mwachitsanzo, kukhazikitsa njira "Ikani makina ogwiritsa ntchito kuchokera pa CD kapena DVD" yomwe mutha kuyimitsa, mutha kutchula chida chakuthengo mu drive kapena fayilo ya ISO yokhala ndi zida zogawa. Pankhaniyi, mukayamba kugwiritsa ntchito makina enieni adzayamba pagalimoto iyi ndipo mutha kukhazikitsa dongosolo nthawi yomweyo. Mutha kuchita izi pambuyo pake.
Ndizonse: akuwonetsa phokoso pamakinawo, ndipo podina batani "Finimal" lipangidwe ndipo lipezeka mndandanda wamakina a Hyper-V oyang'anira.
Makina oyambitsa makina
Kuti muyambitse makina opangidwa, mutha kungodinanso kawiri pamndandanda wa Hyper-V manejala, ndipo pazenera cholumikizira makina oonera, dinani batani "Yambitsani".
Ngati panthawi yopanga mudawonetsa chithunzi cha ISO kapena disk yomwe mukufuna kuyika, izi zidzachitika nthawi yoyamba, ndipo mutha kuyika OS, mwachitsanzo, Windows 7 chimodzimodzi ndi kukhazikitsa pamakompyuta wamba. Ngati simunatchule chifanizo, ndiye kuti mutha kuchita izi mu "Media" menyu yolumikizira makinawa.
Nthawi zambiri, mukayika, makina a makina oikiratu amangoikidwa okhaokha kuchokera pa disk hard disk. Koma, ngati izi sizinachitike, mutha kusintha batani la boot polemba kumanja pamakina opangira a Hyper-V, ndikusankha "Parameter" ndi zoikamo "BIOS".
Komanso magawo omwe mungasinthe kukula kwa RAM, kuchuluka kwa purosesa yeniyeni, onjezani disk yatsopano yolimba ndikusintha magawo ena a makinawo.
Pomaliza
Zachidziwikire, malangizowa ndi mafotokozedwe chabe opanga makina opanga Hyper-V mu Windows 10, malingaliro onse pano sangakhale oyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, muyenera kutengera chidwi popanga malo owongolera, kulumikiza ma drive akuthupi mu OS yomwe imayikidwa pamakina opanga, makina apamwamba, etc.
Koma, ndikuganiza, monga woyamba kudziwa wothandizira novice, ndizoyenera. Ndi zinthu zambiri mu Hyper-V, mutha kudziwa ngati mungafune. Mwamwayi, Chilichonse ku Russia chikufotokozedwa bwino ndipo ngati kuli koyenera, chimasakidwa pa intaneti. Ndipo ngati mwadzidzidzi muli ndi mafunso pazoyeserazo - afunseni, ndidzasangalala kuyankha.
